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      1 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay (at) cryptsoft.com)
      2  * All rights reserved.
      3  *
      4  * This package is an SSL implementation written
      5  * by Eric Young (eay (at) cryptsoft.com).
      6  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
      7  *
      8  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
      9  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
     10  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
     11  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
     12  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
     13  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh (at) cryptsoft.com).
     14  *
     15  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
     16  * the code are not to be removed.
     17  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
     18  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
     19  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
     20  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
     21  *
     22  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     23  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     24  * are met:
     25  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
     26  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     27  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     28  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     29  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     30  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     31  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     32  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
     33  *     Eric Young (eay (at) cryptsoft.com)"
     34  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
     35  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
     36  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
     37  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
     38  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh (at) cryptsoft.com)"
     39  *
     40  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
     41  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     42  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     43  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     44  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     45  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     46  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     47  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     48  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     49  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     50  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     51  *
     52  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
     53  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
     54  * copied and put under another distribution licence
     55  * [including the GNU Public Licence.] */
     56 
     57 #include <openssl/x509.h>
     58 
     59 #include <openssl/asn1.h>
     60 #include <openssl/err.h>
     61 #include <openssl/mem.h>
     62 #include <openssl/obj.h>
     63 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
     64 
     65 
     66 #define ASN1_GEN_FLAG		0x10000
     67 #define ASN1_GEN_FLAG_IMP	(ASN1_GEN_FLAG|1)
     68 #define ASN1_GEN_FLAG_EXP	(ASN1_GEN_FLAG|2)
     69 #define ASN1_GEN_FLAG_TAG	(ASN1_GEN_FLAG|3)
     70 #define ASN1_GEN_FLAG_BITWRAP	(ASN1_GEN_FLAG|4)
     71 #define ASN1_GEN_FLAG_OCTWRAP	(ASN1_GEN_FLAG|5)
     72 #define ASN1_GEN_FLAG_SEQWRAP	(ASN1_GEN_FLAG|6)
     73 #define ASN1_GEN_FLAG_SETWRAP	(ASN1_GEN_FLAG|7)
