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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 // See imgdiff.c in this directory for a description of the patch file
     18 // format.
     19 
     20 #include <stdio.h>
     21 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     22 #include <sys/stat.h>
     23 #include <errno.h>
     24 #include <unistd.h>
     25 #include <string.h>
     26 
     27 #include "zlib.h"
     28 #include "mincrypt/sha.h"
     29 #include "applypatch.h"
     30 #include "imgdiff.h"
     31 #include "utils.h"
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Apply the patch given in 'patch_filename' to the source data given
     35  * by (old_data, old_size).  Write the patched output to the 'output'
     36  * file, and update the SHA context with the output data as well.
     37  * Return 0 on success.
     38  */
     39 int ApplyImagePatch(const unsigned char* old_data, ssize_t old_size __unused,
     40                     const Value* patch,
     41                     SinkFn sink, void* token, SHA_CTX* ctx,
     42                     const Value* bonus_data) {
     43     ssize_t pos = 12;
     44     char* header = patch->data;
     45     if (patch->size < 12) {
     46         printf("patch too short to contain header\n");
     47         return -1;
     48     }
     49 
     50     // IMGDIFF2 uses CHUNK_NORMAL, CHUNK_DEFLATE, and CHUNK_RAW.
     51     // (IMGDIFF1, which is no longer supported, used CHUNK_NORMAL and
     52     // CHUNK_GZIP.)
     53     if (memcmp(header, "IMGDIFF2", 8) != 0) {
     54         printf("corrupt patch file header (magic number)\n");
     55         return -1;
     56     }
     57 
     58     int num_chunks = Read4(header+8);
     59 
     60     int i;
     61     for (i = 0; i < num_chunks; ++i) {
     62         // each chunk's header record starts with 4 bytes.
     63         if (pos + 4 > patch->size) {
     64             printf("failed to read chunk %d record\n", i);
     65             return -1;
     66         }
     67         int type = Read4(patch->data + pos);
     68         pos += 4;
     69 
     70         if (type == CHUNK_NORMAL) {
     71             char* normal_header = patch->data + pos;
     72             pos += 24;
     73             if (pos > patch->size) {
     74                 printf("failed to read chunk %d normal header data\n", i);
     75                 return -1;
     76             }
     77 
     78             size_t src_start = Read8(normal_header);
     79             size_t src_len = Read8(normal_header+8);
     80             size_t patch_offset = Read8(normal_header+16);
     81 
     82             ApplyBSDiffPatch(old_data + src_start, src_len,
     83                              patch, patch_offset, sink, token, ctx);
     84         } else if (type == CHUNK_RAW) {
     85             char* raw_header = patch->data + pos;
     86             pos += 4;
     87             if (pos > patch->size) {
     88                 printf("failed to read chunk %d raw header data\n", i);
     89                 return -1;
     90             }
     91 
     92             ssize_t data_len = Read4(raw_header);
     93 
     94             if (pos + data_len > patch->size) {
     95                 printf("failed to read chunk %d raw data\n", i);
     96                 return -1;
     97             }
     98             if (ctx) SHA_update(ctx, patch->data + pos, data_len);
     99             if (sink((unsigned char*)patch->data + pos,
    100                      data_len, token) != data_len) {
    101                 printf("failed to write chunk %d raw data\n", i);
    102                 return -1;
    103             }
    104             pos += data_len;
    105         } else if (type == CHUNK_DEFLATE) {
    106             // deflate chunks have an additional 60 bytes in their chunk header.
    107             char* deflate_header = patch->data + pos;
    108             pos += 60;
    109             if (pos > patch->size) {
    110                 printf("failed to read chunk %d deflate header data\n", i);
    111                 return -1;
    112             }
    113 
    114             size_t src_start = Read8(deflate_header);
    115             size_t src_len = Read8(deflate_header+8);
    116             size_t patch_offset = Read8(deflate_header+16);
    117             size_t expanded_len = Read8(deflate_header+24);
    118             size_t target_len = Read8(deflate_header+32);
    119             int level = Read4(deflate_header+40);
    120             int method = Read4(deflate_header+44);
    121             int windowBits = Read4(deflate_header+48);
    122             int memLevel = Read4(deflate_header+52);
    123             int strategy = Read4(deflate_header+56);
    124 
    125             // Decompress the source data; the chunk header tells us exactly
    126             // how big we expect it to be when decompressed.
