1 /* 2 * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project 3 * 4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at 7 * 8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 9 * 10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 14 * limitations under the License. 15 */ 16 17 package com.android.bluetooth.btservice; 18 19 import android.bluetooth.BluetoothAdapter; 20 import android.bluetooth.BluetoothClass; 21 import android.bluetooth.BluetoothProfile; 22 import android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice; 23 import com.android.bluetooth.a2dp.A2dpService; 24 import com.android.bluetooth.hid.HidService; 25 import com.android.bluetooth.hfp.HeadsetService; 26 import android.content.Context; 27 import android.content.Intent; 28 import android.os.Message; 29 import android.os.UserHandle; 30 import android.util.Log; 31 32 import com.android.bluetooth.Utils; 33 import com.android.bluetooth.btservice.RemoteDevices.DeviceProperties; 34 import com.android.internal.util.State; 35 import com.android.internal.util.StateMachine; 36 37 import java.util.ArrayList; 38 39 /** 40 * This state machine handles Bluetooth Adapter State. 41 * States: 42 * {@link StableState} : No device is in bonding / unbonding state. 43 * {@link PendingCommandState} : Some device is in bonding / unbonding state. 44 * TODO(BT) This class can be removed and this logic moved to the stack. 45 */ 46 47 final class BondStateMachine extends StateMachine { 48 private static final boolean DBG = false; 49 private static final String TAG = "BluetoothBondStateMachine"; 50 51 static final int CREATE_BOND = 1; 52 static final int CANCEL_BOND = 2; 53 static final int REMOVE_BOND = 3; 54 static final int BONDING_STATE_CHANGE = 4; 55 static final int SSP_REQUEST = 5; 56 static final int PIN_REQUEST = 6; 57 static final int BOND_STATE_NONE = 0; 58 static final int BOND_STATE_BONDING = 1; 59 static final int BOND_STATE_BONDED = 2; 60 61 private AdapterService mAdapterService; 62 private AdapterProperties mAdapterProperties; 63 private RemoteDevices mRemoteDevices; 64 private BluetoothAdapter mAdapter; 65 66 private PendingCommandState mPendingCommandState = new PendingCommandState(); 67 private StableState mStableState = new StableState(); 68 69 private BondStateMachine(AdapterService service, 70 AdapterProperties prop, RemoteDevices remoteDevices) { 71 super("BondStateMachine:"); 72 addState(mStableState); 73 addState(mPendingCommandState); 74 mRemoteDevices = remoteDevices; 75 mAdapterService = service; 76 mAdapterProperties = prop; 77 mAdapter = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter(); 78 setInitialState(mStableState); 79 } 80 81 public static BondStateMachine make(AdapterService service, 82 AdapterProperties prop, RemoteDevices remoteDevices) { 83 Log.d(TAG, "make"); 84 BondStateMachine bsm = new BondStateMachine(service, prop, remoteDevices); 85 bsm.start(); 86 return bsm; 87 } 88 89 public void doQuit() { 90 quitNow(); 91 } 92 93 public void cleanup() { 94 mAdapterService = null; 95 mRemoteDevices = null; 96 mAdapterProperties = null; 97 } 98 99 private class StableState extends State { 100 @Override 101 public void enter() { 102 infoLog("StableState(): Entering Off State"); 103 } 104 105 @Override 106 public boolean processMessage(Message msg) { 107 108 BluetoothDevice dev = (BluetoothDevice)msg.obj; 109 110 switch(msg.what) { 111 112 case CREATE_BOND: 113 createBond(dev, msg.arg1, true); 114 break; 115 case REMOVE_BOND: 116 removeBond(dev, true); 117 break; 118 case BONDING_STATE_CHANGE: 119 int newState = msg.arg1; 120 /* if incoming pairing, transition to pending state */ 121 if (newState == BluetoothDevice.BOND_BONDING) 122 { 123 sendIntent(dev, newState, 0); 124 transitionTo(mPendingCommandState); 125 } 126 else 127 { 128 Log.e(TAG, "In stable state, received invalid newState: " + newState); 129 } 130 break; 131 132 case CANCEL_BOND: 133 default: 134 Log.e(TAG, "Received unhandled state: " + msg.what); 135 return false; 136 } 137 return true; 138 } 139 } 140 141 142 private class PendingCommandState extends State { 143 