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      1 @c The GNU General Public License.
      2 @center Version 3, 29 June 2007
      3 
      4 @c This file is intended to be included within another document,
      5 @c hence no sectioning command or @node.
      6 
      7 @display
      8 Copyright @copyright{} 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. @url{http://fsf.org/}
      9 
     10 Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this
     11 license document, but changing it is not allowed.
     12 @end display
     13 
     14 @heading Preamble
     15 
     16 The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for
     17 software and other kinds of works.
     18 
     19 The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed
     20 to take away your freedom to share and change the works.  By contrast,
     21 the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom
     22 to share and change all versions of a program---to make sure it remains
     23 free software for all its users.  We, the Free Software Foundation,
     24 use the GNU General Public License for most of our software; it
     25 applies also to any other work released this way by its authors.  You
     26 can apply it to your programs, too.
     27 
     28 When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
     29 price.  Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you
     30 have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for
     31 them if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you
     32 want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new
     33 free programs, and that you know you can do these things.
     34 
     35 To protect your rights, we need to prevent others from denying you
     36 these rights or asking you to surrender the rights.  Therefore, you
     37 have certain responsibilities if you distribute copies of the
     38 software, or if you modify it: responsibilities to respect the freedom
     39 of others.
     40 
     41 For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether
     42 gratis or for a fee, you must pass on to the recipients the same
     43 freedoms that you received.  You must make sure that they, too,
     44 receive or can get the source code.  And you must show them these
     45 terms so they know their rights.
     46 
     47 Developers that use the GNU GPL protect your rights with two steps:
     48 (1) assert copyright on the software, and (2) offer you this License
     49 giving you legal permission to copy, distribute and/or modify it.
     50 
     51 For the developers' and authors' protection, the GPL clearly explains
     52 that there is no warranty for this free software.  For both users' and
     53 authors' sake, the GPL requires that modified versions be marked as
     54 changed, so that their problems will not be attributed erroneously to
     55 authors of previous versions.
     56 
     57 Some devices are designed to deny users access to install or run
     58 modified versions of the software inside them, although the
     59 manufacturer can do so.  This is fundamentally incompatible with the
     60 aim of protecting users' freedom to change the software.  The
     61 systematic pattern of such abuse occurs in the area of products for
     62 individuals to use, which is precisely where it is most unacceptable.
     63 Therefore, we have designed this version of the GPL to prohibit the
     64 practice for those products.  If such problems arise substantially in
     65 other domains, we stand ready to extend this provision to those
     66 domains in future versions of the GPL, as needed to protect the
     67 freedom of users.
     68 
     69 Finally, every program is threatened constantly by software patents.
     70 States should not allow patents to restrict development and use of
     71 software on general-purpose computers, but in those that do, we wish
     72 to avoid the special danger that patents applied to a free program
     73 could make it effectively proprietary.  To prevent this, the GPL
     74 assures that patents cannot be used to render the program non-free.
     75 
     76 The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and
     77 modification follow.
     78 
     79 @heading TERMS AND CONDITIONS
     80 
     81 @enumerate 0
     82 @item Definitions.
     83 
     84 ``This License'' refers to version 3 of the GNU General Public License.
     85 
     86 ``Copyright'' also means copyright-like laws that apply to other kinds
     87 of works, such as semiconductor masks.
     88 
     89 ``The Program'' refers to any copyrightable work licensed under this
     90 License.  Each licensee is addressed as ``you''.  ``Licensees'' and
     91 ``recipients'' may be individuals or organizations.
     92 
     93 To ``modify'' a work means to copy from or adapt all or part of the work
     94 in a fashion requiring copyright permission, other than the making of
     95 an exact copy.  The resulting work is called a ``modified version'' of
     96 the earlier work or a work ``based on'' the earlier work.
     97 
     98 A ``covered work'' means either the unmodified Program or a work based
     99 on the Program.
    100 
    101 To ``propagate'' a work means to do anything with it that, without
    102 permission, would make you directly or secondarily liable for
    103 infringement under applicable copyright law, except executing it on a
    104 computer or modifying a private copy.  Propagation includes copying,
    105 distribution (with or without modification), making available to the
    106 public, and in some countries other activities as well.
