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      1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 #include "base/linux_util.h"
      6 
      7 #include <dirent.h>
      8 #include <errno.h>
      9 #include <fcntl.h>
     10 #include <stdlib.h>
     11 #include <sys/stat.h>
     12 #include <sys/types.h>
     13 #include <unistd.h>
     14 
     15 #include <vector>
     16 
     17 #include "base/command_line.h"
     18 #include "base/files/file_util.h"
     19 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
     20 #include "base/memory/singleton.h"
     21 #include "base/path_service.h"
     22 #include "base/process/launch.h"
     23 #include "base/strings/string_util.h"
     24 #include "base/synchronization/lock.h"
     25 
     26 namespace {
     27 
     28 // Not needed for OS_CHROMEOS.
     29 #if defined(OS_LINUX)
     30 enum LinuxDistroState {
     31   STATE_DID_NOT_CHECK  = 0,
     32   STATE_CHECK_STARTED  = 1,
     33   STATE_CHECK_FINISHED = 2,
     34 };
     35 
     36 // Helper class for GetLinuxDistro().
     37 class LinuxDistroHelper {
     38  public:
     39   // Retrieves the Singleton.
     40   static LinuxDistroHelper* GetInstance() {
     41     return Singleton<LinuxDistroHelper>::get();
     42   }
     43 
     44   // The simple state machine goes from:
     45   // STATE_DID_NOT_CHECK -> STATE_CHECK_STARTED -> STATE_CHECK_FINISHED.
     46   LinuxDistroHelper() : state_(STATE_DID_NOT_CHECK) {}
     47   ~LinuxDistroHelper() {}
     48 
     49   // Retrieve the current state, if we're in STATE_DID_NOT_CHECK,
     50   // we automatically move to STATE_CHECK_STARTED so nobody else will
     51   // do the check.
     52   LinuxDistroState State() {
     53     base::AutoLock scoped_lock(lock_);
     54     if (STATE_DID_NOT_CHECK == state_) {
     55       state_ = STATE_CHECK_STARTED;
     56       return STATE_DID_NOT_CHECK;
     57     }
     58     return state_;
     59   }
     60 
     61   // Indicate the check finished, move to STATE_CHECK_FINISHED.
     62   void CheckFinished() {
     63     base::AutoLock scoped_lock(lock_);
     64     DCHECK_EQ(STATE_CHECK_STARTED, state_);
     65     state_ = STATE_CHECK_FINISHED;
     66   }
     67 
     68  private:
     69   base::Lock lock_;
     70   LinuxDistroState state_;
     71 };
     72 #endif  // if defined(OS_LINUX)
     73 
     74 }  // namespace
     75 
     76 namespace base {
     77 
     78 // Account for the terminating null character.
     79 static const int kDistroSize = 128 + 1;
     80 
     81 // We use this static string to hold the Linux distro info. If we
     82 // crash, the crash handler code will send this in the crash dump.
     83 char g_linux_distro[kDistroSize] =
     84 #if defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
     85     "CrOS";
     86 #elif defined(OS_ANDROID)
     87     "Android";
     88 #else  // if defined(OS_LINUX)
     89     "Unknown";
     90 #endif
     91 
     92 std::string GetLinuxDistro() {
     93 #if defined(OS_CHROMEOS) || defined(OS_ANDROID)
     94   return g_linux_distro;
     95 #elif defined(OS_LINUX)
     96   LinuxDistroHelper* distro_state_singleton = LinuxDistroHelper::GetInstance();
     97   LinuxDistroState state = distro_state_singleton->State();
     98   if (STATE_CHECK_FINISHED == state)
     99     return g_linux_distro;
    100   if (STATE_CHECK_STARTED == state)
    101     return "Unknown"; // Don't wait for other thread to finish.
    102   DCHECK_EQ(state, STATE_DID_NOT_CHECK);
    103   // We do this check only once per process. If it fails, there's
    104   // little reason to believe it will work if we attempt to run
    105   // lsb_release again.
    106   std::vector<std::string> argv;
    107   argv.push_back("lsb_release");
    108   argv.push_back("-d");
    109   std::string output;
    110   base::GetAppOutput(CommandLine(argv), &output);
    111   if (output.length() > 0) {
    112     // lsb_release -d should return: Description:<tab>Distro Info
    113     const char field[] = "Description:\t";
    114     if (output.compare(0, strlen(field), field) == 0) {
    115       SetLinuxDistro(output.substr(strlen(field)));
    116     }
    117   }
    118   distro_state_singleton->CheckFinished();
    119   return g_linux_distro;
    120 #else
    121   NOTIMPLEMENTED();
    122   return "Unknown";
    123 #endif
    124 }
    125 
    126 void SetLinuxDistro(const std::string& distro) {
    127   std::string trimmed_distro;
    128   base::TrimWhitespaceASCII(distro, base::TRIM_ALL, &trimmed_distro);
    129   base::strlcpy(g_linux_distro, trimmed_distro.c_str(), kDistroSize);
    130 }
    131 
    132 pid_t FindThreadIDWithSyscall(pid_t pid, const std::string& expected_data,
    133                               bool* syscall_supported) {
    134   char buf[256];
    135   snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "/proc/%d/task", pid);
    136 
    137   if (syscall_supported != NULL)
    138     *syscall_supported = false;
    139 
    140   DIR* task = opendir(buf);
    141   if (!task) {
    142     DLOG(WARNING) << "Cannot open " << buf;
    143     return -1;
    144   }
    145 
    146   std::vector<pid_t> tids;
    147   struct dirent* dent;
    148   while ((dent = readdir(task))) {
    149     char* endptr;
    150     const unsigned long int tid_ul = strtoul(dent->d_name, &endptr, 10);
    151     if (tid_ul == ULONG_MAX || *endptr)
    152       continue;
    153     tids.push_back(tid_ul);
    154   }
    155   closedir(task);
    156 
    157   scoped_ptr<char[]> syscall_data(new char[expected_data.length()]);
    158   for (std::vector<pid_t>::const_iterator
    159        i = tids.begin(); i != tids.end(); ++i) {
    160     const pid_t current_tid = *i;
    161     snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "/proc/%d/task/%d/syscall", pid, current_tid);
    162     int fd = open(buf, O_RDONLY);
    163     if (fd < 0)
    164       continue;
    165     if (syscall_supported != NULL)
    166       *syscall_supported = true;
    167     bool read_ret = ReadFromFD(fd, syscall_data.get(), expected_data.length());
    168     close(fd);
    169     if (!read_ret)
    170       continue;
    171 
    172     if (0 == strncmp(expected_data.c_str(), syscall_data.get(),
    173                      expected_data.length())) {
    174       return current_tid;
    175     }
    176   }
    177   return -1;
    178 }
    179 
    180 }  // namespace base
    181