private final ArrayList<BluetoothDevice> mDevices = 144 new ArrayList<BluetoothDevice>(); 145 146 @Override 147 public void enter() { 148 infoLog("Entering PendingCommandState State"); 149 BluetoothDevice dev = (BluetoothDevice)getCurrentMessage().obj; 150 } 151 152 @Override 153 public boolean processMessage(Message msg) { 154 155 BluetoothDevice dev = (BluetoothDevice)msg.obj; 156 DeviceProperties devProp = mRemoteDevices.getDeviceProperties(dev); 157 boolean result = false; 158 if (mDevices.contains(dev) && msg.what != CANCEL_BOND && 159 msg.what != BONDING_STATE_CHANGE && msg.what != SSP_REQUEST && 160 msg.what != PIN_REQUEST) { 161 deferMessage(msg); 162 return true; 163 } 164 165 Intent intent = new Intent(BluetoothDevice.ACTION_PAIRING_REQUEST); 166 167 switch (msg.what) { 168 case CREATE_BOND: 169 result = createBond(dev, msg.arg1, false); 170 break; 171 case REMOVE_BOND: 172 result = removeBond(dev, false); 173 break; 174 case CANCEL_BOND: 175 result = cancelBond(dev); 176 break; 177 case BONDING_STATE_CHANGE: 178 int newState = msg.arg1; 179 int reason = getUnbondReasonFromHALCode(msg.arg2); 180 sendIntent(dev, newState, reason); 181 if(newState != BluetoothDevice.BOND_BONDING ) 182 { 183 /* this is either none/bonded, remove and transition */ 184 result = !mDevices.remove(dev); 185 if (mDevices.isEmpty()) { 186 // Whenever mDevices is empty, then we need to 187 // set result=false. Else, we will end up adding 188 // the device to the list again. This prevents us 189 // from pairing with a device that we just unpaired 190 result = false; 191 transitionTo(mStableState); 192 } 193 if (newState == BluetoothDevice.BOND_NONE) 194 { 195 mAdapterService.setPhonebookAccessPermission(dev, 196 BluetoothDevice.ACCESS_UNKNOWN); 197 mAdapterService.setMessageAccessPermission(dev, 198 BluetoothDevice.ACCESS_UNKNOWN); 199 // Set the profile Priorities to undefined 200 clearProfilePriorty(dev); 201 } 202 else if (newState == BluetoothDevice.BOND_BONDED) 203 { 204 // Do not set profile priority 205 // Profile priority should be set after SDP completion 206 207 // Restore the profile priorty settings 208 //setProfilePriorty(dev); 209 } 210 } 211 else if(!mDevices.contains(dev)) 212 result=true; 213 break; 214 case SSP_REQUEST: 215 int passkey = msg.arg1; 216 int variant = msg.arg2; 217 sendDisplayPinIntent(devProp.getAddress(), passkey, variant); 218 break; 219 case PIN_REQUEST: 220 BluetoothClass btClass = dev.getBluetoothClass(); 221 int btDeviceClass = btClass.getDeviceClass(); 222 if (btDeviceClass == BluetoothClass.Device.PERIPHERAL_KEYBOARD || 223 btDeviceClass == BluetoothClass.Device.PERIPHERAL_KEYBOARD_POINTING) { 224 // Its a keyboard. Follow the HID spec recommendation of creating the 225 // passkey and displaying it to the user. If the keyboard doesn't follow 226 // the spec recommendation, check if the keyboard has a fixed PIN zero 227 // and pair. 228 //TODO: Maintain list of devices that have fixed pin 229 // Generate a variable 6-digit PIN in range of 100000-999999 230 // This is not truly random but good enough. 231 int pin = 100000 + (int)Math.floor((Math.random() * (999999 - 100000))); 232 sendDisplayPinIntent(devProp.getAddress(), pin, 233 BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_DISPLAY_PIN); 234 break; 235 } 236 //In PIN_REQUEST, there is no passkey to display.So do not send the 237 //EXTRA_PAIRING_KEY type in the intent( 0 in SendDisplayPinIntent() ) 238 sendDisplayPinIntent(devProp.getAddress(), 0, 239 BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_PIN); 240 241 break; 242 default: 243 Log.e(TAG, "Received unhandled event:" + msg.what); 244 return false; 245 } 246 if (result) mDevices.add(dev); 247 248 return true; 249 } 250 } 251 252 private boolean cancelBond(BluetoothDevice dev) { 253 if (dev.getBondState() == BluetoothDevice.BOND_BONDING) { 254 byte[] addr = Utils.getBytesFromAddress(dev.getAddress()); 255 if (!mAdapterService.cancelBondNative(addr)) { 256 Log.e(TAG, "Unexpected error while cancelling bond:"); 257 } else { 258 return true; 259 } 260 } 261 return false; 262 } 263 264 private