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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 package com.example.android.voicemail.common.utils;
     18 
     19 import android.database.DatabaseUtils;
     20 import android.text.TextUtils;
     21 
     22 /**
     23  * Static methods for helping us build database query selection strings.
     24  */
     25 public class DbQueryUtils {
     26     // Static class with helper methods, so private constructor.
     27     private DbQueryUtils() {
     28     }
     29 
     30     /** Returns a WHERE clause assert equality of a field to a value for the specified table . */
     31     public static String getEqualityClause(String table, String field, String value) {
     32         return getEqualityClause(table + "." + field, value);
     33     }
     34 
     35     /** Returns a WHERE clause assert equality of a field to a value. */
     36     public static String getEqualityClause(String field, String value) {
     37         StringBuilder clause = new StringBuilder();
     38         clause.append(field);
     39         clause.append(" = ");
     40         DatabaseUtils.appendEscapedSQLString(clause, value);
     41         return clause.toString();
     42     }
     43 
     44     /** Concatenates any number of clauses using "AND". */
     45     // TODO: 0. It worries me that I can change the following "AND" to "OR" and the provider tests
     46     // all pass. I can also remove the braces, and the tests all pass.
     47     public static String concatenateClausesWithAnd(String... clauses) {
     48         return concatenateClausesWithOperation("AND", clauses);
     49     }
     50 
     51     /** Concatenates any number of clauses using "OR". */
     52     public static String concatenateClausesWithOr(String... clauses) {
     53         return concatenateClausesWithOperation("OR", clauses);
     54     }
     55 
     56     /** Concatenates any number of clauses using the specified operation. */
     57     public static String concatenateClausesWithOperation(String operation, String... clauses) {
     58         // Nothing to concatenate.
     59         if (clauses.length == 1) {
     60             return clauses[0];
     61         }
     62 
     63         StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
     64 
     65         for (String clause : clauses) {
     66             if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(clause)) {
     67                 if (builder.length() > 0) {
     68                     builder.append(" ").append(operation).append(" ");
     69                 }
     70                 builder.append("(");
     71                 builder.append(clause);
     72                 builder.append(")");
     73             }
     74         }
     75         return builder.toString();
     76     }
     77 }
     78