     74 #define ASN1_GEN_FLAG_FORMAT	(ASN1_GEN_FLAG|8)
     75 
     76 #define ASN1_GEN_STR(str,val)	{str, sizeof(str) - 1, val}
     77 
     78 #define ASN1_FLAG_EXP_MAX	20
     79 
     80 /* Input formats */
     81 
     82 /* ASCII: default */
     83 #define ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_ASCII	1
     84 /* UTF8 */
     85 #define ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_UTF8	2
     86 /* Hex */
     87 #define ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_HEX	3
     88 /* List of bits */
     89 #define ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_BITLIST	4
     90 
     91 
     92 struct tag_name_st
     93 	{
     94 	const char *strnam;
     95 	int len;
     96 	int tag;
     97 	};
     98 
     99 typedef struct
    100 	{
    101 	int exp_tag;
    102 	int exp_class;
    103 	int exp_constructed;
    104 	int exp_pad;
    105 	long exp_len;
    106 	} tag_exp_type;
    107 
    108 typedef struct
    109 	{
    110 	int imp_tag;
    111 	int imp_class;
    112 	int utype;
    113 	int format;
    114 	const char *str;
    115 	tag_exp_type exp_list[ASN1_FLAG_EXP_MAX];
    116 	int exp_count;
    117 	} tag_exp_arg;
    118 
    119 static int bitstr_cb(const char *elem, int len, void *bitstr);
    120 static int asn1_cb(const char *elem, int len, void *bitstr);
    121 static int append_exp(tag_exp_arg *arg, int exp_tag, int exp_class, int exp_constructed, int exp_pad, int imp_ok);
    122 static int parse_tagging(const char *vstart, int vlen, int *ptag, int *pclass);
    123 static ASN1_TYPE *asn1_multi(int utype, const char *section, X509V3_CTX *cnf);
    124 static ASN1_TYPE *asn1_str2type(const char *str, int format, int utype);
    125 static int asn1_str2tag(const char *tagstr, int len);
    126 
    127 ASN1_TYPE *ASN1_generate_nconf(char *str, CONF *nconf)
    128 	{
    129 	X509V3_CTX cnf;
    130 
    131 	if (!nconf)
    132 		return ASN1_generate_v3(str, NULL);
    133 
    134 	X509V3_set_nconf(&cnf, nconf);
    135 	return ASN1_generate_v3(str, &cnf);
    136 	}
    137 
    138 ASN1_TYPE *ASN1_generate_v3(char *str, X509V3_CTX *cnf)
    139 	{
    140 	ASN1_TYPE *ret;
    141 	tag_exp_arg asn1_tags;
    142 	tag_exp_type *etmp;
    143 
    144 	int i, len;
    145 
    146 	unsigned char *orig_der = NULL, *new_der = NULL;
    147 	const unsigned char *cpy_start;
    148 	unsigned char *p;
    149 	const unsigned char *cp;
    150 	int cpy_len;
    151 	long hdr_len;
    152 	int hdr_constructed = 0, hdr_tag, hdr_class;
    153 	int r;
    154 
    155 	asn1_tags.imp_tag = -1;
    156 	asn1_tags.imp_class = -1;
    157 	asn1_tags.format = ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_ASCII;
    158 	asn1_tags.exp_count = 0;
    159 	if (CONF_parse_list(str, ',', 1, asn1_cb, &asn1_tags) != 0)
    160 		return NULL;
    161 
    162 	if ((asn1_tags.utype == V_ASN1_SEQUENCE) || (asn1_tags.utype == V_ASN1_SET))
    163 		{
    164 		if (!cnf)
    165 			{
    166 			OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(X509, ASN1_generate_v3, ASN1_R_SEQUENCE_OR_SET_NEEDS_CONFIG);
    167 			return NULL;
    168 			}
    169 		ret = asn1_multi(asn1_tags.utype, asn1_tags.str, cnf);
    170 		}
    171 	else
    172 		ret = asn1_str2type(asn1_tags.str, asn1_tags.format, asn1_tags.utype);
    173 
    174 	if (!ret)
    175 		return NULL;
    176 
    177 	/* If no tagging return base type */
    178 	if ((asn1_tags.imp_tag == -1) && (asn1_tags.exp_count == 0))
    179 		return ret;
    180 
    181 	/* Generate the encoding */
    182 	cpy_len = i2d_ASN1_TYPE(ret, &orig_der);
    183 	ASN1_TYPE_free(ret);
    184 	ret = NULL;
    185 	/* Set point to start copying for modified encoding */
    186 	cpy_start = orig_der;
    187 
    188 	/* Do we need IMPLICIT tagging? */
