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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #include <stdlib.h>
     18 #include <unistd.h>
     19 
     20 #include <fcntl.h>
     21 #include <stdio.h>
     22 
     23 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     24 #include <sys/mman.h>
     25 #include <sys/types.h>
     26 
     27 #include <linux/fb.h>
     28 #include <linux/kd.h>
     29 
     30 #include <png.h>
     31 
     32 #include "minui.h"
     33 
     34 extern char* locale;
     35 
     36 #define SURFACE_DATA_ALIGNMENT 8
     37 
     38 static gr_surface malloc_surface(size_t data_size) {
     39     unsigned char* temp = malloc(sizeof(GRSurface) + data_size + SURFACE_DATA_ALIGNMENT);
     40     if (temp == NULL) return NULL;
     41     gr_surface surface = (gr_surface) temp;
     42     surface->data = temp + sizeof(GRSurface) +
     43         (SURFACE_DATA_ALIGNMENT - (sizeof(GRSurface) % SURFACE_DATA_ALIGNMENT));
     44     return surface;
     45 }
     46 
     47 static int open_png(const char* name, png_structp* png_ptr, png_infop* info_ptr,
     48                     png_uint_32* width, png_uint_32* height, png_byte* channels) {
     49     char resPath[256];
     50     unsigned char header[8];
     51     int result = 0;
     52 
     53     snprintf(resPath, sizeof(resPath)-1, "/res/images/%s.png", name);
     54     resPath[sizeof(resPath)-1] = '\0';
     55     FILE* fp = fopen(resPath, "rb");
     56     if (fp == NULL) {
     57         result = -1;
     58         goto exit;
     59     }
     60 
     61     size_t bytesRead = fread(header, 1, sizeof(header), fp);
     62     if (bytesRead != sizeof(header)) {
     63         result = -2;
     64         goto exit;
     65     }
     66 
     67     if (png_sig_cmp(header, 0, sizeof(header))) {
     68         result = -3;
     69         goto exit;
     70     }
     71 
     72     *png_ptr = png_create_read_struct(PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING, NULL, NULL, NULL);
     73     if (!*png_ptr) {
     74         result = -4;
     75         goto exit;
     76     }
     77 
     78     *info_ptr = png_create_info_struct(*png_ptr);
     79     if (!*info_ptr) {
     80         result = -5;
     81         goto exit;
     82     }
     83 
     84     if (setjmp(png_jmpbuf(*png_ptr))) {
     85         result = -6;
     86         goto exit;
     87     }
     88 
     89     png_init_io(*png_ptr, fp);
     90     png_set_sig_bytes(*png_ptr, sizeof(header));
     91     png_read_info(*png_ptr, *info_ptr);
     92 
     93     int color_type, bit_depth;
     94     png_get_IHDR(*png_ptr, *info_ptr, width, height, &bit_depth,
     95             &color_type, NULL, NULL, NULL);
     96 
     97     *channels = png_get_channels(*png_ptr, *info_ptr);
     98 
     99     if (bit_depth == 8 && *channels == 3 && color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB) {
    100         // 8-bit RGB images: great, nothing to do.
    101     } else if (bit_depth <= 8 && *channels == 1 && color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY) {
    102         // 1-, 2-, 4-, or 8-bit gray images: expand to 8-bit gray.
    103         png_set_expand_gray_1_2_4_to_8(*png_ptr);
    104     } else if (bit_depth <= 8 && *channels == 1 && color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE) {
    105         // paletted images: expand to 8-bit RGB.  Note that we DON'T
    106         // currently expand the tRNS chunk (if any) to an alpha
    107         // channel, because minui doesn't support alpha channels in
    108         // general.
    109         png_set_palette_to_rgb(*png_ptr);
    110         *channels = 3;
    111     } else {
    112         fprintf(stderr, "minui doesn't support PNG depth %d channels %d color_type %d\n",
    113                 bit_depth, *channels, color_type);
    114         result = -7;
    115         goto exit;
    116     }
    117 
    118     return result;
    119 
    120   exit:
    121     if (result < 0) {
    122         png_destroy_read_struct(png_ptr, info_ptr, NULL);
    123     }
    124     if (fp != NULL) {
    125         fclose(fp);
    126     }
    127 
    128     return result;
    129 }
    130 
    131 // "display" surfaces are transformed into the framebuffer's required
    132 // pixel format (currently only RGBX is supported) at load time, so
    133 // gr_blit() can be nothing more than a memcpy() for each row.  The
    134 // next two functions are the only ones that know anything about the
    135 // framebuffer pixel format; they need to be modified if the
    136 // framebuffer format changes (but nothing else should).
    137 
    138 // Allocate and return a gr_surface sufficient for storing an image of
    139 // the indicated size in the framebuffer pixel format.