    107 
    108 To ``convey'' a work means any kind of propagation that enables other
    109 parties to make or receive copies.  Mere interaction with a user
    110 through a computer network, with no transfer of a copy, is not
    111 conveying.
    112 
    113 An interactive user interface displays ``Appropriate Legal Notices'' to
    114 the extent that it includes a convenient and prominently visible
    115 feature that (1) displays an appropriate copyright notice, and (2)
    116 tells the user that there is no warranty for the work (except to the
    117 extent that warranties are provided), that licensees may convey the
    118 work under this License, and how to view a copy of this License.  If
    119 the interface presents a list of user commands or options, such as a
    120 menu, a prominent item in the list meets this criterion.
    121 
    122 @item Source Code.
    123 
    124 The ``source code'' for a work means the preferred form of the work for
    125 making modifications to it.  ``Object code'' means any non-source form
    126 of a work.
    127 
    128 A ``Standard Interface'' means an interface that either is an official
    129 standard defined by a recognized standards body, or, in the case of
    130 interfaces specified for a particular programming language, one that
    131 is widely used among developers working in that language.
    132 
    133 The ``System Libraries'' of an executable work include anything, other
    134 than the work as a whole, that (a) is included in the normal form of
    135 packaging a Major Component, but which is not part of that Major
    136 Component, and (b) serves only to enable use of the work with that
    137 Major Component, or to implement a Standard Interface for which an
    138 implementation is available to the public in source code form.  A
    139 ``Major Component'', in this context, means a major essential component
    140 (kernel, window system, and so on) of the specific operating system
    141 (if any) on which the executable work runs, or a compiler used to
    142 produce the work, or an object code interpreter used to run it.
    143 
    144 The ``Corresponding Source'' for a work in object code form means all
    145 the source code needed to generate, install, and (for an executable
    146 work) run the object code and to modify the work, including scripts to
    147 control those activities.  However, it does not include the work's
    148 System Libraries, or general-purpose tools or generally available free
    149 programs which are used unmodified in performing those activities but
    150 which are not part of the work.  For example, Corresponding Source
    151 includes interface definition files associated with source files for
    152 the work, and the source code for shared libraries and dynamically
    153 linked subprograms that the work is specifically designed to require,
    154 such as by intimate data communication or control flow between those
    155 subprograms and other parts of the work.
    156 
    157 The Corresponding Source need not include anything that users can
    158 regenerate automatically from other parts of the Corresponding Source.
    159 
    160 The Corresponding Source for a work in source code form is that same
    161 work.
    162 
    163 @item Basic Permissions.
    164 
    165 All rights granted under this License are granted for the term of
    166 copyright on the Program, and are irrevocable provided the stated
    167 conditions are met.  This License explicitly affirms your unlimited
    168 permission to run the unmodified Program.  The output from running a
    169 covered work is covered by this License only if the output, given its
    170 content, constitutes a covered work.  This License acknowledges your
    171 rights of fair use or other equivalent, as provided by copyright law.
    172 
    173 You may make, run and propagate covered works that you do not convey,
    174 without conditions so long as your license otherwise remains in force.
    175 You may convey covered works to others for the sole purpose of having
    176 them make modifications exclusively for you, or provide you with
    177 facilities for running those works, provided that you comply with the
    178 terms of this License in conveying all material for which you do not
    179 control copyright.  Those thus making or running the covered works for
    180 you must do so exclusively on your behalf, under your direction and
    181 control, on terms that prohibit them from making any copies of your
    182 copyrighted material outside their relationship with you.
    183 
    184 Conveying under any other circumstances is permitted solely under the
    185 conditions stated below.  Sublicensing is not allowed; section 10
    186 makes it unnecessary.
    187 
    188 @item Protecting Users' Legal Rights From Anti-Circumvention Law.
    189 
    190 No covered work shall be deemed part of an effective technological
    191 measure under any applicable law fulfilling obligations under article
    192 11 of the WIPO copyright treaty adopted on 20 December 1996, or
    193 similar laws prohibiting or restricting circumvention of such
    194 measures.