    189 	if (asn1_tags.imp_tag != -1)
    190 		{
    191 		/* If IMPLICIT we will replace the underlying tag */
    192 		/* Skip existing tag+len */
    193 		r = ASN1_get_object(&cpy_start, &hdr_len, &hdr_tag, &hdr_class, cpy_len);
    194 		if (r & 0x80)
    195 			goto err;
    196 		/* Update copy length */
    197 		cpy_len -= cpy_start - orig_der;
    198 		/* For IMPLICIT tagging the length should match the
    199 		 * original length and constructed flag should be
    200 		 * consistent.
    201 		 */
    202 		if (r & 0x1)
    203 			{
    204 			/* Indefinite length constructed */
    205 			hdr_constructed = 2;
    206 			hdr_len = 0;
    207 			}
    208 		else
    209 			/* Just retain constructed flag */
    210 			hdr_constructed = r & V_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED;
    211 		/* Work out new length with IMPLICIT tag: ignore constructed
    212 		 * because it will mess up if indefinite length
    213 		 */
    214 		len = ASN1_object_size(0, hdr_len, asn1_tags.imp_tag);
    215 		}
    216 	else
    217 		len = cpy_len;
    218 
    219 	/* Work out length in any EXPLICIT, starting from end */
    220 
    221 	for(i = 0, etmp = asn1_tags.exp_list + asn1_tags.exp_count - 1; i < asn1_tags.exp_count; i++, etmp--)
    222 		{
    223 		/* Content length: number of content octets + any padding */
    224 		len += etmp->exp_pad;
    225 		etmp->exp_len = len;
    226 		/* Total object length: length including new header */
    227 		len = ASN1_object_size(0, len, etmp->exp_tag);
    228 		}
    229 
    230 	/* Allocate buffer for new encoding */
    231 
    232 	new_der = OPENSSL_malloc(len);
    233 	if (!new_der)
    234 		goto err;
    235 
    236 	/* Generate tagged encoding */
    237 
    238 	p = new_der;
    239 
    240 	/* Output explicit tags first */
    241 
    242 	for (i = 0, etmp = asn1_tags.exp_list; i < asn1_tags.exp_count; i++, etmp++)
    243 		{
    244 		ASN1_put_object(&p, etmp->exp_constructed, etmp->exp_len,
    245 					etmp->exp_tag, etmp->exp_class);
    246 		if (etmp->exp_pad)
    247 			*p++ = 0;
    248 		}
    249 
    250 	/* If IMPLICIT, output tag */
    251 
    252 	if (asn1_tags.imp_tag != -1)
    253 		{
    254 		if (asn1_tags.imp_class == V_ASN1_UNIVERSAL
    255 		    && (asn1_tags.imp_tag == V_ASN1_SEQUENCE
    256 		     || asn1_tags.imp_tag == V_ASN1_SET) )
    257 			hdr_constructed = V_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED;
    258 		ASN1_put_object(&p, hdr_constructed, hdr_len,
    259 					asn1_tags.imp_tag, asn1_tags.imp_class);
    260 		}
    261 
    262 	/* Copy across original encoding */
    263 	memcpy(p, cpy_start, cpy_len);
    264 
    265 	cp = new_der;
    266 
    267 	/* Obtain new ASN1_TYPE structure */
    268 	ret = d2i_ASN1_TYPE(NULL, &cp, len);
    269 
    270 	err:
    271 	if (orig_der)
    272 		OPENSSL_free(orig_der);
    273 	if (new_der)
    274 		OPENSSL_free(new_der);
    275 
    276 	return ret;
    277 
    278 	}
    279 
    280 static int asn1_cb(const char *elem, int len, void *bitstr)
    281 	{
    282 	tag_exp_arg *arg = bitstr;
    283 	int i;
    284 	int utype;
    285 	int vlen = 0;
    286 	const char *p, *vstart = NULL;
    287 
    288 	int tmp_tag, tmp_class;
    289 
    290 	for(i = 0, p = elem; i < len; p++, i++)
    291 		{
    292 		/* Look for the ':' in name value pairs */
    293 		if (*p == ':')
    294 			{
    295 			vstart = p + 1;
    296 			vlen = len - (vstart - elem);
    297 			len = p - elem;
    298 			break;
    299 			}
    300 		}
    301 
    302 	utype = asn1_str2tag(elem, len);
    303 
    304 	if (utype == -1)
    305 		{
    306 		OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(X509, asn1_cb, ASN1_R_UNKNOWN_TAG);
    307 		ERR_add_error_data(2, "tag=", elem);