    140 static gr_surface init_display_surface(png_uint_32 width, png_uint_32 height) {
    141     gr_surface surface;
    142 
    143     surface = malloc_surface(width * height * 4);
    144     if (surface == NULL) return NULL;
    145 
    146     surface->width = width;
    147     surface->height = height;
    148     surface->row_bytes = width * 4;
    149     surface->pixel_bytes = 4;
    150 
    151     return surface;
    152 }
    153 
    154 // Copy 'input_row' to 'output_row', transforming it to the
    155 // framebuffer pixel format.  The input format depends on the value of
    156 // 'channels':
    157 //
    158 //   1 - input is 8-bit grayscale
    159 //   3 - input is 24-bit RGB
    160 //   4 - input is 32-bit RGBA/RGBX
    161 //
    162 // 'width' is the number of pixels in the row.
    163 static void transform_rgb_to_draw(unsigned char* input_row,
    164                                   unsigned char* output_row,
    165                                   int channels, int width) {
    166     int x;
    167     unsigned char* ip = input_row;
    168     unsigned char* op = output_row;
    169 
    170     switch (channels) {
    171         case 1:
    172             // expand gray level to RGBX
    173             for (x = 0; x < width; ++x) {
    174                 *op++ = *ip;
    175                 *op++ = *ip;
    176                 *op++ = *ip;
    177                 *op++ = 0xff;
    178                 ip++;
    179             }
    180             break;
    181 
    182         case 3:
    183             // expand RGBA to RGBX
    184             for (x = 0; x < width; ++x) {
    185                 *op++ = *ip++;
    186                 *op++ = *ip++;
    187                 *op++ = *ip++;
    188                 *op++ = 0xff;
    189             }
    190             break;
    191 
    192         case 4:
    193             // copy RGBA to RGBX
    194             memcpy(output_row, input_row, width*4);
    195             break;
    196     }
    197 }
    198 
    199 int res_create_display_surface(const char* name, gr_surface* pSurface) {
    200     gr_surface surface = NULL;
    201     int result = 0;
    202     png_structp png_ptr = NULL;
    203     png_infop info_ptr = NULL;
    204     png_uint_32 width, height;
    205     png_byte channels;
    206 
    207     *pSurface = NULL;
    208 
    209     result = open_png(name, &png_ptr, &info_ptr, &width, &height, &channels);
    210     if (result < 0) return result;
    211 
    212     surface = init_display_surface(width, height);
    213     if (surface == NULL) {
    214         result = -8;
    215         goto exit;
    216     }
    217 
    218     unsigned char* p_row = malloc(width * 4);
    219     unsigned int y;
    220     for (y = 0; y < height; ++y) {
    221         png_read_row(png_ptr, p_row, NULL);
    222         transform_rgb_to_draw(p_row, surface->data + y * surface->row_bytes, channels, width);
    223     }
    224     free(p_row);
    225 
    226     *pSurface = surface;
    227 
    228   exit:
    229     png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, &info_ptr, NULL);
    230     if (result < 0 && surface != NULL) free(surface);
    231     return result;
    232 }
    233 
    234 int res_create_multi_display_surface(const char* name, int* frames, gr_surface** pSurface) {
    235     gr_surface* surface = NULL;
    236     int result = 0;
    237     png_structp png_ptr = NULL;
    238     png_infop info_ptr = NULL;
    239     png_uint_32 width, height;
    240     png_byte channels;
    241     int i;
    242 
    243     *pSurface = NULL;
    244     *frames = -1;
    245 
    246     result = open_png(name, &png_ptr, &info_ptr, &width, &height, &channels);
    247     if (result < 0) return result;
    248 
    249     *frames = 1;
    250     png_textp text;
    251     int num_text;
    252     if (png_get_text(png_ptr, info_ptr, &text, &num_text)) {
    253         for (i = 0; i < num_text; ++i) {
    254             if (text[i].key && strcmp(text[i].key, "Frames") == 0 && text[i].text) {
    255                 *frames = atoi(text[i].text);
    256                 break;
    257             }
    258         }
    259         printf("  found frames = %d\n", *frames);
    260     }
    261 
    262     if (height % *frames != 0) {
    263         printf("bad height (%d) for frame count (%d)\n", height, *frames);
    264         result = -9;
    265         goto exit;
    266     }
    267 
    268     surface = malloc(*frames * sizeof(gr_surface));
    269     if (surface == NULL) {
    270         result = -8;
    271         goto exit;
    272     }
    273     for (i = 0; i < *frames; ++i) {
    274         surface[i] = init_display_surface(width, height / *frames);
    275         if (surface[i] == NULL) {
    276             result = -8;
    277             goto exit;
    278         }
    279     }
    280 
    281     unsigned char* p_row = malloc(width * 4);
    282     unsigned int y;
    283     for (y = 0; y < height; ++y) {
    284         png_read_row(png_ptr, p_row, NULL);
    285         int frame = y % *frames;
    286         unsigned char* out_row = surface[frame]->data +
    287             (y / *frames) * surface[frame]->row_bytes;
    288         transform_rgb_to_draw(p_row, out_row, channels, width);