    195 
    196 When you convey a covered work, you waive any legal power to forbid
    197 circumvention of technological measures to the extent such
    198 circumvention is effected by exercising rights under this License with
    199 respect to the covered work, and you disclaim any intention to limit
    200 operation or modification of the work as a means of enforcing, against
    201 the work's users, your or third parties' legal rights to forbid
    202 circumvention of technological measures.
    203 
    204 @item Conveying Verbatim Copies.
    205 
    206 You may convey verbatim copies of the Program's source code as you
    207 receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and
    208 appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice;
    209 keep intact all notices stating that this License and any
    210 non-permissive terms added in accord with section 7 apply to the code;
    211 keep intact all notices of the absence of any warranty; and give all
    212 recipients a copy of this License along with the Program.
    213 
    214 You may charge any price or no price for each copy that you convey,
    215 and you may offer support or warranty protection for a fee.
    216 
    217 @item Conveying Modified Source Versions.
    218 
    219 You may convey a work based on the Program, or the modifications to
    220 produce it from the Program, in the form of source code under the
    221 terms of section 4, provided that you also meet all of these
    222 conditions:
    223 
    224 @enumerate a
    225 @item
    226 The work must carry prominent notices stating that you modified it,
    227 and giving a relevant date.
    228 
    229 @item
    230 The work must carry prominent notices stating that it is released
    231 under this License and any conditions added under section 7.  This
    232 requirement modifies the requirement in section 4 to ``keep intact all
    233 notices''.
    234 
    235 @item
    236 You must license the entire work, as a whole, under this License to
    237 anyone who comes into possession of a copy.  This License will
    238 therefore apply, along with any applicable section 7 additional terms,
    239 to the whole of the work, and all its parts, regardless of how they
    240 are packaged.  This License gives no permission to license the work in
    241 any other way, but it does not invalidate such permission if you have
    242 separately received it.
    243 
    244 @item
    245 If the work has interactive user interfaces, each must display
    246 Appropriate Legal Notices; however, if the Program has interactive
    247 interfaces that do not display Appropriate Legal Notices, your work
    248 need not make them do so.
    249 @end enumerate
    250 
    251 A compilation of a covered work with other separate and independent
    252 works, which are not by their nature extensions of the covered work,
    253 and which are not combined with it such as to form a larger program,
    254 in or on a volume of a storage or distribution medium, is called an
    255 ``aggregate'' if the compilation and its resulting copyright are not
    256 used to limit the access or legal rights of the compilation's users
    257 beyond what the individual works permit.  Inclusion of a covered work
    258 in an aggregate does not cause this License to apply to the other
    259 parts of the aggregate.
    260 
    261 @item  Conveying Non-Source Forms.
    262 
    263 You may convey a covered work in object code form under the terms of
    264 sections 4 and 5, provided that you also convey the machine-readable
    265 Corresponding Source under the terms of this License, in one of these
    266 ways:
    267 
    268 @enumerate a
    269 @item
    270 Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product
    271 (including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by the
    272 Corresponding Source fixed on a durable physical medium customarily
    273 used for software interchange.
    274 
    275 @item
    276 Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product
    277 (including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by a written
    278 offer, valid for at least three years and valid for as long as you
    279 offer spare parts or customer support for that product model, to give
    280 anyone who possesses the object code either (1) a copy of the
    281 Corresponding Source for all the software in the product that is
    282 covered by this License, on a durable physical medium customarily used
    283 for software interchange, for a price no more than your reasonable
    284 cost of physically performing this conveying of source, or (2) access
    285 to copy the Corresponding Source from a network server at no charge.
    286 
    287 @item
    288 Convey individual copies of the object code with a copy of the written
    289 offer to provide the Corresponding Source.  This alternative is
    290 allowed only occasionally and noncommercially, and only if you
    291 received the object code with such an offer, in accord with subsection
    292 6b.