    308 		return -1;
    309 		}
    310 
    311 	/* If this is not a modifier mark end of string and exit */
    312 	if (!(utype & ASN1_GEN_FLAG))
    313 		{
    314 		arg->utype = utype;
    315 		arg->str = vstart;
    316 		/* If no value and not end of string, error */
    317 		if (!vstart && elem[len])
    318 			{
    319 			OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(X509, asn1_cb, ASN1_R_MISSING_VALUE);
    320 			return -1;
    321 			}
    322 		return 0;
    323 		}
    324 
    325 	switch(utype)
    326 		{
    327 
    328 		case ASN1_GEN_FLAG_IMP:
    329 		/* Check for illegal multiple IMPLICIT tagging */
    330 		if (arg->imp_tag != -1)
    331 			{
    332 			OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(X509, asn1_cb, ASN1_R_ILLEGAL_NESTED_TAGGING);
    333 			return -1;
    334 			}
    335 		if (!parse_tagging(vstart, vlen, &arg->imp_tag, &arg->imp_class))
    336 			return -1;
    337 		break;
    338 
    339 		case ASN1_GEN_FLAG_EXP:
    340 
    341 		if (!parse_tagging(vstart, vlen, &tmp_tag, &tmp_class))
    342 			return -1;
    343 		if (!append_exp(arg, tmp_tag, tmp_class, 1, 0, 0))
    344 			return -1;
    345 		break;
    346 
    347 		case ASN1_GEN_FLAG_SEQWRAP:
    348 		if (!append_exp(arg, V_ASN1_SEQUENCE, V_ASN1_UNIVERSAL, 1, 0, 1))
    349 			return -1;
    350 		break;
    351 
    352 		case ASN1_GEN_FLAG_SETWRAP:
    353 		if (!append_exp(arg, V_ASN1_SET, V_ASN1_UNIVERSAL, 1, 0, 1))
    354 			return -1;
    355 		break;
    356 
    357 		case ASN1_GEN_FLAG_BITWRAP:
    358 		if (!append_exp(arg, V_ASN1_BIT_STRING, V_ASN1_UNIVERSAL, 0, 1, 1))
    359 			return -1;
    360 		break;
    361 
    362 		case ASN1_GEN_FLAG_OCTWRAP:
    363 		if (!append_exp(arg, V_ASN1_OCTET_STRING, V_ASN1_UNIVERSAL, 0, 0, 1))
    364 			return -1;
    365 		break;
    366 
    367 		case ASN1_GEN_FLAG_FORMAT:
    368 		if (!strncmp(vstart, "ASCII", 5))
    369 			arg->format = ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_ASCII;
    370 		else if (!strncmp(vstart, "UTF8", 4))
    371 			arg->format = ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_UTF8;
    372 		else if (!strncmp(vstart, "HEX", 3))
    373 			arg->format = ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_HEX;
    374 		else if (!strncmp(vstart, "BITLIST", 3))
    375 			arg->format = ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_BITLIST;
    376 		else
    377 			{
    378 			OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(X509, asn1_cb, ASN1_R_UNKOWN_FORMAT);
    379 			return -1;
    380 			}
    381 		break;
    382 
    383 		}
    384 
    385 	return 1;
    386 
    387 	}
    388 
    389 static int parse_tagging(const char *vstart, int vlen, int *ptag, int *pclass)
    390 	{
    391 	char erch[2];
    392 	long tag_num;
    393 	char *eptr;
    394 	if (!vstart)
    395 		return 0;
    396 	tag_num = strtoul(vstart, &eptr, 10);
    397 	/* Check we haven't gone past max length: should be impossible */
    398 	if (eptr && *eptr && (eptr > vstart + vlen))
    399 		return 0;
    400 	if (tag_num < 0)
    401 		{
    402 		OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(X509, parse_tagging, ASN1_R_INVALID_NUMBER);
    403 		return 0;
    404 		}
    405 	*ptag = tag_num;
    406 	/* If we have non numeric characters, parse them */
    407 	if (eptr)
    408 		vlen -= eptr - vstart;
    409 	else
    410 		vlen = 0;
    411 	if (vlen)
    412 		{
    413 		switch (*eptr)
    414 			{
    415 
    416 			case 'U':
    417 			*pclass = V_ASN1_UNIVERSAL;
    418 			break;
    419 
    420 			case 'A':
    421 			*pclass = V_ASN1_APPLICATION;
    422 			break;
    423 
    424 			case 'P':
    425 			*pclass = V_ASN1_PRIVATE;
    426 			break;
    427 
    428 			case 'C':
