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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 import java.lang.reflect.Method;
     18 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
     19 
     20 public class Main {
     21     public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
     22         String name = System.getProperty("java.vm.name");
     23         if (!"Dalvik".equals(name)) {
     24             System.out.println("This test is not supported on " + name);
     25             return;
     26         }
     27         testRecentAllocationTracking();
     28     }
     29 
     30     private static void testRecentAllocationTracking() throws Exception {
     31         System.out.println("Confirm empty");
     32         Allocations empty = new Allocations(DdmVmInternal.getRecentAllocations());
     33         System.out.println("empty=" + empty);
     34 
     35         System.out.println("Confirm enable");
     36         System.out.println("status=" + DdmVmInternal.getRecentAllocationStatus());
     37         DdmVmInternal.enableRecentAllocations(true);
     38         System.out.println("status=" + DdmVmInternal.getRecentAllocationStatus());
     39 
     40         System.out.println("Capture some allocations (note just this causes allocations)");
     41         Allocations before = new Allocations(DdmVmInternal.getRecentAllocations());
     42         System.out.println("before > 0=" + (before.numberOfEntries > 0));
     43 
     44         System.out.println("Confirm when we overflow, we don't roll over to zero. b/17392248");
     45         final int overflowAllocations = 64 * 1024;  // Won't fit in unsigned 16-bit value.
     46         for (int i = 0; i < overflowAllocations; i++) {
     47             new String("fnord");
     48         }
     49         Allocations after = new Allocations(DdmVmInternal.getRecentAllocations());
     50         System.out.println("before < overflowAllocations=" + (before.numberOfEntries < overflowAllocations));
     51         System.out.println("after > before=" + (after.numberOfEntries > before.numberOfEntries));
     52         System.out.println("after.numberOfEntries=" + after.numberOfEntries);
     53 
     54         System.out.println("Disable and confirm back to empty");
     55         DdmVmInternal.enableRecentAllocations(false);
     56         System.out.println("status=" + DdmVmInternal.getRecentAllocationStatus());
     57         Allocations reset = new Allocations(DdmVmInternal.getRecentAllocations());
     58         System.out.println("reset=" + reset);
     59 
     60         System.out.println("Confirm we can disable twice in a row");
     61         DdmVmInternal.enableRecentAllocations(false);
     62         System.out.println("status=" + DdmVmInternal.getRecentAllocationStatus());
     63         DdmVmInternal.enableRecentAllocations(false);
     64         System.out.println("status=" + DdmVmInternal.getRecentAllocationStatus());
     65 
     66         System.out.println("Confirm we can reenable twice in a row without losing allocations");
     67         DdmVmInternal.enableRecentAllocations(true);
     68         System.out.println("status=" + DdmVmInternal.getRecentAllocationStatus());
     69         for (int i = 0; i < 16 * 1024; i++) {
     70             new String("fnord");
     71         }
     72         Allocations first = new Allocations(DdmVmInternal.getRecentAllocations());
     73         DdmVmInternal.enableRecentAllocations(true);
     74         System.out.println("status=" + DdmVmInternal.getRecentAllocationStatus());
     75         Allocations second = new Allocations(DdmVmInternal.getRecentAllocations());
     76         System.out.println("second > first =" + (second.numberOfEntries > first.numberOfEntries));
     77 
     78         System.out.println("Goodbye");
     79         DdmVmInternal.enableRecentAllocations(false);
     80         Allocations goodbye = new Allocations(DdmVmInternal.getRecentAllocations());
     81         System.out.println("goodbye=" + goodbye);
     82     }
     83 
     84     private static class Allocations {
     85         final int messageHeaderLen;
     86         final int entryHeaderLen;
     87         final int stackFrameLen;
     88         final int numberOfEntries;
     89         final int offsetToStringTableFromStartOfMessage;
     90         final int numberOfClassNameStrings;
     91         final int numberOfMethodNameStrings;
     92         final int numberOfSourceFileNameStrings;
     93 
     94         Allocations(byte[] allocations) {
     95             ByteBuffer b = ByteBuffer.wrap(allocations);
     96             messageHeaderLen = b.get() & 0xff;
     97             if (messageHeaderLen != 15) {
     98                 throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unexpected messageHeaderLen " + messageHeaderLen);
     99             }
    100             entryHeaderLen = b.get() & 0xff;
    101             if (entryHeaderLen != 9) {
    102                 throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unexpected entryHeaderLen " + entryHeaderLen);
    103             }
    104             stackFrameLen = b.get() & 0xff;
    105             if (stackFrameLen != 8) {
    106                 throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unexpected messageHeaderLen " + stackFrameLen);
    107             }
    108             numberOfEntries = b.getShort() & 0xffff;
    109             offsetToStringTableFromStartOfMessage = b.getInt();
    110             numberOfClassNameStrings = b.getShort() & 0xffff;
    111             numberOfMethodNameStrings = b.getShort() & 0xffff;
    112             numberOfSourceFileNameStrings = b.getShort() & 0xffff;
    113         }
    114 
    115         public String toString() {
    116             return ("Allocations[message header len: " + messageHeaderLen +
    117                     " entry header len: " + entryHeaderLen +
    118                     " stack frame len: " + stackFrameLen +
    119                     " number of entries: " + numberOfEntries +
    120                     " offset to string table from start of message: " + offsetToStringTableFromStartOfMessage +
    121                     " number of class name strings: " + numberOfClassNameStrings +
    122                     " number of method name strings: " + numberOfMethodNameStrings +
    123                     " number of source file name strings: " + numberOfSourceFileNameStrings +
    124                     "]");
    125         }
    126     }
    127 
    128     private static class DdmVmInternal {
    129         private static final Method enableRecentAllocationsMethod;
    130         private static final Method getRecentAllocationStatusMethod;
    131         private static final Method getRecentAllocationsMethod;
    132         static {
    133             try {
    134                 Class c = Class.forName("org.apache.harmony.dalvik.ddmc.DdmVmInternal");
    135                 enableRecentAllocationsMethod = c.getDeclaredMethod("enableRecentAllocations",
    136                                                                     Boolean.TYPE);
    137                 getRecentAllocationStatusMethod = c.getDeclaredMethod("getRecentAllocationStatus");
    138                 getRecentAllocationsMethod = c.getDeclaredMethod("getRecentAllocations");
    139             } catch (Exception e) {
    140                 throw new RuntimeException(e);
    141             }
    142         }
    143 
    144         public static void enableRecentAllocations(boolean enable) throws Exception {
    145             enableRecentAllocationsMethod.invoke(null, enable);
    146         }
    147         public static boolean getRecentAllocationStatus() throws Exception {
    148             return (boolean) getRecentAllocationStatusMethod.invoke(null);
    149         }
    150         public static byte[] getRecentAllocations() throws Exception {
    151             return (byte[]) getRecentAllocationsMethod.invoke(null);
    152         }
    153     }
    154 }
    155