boolean removeBond(BluetoothDevice dev, boolean transition) { 265 if (dev.getBondState() == BluetoothDevice.BOND_BONDED) { 266 byte[] addr = Utils.getBytesFromAddress(dev.getAddress()); 267 if (!mAdapterService.removeBondNative(addr)) { 268 Log.e(TAG, "Unexpected error while removing bond:"); 269 } else { 270 if (transition) transitionTo(mPendingCommandState); 271 return true; 272 } 273 274 } 275 return false; 276 } 277 278 private boolean createBond(BluetoothDevice dev, int transport, boolean transition) { 279 if (dev.getBondState() == BluetoothDevice.BOND_NONE) { 280 infoLog("Bond address is:" + dev); 281 byte[] addr = Utils.getBytesFromAddress(dev.getAddress()); 282 if (!mAdapterService.createBondNative(addr, transport)) { 283 sendIntent(dev, BluetoothDevice.BOND_NONE, 284 BluetoothDevice.UNBOND_REASON_REMOVED); 285 return false; 286 } else if (transition) { 287 transitionTo(mPendingCommandState); 288 } 289 return true; 290 } 291 return false; 292 } 293 294 private void sendDisplayPinIntent(byte[] address, int pin, int variant) { 295 Intent intent = new Intent(BluetoothDevice.ACTION_PAIRING_REQUEST); 296 intent.putExtra(BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_DEVICE, mRemoteDevices.getDevice(address)); 297 if (pin != 0) { 298 intent.putExtra(BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_PAIRING_KEY, pin); 299 } 300 intent.putExtra(BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_PAIRING_VARIANT, variant); 301 intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_RECEIVER_FOREGROUND); 302 mAdapterService.sendOrderedBroadcast(intent, mAdapterService.BLUETOOTH_ADMIN_PERM); 303 } 304 305 private void sendIntent(BluetoothDevice device, int newState, int reason) { 306 DeviceProperties devProp = mRemoteDevices.getDeviceProperties(device); 307 int oldState = BluetoothDevice.BOND_NONE; 308 if (devProp != null) { 309 oldState = devProp.getBondState(); 310 } 311 if (oldState == newState) return; 312 mAdapterProperties.onBondStateChanged(device, newState); 313 314 Intent intent = new Intent(BluetoothDevice.ACTION_BOND_STATE_CHANGED); 315 intent.putExtra(BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_DEVICE, device); 316 intent.putExtra(BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_BOND_STATE, newState); 317 intent.putExtra(BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_PREVIOUS_BOND_STATE, oldState); 318 if (newState == BluetoothDevice.BOND_NONE) 319 intent.putExtra(BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_REASON, reason); 320 mAdapterService.sendBroadcastAsUser(intent, UserHandle.ALL, 321 AdapterService.BLUETOOTH_PERM); 322 infoLog("Bond State Change Intent:" + device + " OldState: " + oldState 323 + " NewState: " + newState); 324 } 325 326 void bondStateChangeCallback(int status, byte[] address, int newState) { 327 BluetoothDevice device = mRemoteDevices.getDevice(address); 328 329 if (device == null) { 330 infoLog("No record of the device:" + device); 331 // This device will be added as part of the BONDING_STATE_CHANGE intent processing 332 // in sendIntent above 333 device = mAdapter.getRemoteDevice(Utils.getAddressStringFromByte(address)); 334 } 335 336 infoLog("bondStateChangeCallback: Status: " + status + " Address: " + device 337 + " newState: " + newState); 338 339 Message msg = obtainMessage(BONDING_STATE_CHANGE); 340 msg.obj = device; 341 342 if (newState == BOND_STATE_BONDED) 343 msg.arg1 = BluetoothDevice.BOND_BONDED; 344 else if (newState == BOND_STATE_BONDING) 345 msg.arg1 = BluetoothDevice.BOND_BONDING; 346 else 347 msg.arg1 = BluetoothDevice.BOND_NONE; 348 msg.arg2 = status; 349 350 sendMessage(msg); 351 } 352 353 void sspRequestCallback(byte[] address, byte[] name, int cod, int pairingVariant, 354 int passkey) { 355 //TODO(BT): Get wakelock and update name and cod 356 BluetoothDevice bdDevice = mRemoteDevices.getDevice(address); 357 if (bdDevice == null) { 358 mRemoteDevices.addDeviceProperties(address); 359 } 360 infoLog("sspRequestCallback: " + address + " name: " + name + " cod: " + 361 cod + " pairingVariant " + pairingVariant + " passkey: " + passkey); 