    429 			*pclass = V_ASN1_CONTEXT_SPECIFIC;
    430 			break;
    431 
    432 			default:
    433 			erch[0] = *eptr;
    434 			erch[1] = 0;
    435 			OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(X509, parse_tagging, ASN1_R_INVALID_MODIFIER);
    436 			ERR_add_error_data(2, "Char=", erch);
    437 			return 0;
    438 			break;
    439 
    440 			}
    441 		}
    442 	else
    443 		*pclass = V_ASN1_CONTEXT_SPECIFIC;
    444 
    445 	return 1;
    446 
    447 	}
    448 
    449 /* Handle multiple types: SET and SEQUENCE */
    450 
    451 static ASN1_TYPE *asn1_multi(int utype, const char *section, X509V3_CTX *cnf)
    452 	{
    453 	ASN1_TYPE *ret = NULL;
    454 	STACK_OF(ASN1_TYPE) *sk = NULL;
    455 	STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *sect = NULL;
    456 	unsigned char *der = NULL;
    457 	int derlen;
    458 	size_t i;
    459 	sk = sk_ASN1_TYPE_new_null();
    460 	if (!sk)
    461 		goto bad;
    462 	if (section)
    463 		{
    464 		if (!cnf)
    465 			goto bad;
    466 		sect = X509V3_get_section(cnf, (char *)section);
    467 		if (!sect)
    468 			goto bad;
    469 		for (i = 0; i < sk_CONF_VALUE_num(sect); i++)
    470 			{
    471 			ASN1_TYPE *typ = ASN1_generate_v3(sk_CONF_VALUE_value(sect, i)->value, cnf);
    472 			if (!typ)
    473 				goto bad;
    474 			if (!sk_ASN1_TYPE_push(sk, typ))
    475 				goto bad;
    476 			}
    477 		}
    478 
    479 	/* Now we has a STACK of the components, convert to the correct form */
    480 
    481 	if (utype == V_ASN1_SET)
    482 		derlen = i2d_ASN1_SET_ANY(sk, &der);
    483 	else
    484 		derlen = i2d_ASN1_SEQUENCE_ANY(sk, &der);
    485 
    486 	if (derlen < 0)
    487 		goto bad;
    488 
    489 	if (!(ret = ASN1_TYPE_new()))
    490 		goto bad;
    491 
    492 	if (!(ret->value.asn1_string = ASN1_STRING_type_new(utype)))
    493 		goto bad;
    494 
    495 	ret->type = utype;
    496 
    497 	ret->value.asn1_string->data = der;
    498 	ret->value.asn1_string->length = derlen;
    499 
    500 	der = NULL;
    501 
    502 	bad:
    503 
    504 	if (der)
    505 		OPENSSL_free(der);
    506 
    507 	if (sk)
    508 		sk_ASN1_TYPE_pop_free(sk, ASN1_TYPE_free);
    509 	if (sect)
    510 		X509V3_section_free(cnf, sect);
    511 
    512 	return ret;
    513 	}
    514 
    515 static int append_exp(tag_exp_arg *arg, int exp_tag, int exp_class, int exp_constructed, int exp_pad, int imp_ok)
    516 	{
    517 	tag_exp_type *exp_tmp;
    518 	/* Can only have IMPLICIT if permitted */
    519 	if ((arg->imp_tag != -1) && !imp_ok)
    520 		{
    521 		OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(X509, append_exp, ASN1_R_ILLEGAL_IMPLICIT_TAG);
    522 		return 0;
    523 		}
    524 
    525 	if (arg->exp_count == ASN1_FLAG_EXP_MAX)
    526 		{
    527 		OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(X509, append_exp, ASN1_R_DEPTH_EXCEEDED);
    528 		return 0;
    529 		}
    530 
    531 	exp_tmp = &arg->exp_list[arg->exp_count++];
    532 
    533 	/* If IMPLICIT set tag to implicit value then
    534 	 * reset implicit tag since it has been used.
    535 	 */
    536 	if (arg->imp_tag != -1)
    537 		{
    538 		exp_tmp->exp_tag = arg->imp_tag;
    539 		exp_tmp->exp_class = arg->imp_class;
    540 		arg->imp_tag = -1;
    541 		arg->imp_class = -1;
    542 		}
    543 	else
    544 		{
    545 		exp_tmp->exp_tag = exp_tag;
    546 		exp_tmp->exp_class = exp_class;
    547 		}
    548 	exp_tmp->exp_constructed = exp_constructed;
    549 	exp_tmp->exp_pad = exp_pad;
    550 
    551 	return 1;
    552 	}
    553 
    554 
    555 static int asn1_str2tag(const char *tagstr, int len)
    556 	{
    557 	unsigned int i;
    558 	static const struct tag_name_st *tntmp, tnst [] = {