    127 
    128             // Note: expanded_len will include the bonus data size if
    129             // the patch was constructed with bonus data.  The
    130             // deflation will come up 'bonus_size' bytes short; these
    131             // must be appended from the bonus_data value.
    132             size_t bonus_size = (i == 1 && bonus_data != NULL) ? bonus_data->size : 0;
    133 
    134             unsigned char* expanded_source = malloc(expanded_len);
    135             if (expanded_source == NULL) {
    136                 printf("failed to allocate %zu bytes for expanded_source\n",
    137                        expanded_len);
    138                 return -1;
    139             }
    140 
    141             z_stream strm;
    142             strm.zalloc = Z_NULL;
    143             strm.zfree = Z_NULL;
    144             strm.opaque = Z_NULL;
    145             strm.avail_in = src_len;
    146             strm.next_in = (unsigned char*)(old_data + src_start);
    147             strm.avail_out = expanded_len;
    148             strm.next_out = expanded_source;
    149 
    150             int ret;
    151             ret = inflateInit2(&strm, -15);
    152             if (ret != Z_OK) {
    153                 printf("failed to init source inflation: %d\n", ret);
    154                 return -1;
    155             }
    156 
    157             // Because we've provided enough room to accommodate the output
    158             // data, we expect one call to inflate() to suffice.
    159             ret = inflate(&strm, Z_SYNC_FLUSH);
    160             if (ret != Z_STREAM_END) {
    161                 printf("source inflation returned %d\n", ret);
    162                 return -1;
    163             }
    164             // We should have filled the output buffer exactly, except
    165             // for the bonus_size.
    166             if (strm.avail_out != bonus_size) {
    167                 printf("source inflation short by %zu bytes\n", strm.avail_out-bonus_size);
    168                 return -1;
    169             }
    170             inflateEnd(&strm);
    171 
    172             if (bonus_size) {
    173                 memcpy(expanded_source + (expanded_len - bonus_size),
    174                        bonus_data->data, bonus_size);
    175             }
    176 
    177             // Next, apply the bsdiff patch (in memory) to the uncompressed
    178             // data.
    179             unsigned char* uncompressed_target_data;
    180             ssize_t uncompressed_target_size;
    181             if (ApplyBSDiffPatchMem(expanded_source, expanded_len,
    182                                     patch, patch_offset,
    183                                     &uncompressed_target_data,
    184                                     &uncompressed_target_size) != 0) {
    185                 return -1;
    186             }
    187 
    188             // Now compress the target data and append it to the output.
    189 
    190             // we're done with the expanded_source data buffer, so we'll
    191             // reuse that memory to receive the output of deflate.
    192             unsigned char* temp_data = expanded_source;
    193             ssize_t temp_size = expanded_len;
    194             if (temp_size < 32768) {
    195                 // ... unless the buffer is too small, in which case we'll
    196                 // allocate a fresh one.
    197                 free(temp_data);
    198                 temp_data = malloc(32768);
    199                 temp_size = 32768;
    200             }
    201 
    202             // now the deflate stream
    203             strm.zalloc = Z_NULL;
    204             strm.zfree = Z_NULL;
    205             strm.opaque = Z_NULL;
    206             strm.avail_in = uncompressed_target_size;
    207             strm.next_in = uncompressed_target_data;
    208             ret = deflateInit2(&strm, level, method, windowBits, memLevel, strategy);
    209             do {
    210                 strm.avail_out = temp_size;
    211                 strm.next_out = temp_data;
    212                 ret = deflate(&strm, Z_FINISH);
    213                 ssize_t have = temp_size - strm.avail_out;
    214 
    215                 if (sink(temp_data, have, token) != have) {
    216                     printf("failed to write %ld compressed bytes to output\n",
    217                            (long)have);
    218                     return -1;
    219                 }
    220                 if (ctx) SHA_update(ctx, temp_data, have);
    221             } while (ret != Z_STREAM_END);
    222             deflateEnd(&strm);
    223 
    224             free(temp_data);
    225             free(uncompressed_target_data);
    226         } else {
    227             printf("patch chunk %d is unknown type %d\n", i, type);
    228             return -1;
    229         }
    230     }
    231 
    232     return 0;
    233 }
    234