    293 
    294 @item
    295 Convey the object code by offering access from a designated place
    296 (gratis or for a charge), and offer equivalent access to the
    297 Corresponding Source in the same way through the same place at no
    298 further charge.  You need not require recipients to copy the
    299 Corresponding Source along with the object code.  If the place to copy
    300 the object code is a network server, the Corresponding Source may be
    301 on a different server (operated by you or a third party) that supports
    302 equivalent copying facilities, provided you maintain clear directions
    303 next to the object code saying where to find the Corresponding Source.
    304 Regardless of what server hosts the Corresponding Source, you remain
    305 obligated to ensure that it is available for as long as needed to
    306 satisfy these requirements.
    307 
    308 @item
    309 Convey the object code using peer-to-peer transmission, provided you
    310 inform other peers where the object code and Corresponding Source of
    311 the work are being offered to the general public at no charge under
    312 subsection 6d.
    313 
    314 @end enumerate
    315 
    316 A separable portion of the object code, whose source code is excluded
    317 from the Corresponding Source as a System Library, need not be
    318 included in conveying the object code work.
    319 
    320 A ``User Product'' is either (1) a ``consumer product'', which means any
    321 tangible personal property which is normally used for personal,
    322 family, or household purposes, or (2) anything designed or sold for
    323 incorporation into a dwelling.  In determining whether a product is a
    324 consumer product, doubtful cases shall be resolved in favor of
    325 coverage.  For a particular product received by a particular user,
    326 ``normally used'' refers to a typical or common use of that class of
    327 product, regardless of the status of the particular user or of the way
    328 in which the particular user actually uses, or expects or is expected
    329 to use, the product.  A product is a consumer product regardless of
    330 whether the product has substantial commercial, industrial or
    331 non-consumer uses, unless such uses represent the only significant
    332 mode of use of the product.
    333 
    334 ``Installation Information'' for a User Product means any methods,
    335 procedures, authorization keys, or other information required to
    336 install and execute modified versions of a covered work in that User
    337 Product from a modified version of its Corresponding Source.  The
    338 information must suffice to ensure that the continued functioning of
    339 the modified object code is in no case prevented or interfered with
    340 solely because modification has been made.
    341 
    342 If you convey an object code work under this section in, or with, or
    343 specifically for use in, a User Product, and the conveying occurs as
    344 part of a transaction in which the right of possession and use of the
    345 User Product is transferred to the recipient in perpetuity or for a
    346 fixed term (regardless of how the transaction is characterized), the
    347 Corresponding Source conveyed under this section must be accompanied
    348 by the Installation Information.  But this requirement does not apply
    349 if neither you nor any third party retains the ability to install
    350 modified object code on the User Product (for example, the work has
    351 been installed in ROM).
    352 
    353 The requirement to provide Installation Information does not include a
    354 requirement to continue to provide support service, warranty, or
    355 updates for a work that has been modified or installed by the
    356 recipient, or for the User Product in which it has been modified or
    357 installed.  Access to a network may be denied when the modification
    358 itself materially and adversely affects the operation of the network
    359 or violates the rules and protocols for communication across the
    360 network.
    361 
    362 Corresponding Source conveyed, and Installation Information provided,
    363 in accord with this section must be in a format that is publicly
    364 documented (and with an implementation available to the public in
    365 source code form), and must require no special password or key for
    366 unpacking, reading or copying.
    367 
    368 @item Additional Terms.
    369 
    370 ``Additional permissions'' are terms that supplement the terms of this
    371 License by making exceptions from one or more of its conditions.
    372 Additional permissions that are applicable to the entire Program shall
    373 be treated as though they were included in this License, to the extent
    374 that they are valid under applicable law.  If additional permissions
    375 apply only to part of the Program, that part may be used separately
    376 under those permissions, but the entire Program remains governed by
    377 this License without regard to the additional permissions.
    378 
    379 When you convey a copy of a covered work, you may at your option
    380 remove any additional permissions from that copy, or from any part of
    381 it.  (Additional permissions may be written to require their own
    382 removal in certain cases when you modify the work.)  You may place
    383 additional permissions on material, added by you to a covered work,
    384 for which you have or can give appropriate copyright permission.