    559 		ASN1_GEN_STR("BOOL", V_ASN1_BOOLEAN),
    560 		ASN1_GEN_STR("BOOLEAN", V_ASN1_BOOLEAN),
    561 		ASN1_GEN_STR("NULL", V_ASN1_NULL),
    562 		ASN1_GEN_STR("INT", V_ASN1_INTEGER),
    563 		ASN1_GEN_STR("INTEGER", V_ASN1_INTEGER),
    564 		ASN1_GEN_STR("ENUM", V_ASN1_ENUMERATED),
    565 		ASN1_GEN_STR("ENUMERATED", V_ASN1_ENUMERATED),
    566 		ASN1_GEN_STR("OID", V_ASN1_OBJECT),
    567 		ASN1_GEN_STR("OBJECT", V_ASN1_OBJECT),
    568 		ASN1_GEN_STR("UTCTIME", V_ASN1_UTCTIME),
    569 		ASN1_GEN_STR("UTC", V_ASN1_UTCTIME),
    570 		ASN1_GEN_STR("GENERALIZEDTIME", V_ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME),
    571 		ASN1_GEN_STR("GENTIME", V_ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME),
    572 		ASN1_GEN_STR("OCT", V_ASN1_OCTET_STRING),
    573 		ASN1_GEN_STR("OCTETSTRING", V_ASN1_OCTET_STRING),
    574 		ASN1_GEN_STR("BITSTR", V_ASN1_BIT_STRING),
    575 		ASN1_GEN_STR("BITSTRING", V_ASN1_BIT_STRING),
    576 		ASN1_GEN_STR("UNIVERSALSTRING", V_ASN1_UNIVERSALSTRING),
    577 		ASN1_GEN_STR("UNIV", V_ASN1_UNIVERSALSTRING),
    578 		ASN1_GEN_STR("IA5", V_ASN1_IA5STRING),
    579 		ASN1_GEN_STR("IA5STRING", V_ASN1_IA5STRING),
    580 		ASN1_GEN_STR("UTF8", V_ASN1_UTF8STRING),
    581 		ASN1_GEN_STR("UTF8String", V_ASN1_UTF8STRING),
    582 		ASN1_GEN_STR("BMP", V_ASN1_BMPSTRING),
    583 		ASN1_GEN_STR("BMPSTRING", V_ASN1_BMPSTRING),
    584 		ASN1_GEN_STR("VISIBLESTRING", V_ASN1_VISIBLESTRING),
    585 		ASN1_GEN_STR("VISIBLE", V_ASN1_VISIBLESTRING),
    586 		ASN1_GEN_STR("PRINTABLESTRING", V_ASN1_PRINTABLESTRING),
    587 		ASN1_GEN_STR("PRINTABLE", V_ASN1_PRINTABLESTRING),
    588 		ASN1_GEN_STR("T61", V_ASN1_T61STRING),
    589 		ASN1_GEN_STR("T61STRING", V_ASN1_T61STRING),
    590 		ASN1_GEN_STR("TELETEXSTRING", V_ASN1_T61STRING),
    591 		ASN1_GEN_STR("GeneralString", V_ASN1_GENERALSTRING),
    592 		ASN1_GEN_STR("GENSTR", V_ASN1_GENERALSTRING),
    593 		ASN1_GEN_STR("NUMERIC", V_ASN1_NUMERICSTRING),
    594 		ASN1_GEN_STR("NUMERICSTRING", V_ASN1_NUMERICSTRING),
    595 
    596 		/* Special cases */
    597 		ASN1_GEN_STR("SEQUENCE", V_ASN1_SEQUENCE),
    598 		ASN1_GEN_STR("SEQ", V_ASN1_SEQUENCE),
    599 		ASN1_GEN_STR("SET", V_ASN1_SET),
    600 		/* type modifiers */
    601 		/* Explicit tag */
    602 		ASN1_GEN_STR("EXP", ASN1_GEN_FLAG_EXP),
    603 		ASN1_GEN_STR("EXPLICIT", ASN1_GEN_FLAG_EXP),
    604 		/* Implicit tag */
    605 		ASN1_GEN_STR("IMP", ASN1_GEN_FLAG_IMP),
    606 		ASN1_GEN_STR("IMPLICIT", ASN1_GEN_FLAG_IMP),
    607 		/* OCTET STRING wrapper */
    608 		ASN1_GEN_STR("OCTWRAP", ASN1_GEN_FLAG_OCTWRAP),
    609 		/* SEQUENCE wrapper */
    610 		ASN1_GEN_STR("SEQWRAP", ASN1_GEN_FLAG_SEQWRAP),
    611 		/* SET wrapper */
    612 		ASN1_GEN_STR("SETWRAP", ASN1_GEN_FLAG_SETWRAP),
    613 		/* BIT STRING wrapper */
    614 		ASN1_GEN_STR("BITWRAP", ASN1_GEN_FLAG_BITWRAP),
    615 		ASN1_GEN_STR("FORM", ASN1_GEN_FLAG_FORMAT),
    616 		ASN1_GEN_STR("FORMAT", ASN1_GEN_FLAG_FORMAT),
    617 	};
    618 
    619 	if (len == -1)
    620 		len = strlen(tagstr);
    621 
    622 	tntmp = tnst;
    623 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(tnst) / sizeof(struct tag_name_st); i++, tntmp++)
    624 		{
    625 		if ((len == tntmp->len) && !strncmp(tntmp->strnam, tagstr, len))
    626 			return tntmp->tag;
    627 		}
    628 
    629 	return -1;
    630 	}
    631 
    632 static ASN1_TYPE *asn1_str2type(const char *str, int format, int utype)
    633 	{
    634 	ASN1_TYPE *atmp = NULL;
    635 
    636 	CONF_VALUE vtmp;
    637 
    638 	unsigned char *rdata;
    639 	long rdlen;
    640 
    641 	int no_unused = 1;
    642 
    643 	if (!(atmp = ASN1_TYPE_new()))
    644 		{
    645 		OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(X509, asn1_str2type, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