362 int variant; 363 boolean displayPasskey = false; 364 switch(pairingVariant) { 365 366 case AbstractionLayer.BT_SSP_VARIANT_PASSKEY_CONFIRMATION : 367 variant = BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_PASSKEY_CONFIRMATION; 368 displayPasskey = true; 369 break; 370 371 case AbstractionLayer.BT_SSP_VARIANT_CONSENT : 372 variant = BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_CONSENT; 373 break; 374 375 case AbstractionLayer.BT_SSP_VARIANT_PASSKEY_ENTRY : 376 variant = BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_PASSKEY; 377 break; 378 379 case AbstractionLayer.BT_SSP_VARIANT_PASSKEY_NOTIFICATION : 380 variant = BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_DISPLAY_PASSKEY; 381 displayPasskey = true; 382 break; 383 384 default: 385 errorLog("SSP Pairing variant not present"); 386 return; 387 } 388 BluetoothDevice device = mRemoteDevices.getDevice(address); 389 if (device == null) { 390 warnLog("Device is not known for:" + Utils.getAddressStringFromByte(address)); 391 mRemoteDevices.addDeviceProperties(address); 392 device = mRemoteDevices.getDevice(address); 393 } 394 395 Message msg = obtainMessage(SSP_REQUEST); 396 msg.obj = device; 397 if(displayPasskey) 398 msg.arg1 = passkey; 399 msg.arg2 = variant; 400 sendMessage(msg); 401 } 402 403 void pinRequestCallback(byte[] address, byte[] name, int cod) { 404 //TODO(BT): Get wakelock and update name and cod 405 BluetoothDevice bdDevice = mRemoteDevices.getDevice(address); 406 if (bdDevice == null) { 407 mRemoteDevices.addDeviceProperties(address); 408 } 409 infoLog("pinRequestCallback: " + address + " name:" + name + " cod:" + 410 cod); 411 412 Message msg = obtainMessage(PIN_REQUEST); 413 msg.obj = bdDevice; 414 415 sendMessage(msg); 416 } 417 418 private void setProfilePriorty (BluetoothDevice device){ 419 HidService hidService = HidService.getHidService(); 420 A2dpService a2dpService = A2dpService.getA2dpService(); 421 HeadsetService headsetService = HeadsetService.getHeadsetService(); 422 423 if ((hidService != null) && 424 (hidService.getPriority(device) == BluetoothProfile.PRIORITY_UNDEFINED)){ 425 hidService.setPriority(device,BluetoothProfile.PRIORITY_ON); 426 } 427 428 if ((a2dpService != null) && 429 (a2dpService.getPriority(device) == BluetoothProfile.PRIORITY_UNDEFINED)){ 430 a2dpService.setPriority(device,BluetoothProfile.PRIORITY_ON); 431 } 432 433 if ((headsetService != null) && 434 (headsetService.getPriority(device) == BluetoothProfile.PRIORITY_UNDEFINED)){ 435 headsetService.setPriority(device,BluetoothProfile.PRIORITY_ON); 436 } 437 } 438 439 private void clearProfilePriorty (BluetoothDevice device){ 440 HidService hidService = HidService.getHidService(); 441 A2dpService a2dpService = A2dpService.getA2dpService(); 442 HeadsetService headsetService = HeadsetService.getHeadsetService(); 443 444 if (hidService != null) 445 hidService.setPriority(device,BluetoothProfile.PRIORITY_UNDEFINED); 446 if(a2dpService != null) 447 a2dpService.setPriority(device,BluetoothProfile.PRIORITY_UNDEFINED); 448 if(headsetService != null) 449 headsetService.setPriority(device,BluetoothProfile.PRIORITY_UNDEFINED); 450 } 451 452 private void infoLog(String msg) { 453 Log.i(TAG, msg); 454 } 455 456 private void errorLog(String msg) { 457 Log.e(TAG, msg); 458 } 459 460 private void warnLog(String msg) { 461 Log.w(TAG, msg); 462 } 463 464 private int getUnbondReasonFromHALCode (int reason) { 465 if (reason == AbstractionLayer.BT_STATUS_SUCCESS) 466 return BluetoothDevice.BOND_SUCCESS; 467 else if (reason == AbstractionLayer.BT_STATUS_RMT_DEV_DOWN) 468 return BluetoothDevice.UNBOND_REASON_REMOTE_DEVICE_DOWN; 469 else if (reason == AbstractionLayer.BT_STATUS_AUTH_FAILURE) 470 return BluetoothDevice.UNBOND_REASON_AUTH_FAILED; 471 else if (reason == AbstractionLayer.BT_STATUS_AUTH_REJECTED) 472 return BluetoothDevice.UNBOND_REASON_AUTH_REJECTED; 473 else if (reason == AbstractionLayer.BT_STATUS_AUTH_TIMEOUT) 474 return BluetoothDevice.UNBOND_REASON_AUTH_TIMEOUT; 475 476 /* default */ 477 return BluetoothDevice.UNBOND_REASON_REMOVED; 478 } 479 } 480