    385 
    386 Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, for material you
    387 add to a covered work, you may (if authorized by the copyright holders
    388 of that material) supplement the terms of this License with terms:
    389 
    390 @enumerate a
    391 @item
    392 Disclaiming warranty or limiting liability differently from the terms
    393 of sections 15 and 16 of this License; or
    394 
    395 @item
    396 Requiring preservation of specified reasonable legal notices or author
    397 attributions in that material or in the Appropriate Legal Notices
    398 displayed by works containing it; or
    399 
    400 @item
    401 Prohibiting misrepresentation of the origin of that material, or
    402 requiring that modified versions of such material be marked in
    403 reasonable ways as different from the original version; or
    404 
    405 @item
    406 Limiting the use for publicity purposes of names of licensors or
    407 authors of the material; or
    408 
    409 @item
    410 Declining to grant rights under trademark law for use of some trade
    411 names, trademarks, or service marks; or
    412 
    413 @item
    414 Requiring indemnification of licensors and authors of that material by
    415 anyone who conveys the material (or modified versions of it) with
    416 contractual assumptions of liability to the recipient, for any
    417 liability that these contractual assumptions directly impose on those
    418 licensors and authors.
    419 @end enumerate
    420 
    421 All other non-permissive additional terms are considered ``further
    422 restrictions'' within the meaning of section 10.  If the Program as you
    423 received it, or any part of it, contains a notice stating that it is
    424 governed by this License along with a term that is a further
    425 restriction, you may remove that term.  If a license document contains
    426 a further restriction but permits relicensing or conveying under this
    427 License, you may add to a covered work material governed by the terms
    428 of that license document, provided that the further restriction does
    429 not survive such relicensing or conveying.
    430 
    431 If you add terms to a covered work in accord with this section, you
    432 must place, in the relevant source files, a statement of the
    433 additional terms that apply to those files, or a notice indicating
    434 where to find the applicable terms.
    435 
    436 Additional terms, permissive or non-permissive, may be stated in the
    437 form of a separately written license, or stated as exceptions; the
    438 above requirements apply either way.
    439 
    440 @item Termination.
    441 
    442 You may not propagate or modify a covered work except as expressly
    443 provided under this License.  Any attempt otherwise to propagate or
    444 modify it is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under
    445 this License (including any patent licenses granted under the third
    446 paragraph of section 11).
    447 
    448 However, if you cease all violation of this License, then your license
    449 from a particular copyright holder is reinstated (a) provisionally,
    450 unless and until the copyright holder explicitly and finally
    451 terminates your license, and (b) permanently, if the copyright holder
    452 fails to notify you of the violation by some reasonable means prior to
    453 60 days after the cessation.
    454 
    455 Moreover, your license from a particular copyright holder is
    456 reinstated permanently if the copyright holder notifies you of the
    457 violation by some reasonable means, this is the first time you have
    458 received notice of violation of this License (for any work) from that
    459 copyright holder, and you cure the violation prior to 30 days after
    460 your receipt of the notice.
    461 
    462 Termination of your rights under this section does not terminate the
    463 licenses of parties who have received copies or rights from you under
    464 this License.  If your rights have been terminated and not permanently
    465 reinstated, you do not qualify to receive new licenses for the same
    466 material under section 10.
    467 
    468 @item Acceptance Not Required for Having Copies.
    469 
    470 You are not required to accept this License in order to receive or run
    471 a copy of the Program.  Ancillary propagation of a covered work
    472 occurring solely as a consequence of using peer-to-peer transmission
    473 to receive a copy likewise does not require acceptance.  However,
    474 nothing other than this License grants you permission to propagate or
    475 modify any covered work.  These actions infringe copyright if you do
    476 not accept this License.  Therefore, by modifying or propagating a
    477 covered work, you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so.
    478 
    479 @item Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients.
    480 
    481 Each time you convey a covered work, the recipient automatically
    482 receives a license from the original licensors, to run, modify and
    483 propagate that work, subject to this License.  You are not responsible
    484 for enforcing compliance by third parties with this License.