    646 		return NULL;
    647 		}
    648 
    649 	if (!str)
    650 		str = "";
    651 
    652 	switch(utype)
    653 		{
    654 
    655 		case V_ASN1_NULL:
    656 		if (str && *str)
    657 			{
    658 			OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(X509, asn1_str2type, ASN1_R_ILLEGAL_NULL_VALUE);
    659 			goto bad_form;
    660 			}
    661 		break;
    662 
    663 		case V_ASN1_BOOLEAN:
    664 		if (format != ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_ASCII)
    665 			{
    666 			OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(X509, asn1_str2type, ASN1_R_NOT_ASCII_FORMAT);
    667 			goto bad_form;
    668 			}
    669 		vtmp.name = NULL;
    670 		vtmp.section = NULL;
    671 		vtmp.value = (char *)str;
    672 		if (!X509V3_get_value_bool(&vtmp, &atmp->value.boolean))
    673 			{
    674 			OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(X509, asn1_str2type, ASN1_R_ILLEGAL_BOOLEAN);
    675 			goto bad_str;
    676 			}
    677 		break;
    678 
    679 		case V_ASN1_INTEGER:
    680 		case V_ASN1_ENUMERATED:
    681 		if (format != ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_ASCII)
    682 			{
    683 			OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(X509, asn1_str2type, ASN1_R_INTEGER_NOT_ASCII_FORMAT);
    684 			goto bad_form;
    685 			}
    686 		if (!(atmp->value.integer = s2i_ASN1_INTEGER(NULL, (char *)str)))
    687 			{
    688 			OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(X509, asn1_str2type, ASN1_R_ILLEGAL_INTEGER);
    689 			goto bad_str;
    690 			}
    691 		break;
    692 
    693 		case V_ASN1_OBJECT:
    694 		if (format != ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_ASCII)
    695 			{
    696 			OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(X509, asn1_str2type, ASN1_R_OBJECT_NOT_ASCII_FORMAT);
    697 			goto bad_form;
    698 			}
    699 		if (!(atmp->value.object = OBJ_txt2obj(str, 0)))
    700 			{
    701 			OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(X509, asn1_str2type, ASN1_R_ILLEGAL_OBJECT);
    702 			goto bad_str;
    703 			}
    704 		break;
    705 
    706 		case V_ASN1_UTCTIME:
    707 		case V_ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME:
    708 		if (format != ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_ASCII)
    709 			{
    710 			OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(X509, asn1_str2type, ASN1_R_TIME_NOT_ASCII_FORMAT);
    711 			goto bad_form;
    712 			}
    713 		if (!(atmp->value.asn1_string = ASN1_STRING_new()))
    714 			{
    715 			OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(X509, asn1_str2type, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
    716 			goto bad_str;
    717 			}
    718 		if (!ASN1_STRING_set(atmp->value.asn1_string, str, -1))
    719 			{
    720 			OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(X509, asn1_str2type, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
    721 			goto bad_str;
    722 			}
    723 		atmp->value.asn1_string->type = utype;
    724 		if (!ASN1_TIME_check(atmp->value.asn1_string))
    725 			{
    726 			OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(X509, asn1_str2type, ASN1_R_ILLEGAL_TIME_VALUE);
    727 			goto bad_str;
    728 			}
    729 
    730 		break;
    731 
    732 		case V_ASN1_BMPSTRING:
    733 		case V_ASN1_PRINTABLESTRING:
    734 		case V_ASN1_IA5STRING:
    735 		case V_ASN1_T61STRING:
    736 		case V_ASN1_UTF8STRING:
    737 		case V_ASN1_VISIBLESTRING:
    738 		case V_ASN1_UNIVERSALSTRING:
    739 		case V_ASN1_GENERALSTRING:
    740 		case V_ASN1_NUMERICSTRING:
    741 
    742 		if (format == ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_ASCII)
    743 			format = MBSTRING_ASC;