    289     }
    290     free(p_row);
    291 
    292     *pSurface = (gr_surface*) surface;
    293 
    294 exit:
    295     png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, &info_ptr, NULL);
    296 
    297     if (result < 0) {
    298         if (surface) {
    299             for (i = 0; i < *frames; ++i) {
    300                 if (surface[i]) free(surface[i]);
    301             }
    302             free(surface);
    303         }
    304     }
    305     return result;
    306 }
    307 
    308 int res_create_alpha_surface(const char* name, gr_surface* pSurface) {
    309     gr_surface surface = NULL;
    310     int result = 0;
    311     png_structp png_ptr = NULL;
    312     png_infop info_ptr = NULL;
    313     png_uint_32 width, height;
    314     png_byte channels;
    315 
    316     *pSurface = NULL;
    317 
    318     result = open_png(name, &png_ptr, &info_ptr, &width, &height, &channels);
    319     if (result < 0) return result;
    320 
    321     if (channels != 1) {
    322         result = -7;
    323         goto exit;
    324     }
    325 
    326     surface = malloc_surface(width * height);
    327     if (surface == NULL) {
    328         result = -8;
    329         goto exit;
    330     }
    331     surface->width = width;
    332     surface->height = height;
    333     surface->row_bytes = width;
    334     surface->pixel_bytes = 1;
    335 
    336     unsigned char* p_row;
    337     unsigned int y;
    338     for (y = 0; y < height; ++y) {
    339         p_row = surface->data + y * surface->row_bytes;
    340         png_read_row(png_ptr, p_row, NULL);
    341     }
    342 
    343     *pSurface = surface;
    344 
    345   exit:
    346     png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, &info_ptr, NULL);
    347     if (result < 0 && surface != NULL) free(surface);
    348     return result;
    349 }
    350 
    351 static int matches_locale(const char* loc, const char* locale) {
    352     if (locale == NULL) return 0;
    353 
    354     if (strcmp(loc, locale) == 0) return 1;
    355 
    356     // if loc does *not* have an underscore, and it matches the start
    357     // of locale, and the next character in locale *is* an underscore,
    358     // that's a match.  For instance, loc == "en" matches locale ==
    359     // "en_US".
    360 
    361     int i;
    362     for (i = 0; loc[i] != 0 && loc[i] != '_'; ++i);
    363     if (loc[i] == '_') return 0;
    364 
    365     return (strncmp(locale, loc, i) == 0 && locale[i] == '_');
    366 }
    367 
    368 int res_create_localized_alpha_surface(const char* name,
    369                                        const char* locale,
    370                                        gr_surface* pSurface) {
    371     gr_surface surface = NULL;
    372     int result = 0;
    373     png_structp png_ptr = NULL;
    374     png_infop info_ptr = NULL;
    375     png_uint_32 width, height;
    376     png_byte channels;
    377 
    378     *pSurface = NULL;
    379 
    380     if (locale == NULL) {
    381         surface = malloc_surface(0);
    382         surface->width = 0;
    383         surface->height = 0;
    384         surface->row_bytes = 0;
    385         surface->pixel_bytes = 1;
    386         goto exit;
    387     }
    388 
    389     result = open_png(name, &png_ptr, &info_ptr, &width, &height, &channels);
    390     if (result < 0) return result;
    391 
    392     if (channels != 1) {
    393         result = -7;
    394         goto exit;
    395     }
    396 
    397     unsigned char* row = malloc(width);
    398     png_uint_32 y;
    399     for (y = 0; y < height; ++y) {
    400         png_read_row(png_ptr, row, NULL);
    401         int w = (row[1] << 8) | row[0];
    402         int h = (row[3] << 8) | row[2];
    403         int len = row[4];
    404         char* loc = (char*)row+5;
    405 
    406         if (y+1+h >= height || matches_locale(loc, locale)) {
    407             printf("  %20s: %s (%d x %d @ %d)\n", name, loc, w, h, y);
    408 
    409             surface = malloc_surface(w*h);
    410             if (surface == NULL) {
    411                 result = -8;
    412                 goto exit;
    413             }
    414             surface->width = w;
    415             surface->height = h;
    416             surface->row_bytes = w;
    417             surface->pixel_bytes = 1;
    418 
    419             int i;
    420             for (i = 0; i < h; ++i, ++y) {
    421                 png_read_row(png_ptr, row, NULL);
    422                 memcpy(surface->data + i*w, row, w);
    423             }
    424 
    425             *pSurface = (gr_surface) surface;
    426             break;
    427         } else {
    428             int i;
    429             for (i = 0; i < h; ++i, ++y) {
    430                 png_read_row(png_ptr, row, NULL);
    431             }
    432         }
    433     }
    434 
    435 exit:
    436     png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, &info_ptr, NULL);
    437     if (result < 0 && surface != NULL) free(surface);
    438     return result;
    439 }
    440 
    441 void res_free_surface(gr_surface surface) {
    442     free(surface);
    443 }
    444