    485 
    486 An ``entity transaction'' is a transaction transferring control of an
    487 organization, or substantially all assets of one, or subdividing an
    488 organization, or merging organizations.  If propagation of a covered
    489 work results from an entity transaction, each party to that
    490 transaction who receives a copy of the work also receives whatever
    491 licenses to the work the party's predecessor in interest had or could
    492 give under the previous paragraph, plus a right to possession of the
    493 Corresponding Source of the work from the predecessor in interest, if
    494 the predecessor has it or can get it with reasonable efforts.
    495 
    496 You may not impose any further restrictions on the exercise of the
    497 rights granted or affirmed under this License.  For example, you may
    498 not impose a license fee, royalty, or other charge for exercise of
    499 rights granted under this License, and you may not initiate litigation
    500 (including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that
    501 any patent claim is infringed by making, using, selling, offering for
    502 sale, or importing the Program or any portion of it.
    503 
    504 @item Patents.
    505 
    506 A ``contributor'' is a copyright holder who authorizes use under this
    507 License of the Program or a work on which the Program is based.  The
    508 work thus licensed is called the contributor's ``contributor version''.
    509 
    510 A contributor's ``essential patent claims'' are all patent claims owned
    511 or controlled by the contributor, whether already acquired or
    512 hereafter acquired, that would be infringed by some manner, permitted
    513 by this License, of making, using, or selling its contributor version,
    514 but do not include claims that would be infringed only as a
    515 consequence of further modification of the contributor version.  For
    516 purposes of this definition, ``control'' includes the right to grant
    517 patent sublicenses in a manner consistent with the requirements of
    518 this License.
    519 
    520 Each contributor grants you a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free
    521 patent license under the contributor's essential patent claims, to
    522 make, use, sell, offer for sale, import and otherwise run, modify and
    523 propagate the contents of its contributor version.
    524 
    525 In the following three paragraphs, a ``patent license'' is any express
    526 agreement or commitment, however denominated, not to enforce a patent
    527 (such as an express permission to practice a patent or covenant not to
    528 sue for patent infringement).  To ``grant'' such a patent license to a
    529 party means to make such an agreement or commitment not to enforce a
    530 patent against the party.
    531 
    532 If you convey a covered work, knowingly relying on a patent license,
    533 and the Corresponding Source of the work is not available for anyone
    534 to copy, free of charge and under the terms of this License, through a
    535 publicly available network server or other readily accessible means,
    536 then you must either (1) cause the Corresponding Source to be so
    537 available, or (2) arrange to deprive yourself of the benefit of the
    538 patent license for this particular work, or (3) arrange, in a manner
    539 consistent with the requirements of this License, to extend the patent
    540 license to downstream recipients.  ``Knowingly relying'' means you have
    541 actual knowledge that, but for the patent license, your conveying the
    542 covered work in a country, or your recipient's use of the covered work
    543 in a country, would infringe one or more identifiable patents in that
    544 country that you have reason to believe are valid.
    545 
    546 If, pursuant to or in connection with a single transaction or
    547 arrangement, you convey, or propagate by procuring conveyance of, a
    548 covered work, and grant a patent license to some of the parties
    549 receiving the covered work authorizing them to use, propagate, modify
    550 or convey a specific copy of the covered work, then the patent license
    551 you grant is automatically extended to all recipients of the covered
    552 work and works based on it.
    553 
    554 A patent license is ``discriminatory'' if it does not include within the
    555 scope of its coverage, prohibits the exercise of, or is conditioned on
    556 the non-exercise of one or more of the rights that are specifically
    557 granted under this License.  You may not convey a covered work if you
    558 are a party to an arrangement with a third party that is in the
    559 business of distributing software, under which you make payment to the
    560 third party based on the extent of your activity of conveying the
    561 work, and under which the third party grants, to any of the parties
    562 who would receive the covered work from you, a discriminatory patent
    563 license (a) in connection with copies of the covered work conveyed by
    564 you (or copies made from those copies), or (b) primarily for and in
    565 connection with specific products or compilations that contain the
    566 covered work, unless you entered into that arrangement, or that patent
    567 license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007.
    568 
    569 Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting
    570 any implied license or other defenses to infringement that may
    571 otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law.
    572 
    573 @item No Surrender of Others' Freedom.