    744 		else if (format == ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_UTF8)
    745 			format = MBSTRING_UTF8;
    746 		else
    747 			{
    748 			OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(X509, asn1_str2type, ASN1_R_ILLEGAL_FORMAT);
    749 			goto bad_form;
    750 			}
    751 
    752 
    753 		if (ASN1_mbstring_copy(&atmp->value.asn1_string, (unsigned char *)str,
    754 						-1, format, ASN1_tag2bit(utype)) <= 0)
    755 			{
    756 			OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(X509, asn1_str2type, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
    757 			goto bad_str;
    758 			}
    759 
    760 
    761 		break;
    762 
    763 		case V_ASN1_BIT_STRING:
    764 
    765 		case V_ASN1_OCTET_STRING:
    766 
    767 		if (!(atmp->value.asn1_string = ASN1_STRING_new()))
    768 			{
    769 			OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(X509, asn1_str2type, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
    770 			goto bad_form;
    771 			}
    772 
    773 		if (format == ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_HEX)
    774 			{
    775 
    776 			if (!(rdata = string_to_hex((char *)str, &rdlen)))
    777 				{
    778 				OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(X509, asn1_str2type, ASN1_R_ILLEGAL_HEX);
    779 				goto bad_str;
    780 				}
    781 
    782 			atmp->value.asn1_string->data = rdata;
    783 			atmp->value.asn1_string->length = rdlen;
    784 			atmp->value.asn1_string->type = utype;
    785 
    786 			}
    787 		else if (format == ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_ASCII)
    788 			ASN1_STRING_set(atmp->value.asn1_string, str, -1);
    789 		else if ((format == ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_BITLIST) && (utype == V_ASN1_BIT_STRING))
    790 			{
    791 			if (!CONF_parse_list(str, ',', 1, bitstr_cb, atmp->value.bit_string))
    792 				{
    793 				OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(X509, asn1_str2type, ASN1_R_LIST_ERROR);
    794 				goto bad_str;
    795 				}
    796 			no_unused = 0;
    797 
    798 			}
    799 		else
    800 			{
    801 			OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(X509, asn1_str2type, ASN1_R_ILLEGAL_BITSTRING_FORMAT);
    802 			goto bad_form;
    803 			}
    804 
    805 		if ((utype == V_ASN1_BIT_STRING) && no_unused)
    806 			{
    807 			atmp->value.asn1_string->flags
    808 				&= ~(ASN1_STRING_FLAG_BITS_LEFT|0x07);
    809         		atmp->value.asn1_string->flags
    810 				|= ASN1_STRING_FLAG_BITS_LEFT;
    811 			}
    812 
    813 
    814 		break;
    815 
    816 		default:
    817 		OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(X509, asn1_str2type, ASN1_R_UNSUPPORTED_TYPE);
    818 		goto bad_str;
    819 		break;
    820 		}
    821 
    822 
    823 	atmp->type = utype;
    824 	return atmp;
    825 
    826 
    827 	bad_str:
    828 	ERR_add_error_data(2, "string=", str);
    829 	bad_form:
    830 
    831 	ASN1_TYPE_free(atmp);
    832 	return NULL;
    833 
    834 	}
    835 
    836 static int bitstr_cb(const char *elem, int len, void *bitstr)
    837 	{
    838 	long bitnum;
    839 	char *eptr;
    840 	if (!elem)
    841 		return 0;
    842 	bitnum = strtoul(elem, &eptr, 10);
    843 	if (eptr && *eptr && (eptr != elem + len))
    844 		return 0;
    845 	if (bitnum < 0)
    846 		{
    847 		OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(X509, bitstr_cb, ASN1_R_INVALID_NUMBER);
    848 		return 0;
    849 		}
    850 	if (!ASN1_BIT_STRING_set_bit(bitstr, bitnum, 1))
    851 		{
    852 		OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(X509, bitstr_cb, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
    853 		return 0;
    854 		}
    855 	return 1;
    856 	}
    857 
    858