    574 
    575 If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
    576 otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not
    577 excuse you from the conditions of this License.  If you cannot convey
    578 a covered work so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under
    579 this License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a
    580 consequence you may not convey it at all.  For example, if you agree
    581 to terms that obligate you to collect a royalty for further conveying
    582 from those to whom you convey the Program, the only way you could
    583 satisfy both those terms and this License would be to refrain entirely
    584 from conveying the Program.
    585 
    586 @item Use with the GNU Affero General Public License.
    587 
    588 Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have
    589 permission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed
    590 under version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License into a single
    591 combined work, and to convey the resulting work.  The terms of this
    592 License will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work,
    593 but the special requirements of the GNU Affero General Public License,
    594 section 13, concerning interaction through a network will apply to the
    595 combination as such.
    596 
    597 @item Revised Versions of this License.
    598 
    599 The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions
    600 of the GNU General Public License from time to time.  Such new
    601 versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may
    602 differ in detail to address new problems or concerns.
    603 
    604 Each version is given a distinguishing version number.  If the Program
    605 specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General Public
    606 License ``or any later version'' applies to it, you have the option of
    607 following the terms and conditions either of that numbered version or
    608 of any later version published by the Free Software Foundation.  If
    609 the Program does not specify a version number of the GNU General
    610 Public License, you may choose any version ever published by the Free
    611 Software Foundation.
    612 
    613 If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future versions
    614 of the GNU General Public License can be used, that proxy's public
    615 statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you to
    616 choose that version for the Program.
    617 
    618 Later license versions may give you additional or different
    619 permissions.  However, no additional obligations are imposed on any
    620 author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a
    621 later version.
    622 
    623 @item Disclaimer of Warranty.
    624 
    625 THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
    626 APPLICABLE LAW@.  EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT
    627 HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM ``AS IS'' WITHOUT
    628 WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
    629 LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
    630 A PARTICULAR PURPOSE@.  THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND
    631 PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU@.  SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE
    632 DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR
    633 CORRECTION.
    634 
    635 @item Limitation of Liability.
    636 
    637 IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
    638 WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR
    639 CONVEYS THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES,
    640 INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
    641 ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT
    642 NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR
    643 LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM
    644 TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER
    645 PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
    646 
    647 @item Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.
    648 
    649 If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided
    650 above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms,
    651 reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates
    652 an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the
    653 Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a
    654 copy of the Program in return for a fee.
    655 
    656 @end enumerate
    657 
    658 @heading END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
    659 
    660 @heading How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
    661 
    662 If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
    663 possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
    664 free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these
    665 terms.
    666 
    667 To do so, attach the following notices to the program.  It is safest
    668 to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
    669 state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
    670 the ``copyright'' line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
    671 
    672 @smallexample
    673 @var{one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.}
    674 Copyright (C) @var{year} @var{name of author}
    675 
    676 This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
    677 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    678 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at
    679 your option) any later version.
    680 
    681 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
    682 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    683 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE@.  See the GNU
    684 General Public License for more details.
    685 
    686 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    687 along with this program.  If not, see @url{http://www.gnu.org/licenses/}.
    688 @end smallexample
    689 
    690 Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
    691 
    692 If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short
    693 notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode:
    694 
    695 @smallexample
    696 @var{program} Copyright (C) @var{year} @var{name of author}
    697 This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type @samp{show w}.
    698 This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
    699 under certain conditions; type @samp{show c} for details.
    700 @end smallexample
    701 
    702 The hypothetical commands @samp{show w} and @samp{show c} should show
    703 the appropriate parts of the General Public License.  Of course, your
    704 program's commands might be different; for a GUI interface, you would
    705 use an ``about box''.
    706 
    707 You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,
    708 if any, to sign a ``copyright disclaimer'' for the program, if necessary.
    709 For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see
    710 @url{http://www.gnu.org/licenses/}.
    711 
    712 The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your
    713 program into proprietary programs.  If your program is a subroutine
    714 library, you may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary
    715 applications with the library.  If this is what you want to do, use
    716 the GNU Lesser General Public License instead of this License.  But
    717 first, please read @url{http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.html}.
    718