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      1 /* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
      2 /*
      3  * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public
      4  * License Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file
      5  * except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
      6  * the License at http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
      7  *
      8  * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS
      9  * IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or
     10  * implied. See the License for the specific language governing
     11  * rights and limitations under the License.
     12  *
     13  * The Original Code is the Netscape Portable Runtime (NSPR).
     14  *
     15  * The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Netscape
     16  * Communications Corporation.  Portions created by Netscape are
     17  * Copyright (C) 1998-2000 Netscape Communications Corporation.  All
     18  * Rights Reserved.
     19  *
     20  * Contributor(s):
     21  *
     22  * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the
     23  * terms of the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the
     24  * "GPL"), in which case the provisions of the GPL are applicable
     25  * instead of those above.  If you wish to allow use of your
     26  * version of this file only under the terms of the GPL and not to
     27  * allow others to use your version of this file under the MPL,
     28  * indicate your decision by deleting the provisions above and
     29  * replace them with the notice and other provisions required by
     30  * the GPL.  If you do not delete the provisions above, a recipient
     31  * may use your version of this file under either the MPL or the
     32  * GPL.
     33  */
     34 
     35 /*
     36 ** File:		pralarm.h
     37 ** Description:	API to periodic alarms.
     38 **
     39 **
     40 ** Alarms are defined to invoke some client specified function at
     41 ** a time in the future. The notification may be a one time event
     42 ** or repeated at a fixed interval. The interval at which the next
     43 ** notification takes place may be modified by the client code only
     44 ** during the respective notification.
     45 **
     46 ** The notification is delivered on a thread that is part of the
     47 ** alarm context (PRAlarm). The thread will inherit the priority
     48 ** of the Alarm creator.
     49 **
     50 ** Any number of periodic alarms (PRAlarmID) may be created within
     51 ** the context of a single alarm (PRAlarm). The notifications will be
     52 ** scheduled as close to the desired time as possible.
     53 **
     54 ** Repeating periodic notifies are expected to run at a fixed rate.
     55 ** That rate is expressed as some number of notifies per period where
     56 ** the period is much larger than a PRIntervalTime (see prinrval.h).
     57 */
     58 
     59 #if !defined(pralarm_h)
     60 #define pralarm_h
     61 
     62 #include "prtypes.h"
     63 #include "prinrval.h"
     64 
     65 
     66 PR_BEGIN_EXTERN_C
     67 
     68 /**********************************************************************/
     69 /************************* TYPES AND CONSTANTS ************************/
     70 /**********************************************************************/
     71 
     72 typedef struct PRAlarm PRAlarm;
     73 typedef struct PRAlarmID PRAlarmID;
     74 
     75 typedef PRBool (PR_CALLBACK *PRPeriodicAlarmFn)(
     76     PRAlarmID *id, void *clientData, PRUint32 late);
     77 
     78 /**********************************************************************/
     79 /****************************** FUNCTIONS *****************************/
     80 /**********************************************************************/
     81 
     82 /***********************************************************************
     83 ** FUNCTION:    PR_CreateAlarm
     84 ** DESCRIPTION:
     85 **  Create an alarm context.
     86 ** INPUTS:      void
     87 ** OUTPUTS:     None
     88 ** RETURN:      PRAlarm*
     89 **
     90 ** SIDE EFFECTS:
     91 **  This creates an alarm context, which is an object used for subsequent
     92 **  notification creations. It also creates a thread that will be used to
     93 ** deliver the notifications that are expected to be defined. The client
     94 ** is resposible for destroying the context when appropriate.
     95 ** RESTRICTIONS:
     96 **  None.
     97 ** MEMORY:      The object (PRAlarm) and a thread to support notifications.
     98 ** ALGORITHM:   N/A
     99 ***********************************************************************/
    100 NSPR_API(PRAlarm*) PR_CreateAlarm(void);
    101 
    102 /***********************************************************************
    103 ** FUNCTION:    PR_DestroyAlarm
    104 ** DESCRIPTION:
    105 **  Destroys the context created by PR_CreateAlarm().
    106 ** INPUTS:      PRAlarm*
    107 ** OUTPUTS:     None
    108 ** RETURN:      PRStatus
    109 **
    110 ** SIDE EFFECTS:
    111 **  This destroys the context that was created by PR_CreateAlarm().
    112 **  If there are any active alarms (PRAlarmID), they will be cancelled.
    113 **  Once that is done, the thread that was used to deliver the alarms
    114 **  will be joined.
    115 ** RESTRICTIONS:
    116 **  None.
    117 ** MEMORY:      N/A
    118 ** ALGORITHM:   N/A
    119 ***********************************************************************/
    120 NSPR_API(PRStatus) PR_DestroyAlarm(PRAlarm *alarm);
    121 
    122 /***********************************************************************
    123 ** FUNCTION:    PR_SetAlarm
    124 ** DESCRIPTION:
    125 **  Creates a periodic notifier that is to be delivered to a specified
    126 **  function at some fixed interval.
    127 ** INPUTS:      PRAlarm *alarm              Parent alarm context
    128 **              PRIntervalTime period       Interval over which the notifies
    129 **                                          are delivered.
    130 **              PRUint32 rate               The rate within the interval that
    131 **                                          the notifies will be delivered.
    132 **              PRPeriodicAlarmFn function  Entry point where the notifies
    133 **                                          will be delivered.
    134 ** OUTPUTS:     None
    135 ** RETURN:      PRAlarmID*                  Handle to the notifier just created
    136 **                                          or NULL if the request failed.
    137 **
    138 ** SIDE EFFECTS:
    139 **  A periodic notifier is created. The notifications will be delivered
    140 **  by the alarm's internal thread at a fixed interval whose rate is the
    141 **  number of interrupts per interval specified. The first notification
    142 **  will be delivered as soon as possible, and they will continue until
    143 **  the notifier routine indicates that they should cease of the alarm
    144 **  context is destroyed (PR_DestroyAlarm).
    145 ** RESTRICTIONS:
    146 **  None.
    147 ** MEMORY:      Memory for the notifier object.
    148 ** ALGORITHM:   The rate at which notifications are delivered are stated
    149 **              to be "'rate' notifies per 'interval'". The exact time of
    150 **              the notification is computed based on a epoch established
    151 **              when the notifier was set. Each notification is delivered
    152 **              not ealier than the epoch plus the fixed rate times the
    153 **              notification sequence number. Such notifications have the
    154 **              potential to be late by not more than 'interval'/'rate'.
    155 **              The amount of lateness of one notification is taken into
    156 **              account on the next in an attempt to avoid long term slew.
    157 ***********************************************************************/
    158 NSPR_API(PRAlarmID*) PR_SetAlarm(
    159     PRAlarm *alarm, PRIntervalTime period, PRUint32 rate,
    160     PRPeriodicAlarmFn function, void *clientData);
    161 
    162 /***********************************************************************
    163 ** FUNCTION:    PR_ResetAlarm
    164 ** DESCRIPTION:
    165 **  Resets an existing alarm.
    166 ** INPUTS:      PRAlarmID *id               Identify of the notifier.
    167 **              PRIntervalTime period       Interval over which the notifies
    168 **                                          are delivered.
    169 **              PRUint32 rate               The rate within the interval that
    170 **                                          the notifies will be delivered.
    171 ** OUTPUTS:     None
    172 ** RETURN:      PRStatus                    Indication of completion.
    173 **
    174 ** SIDE EFFECTS:
    175 **  An existing alarm may have its period and rate redefined. The
    176 **  additional side effect is that the notifier's epoch is recomputed.
    177 **  The first notification delivered by the newly refreshed alarm is
    178 **  defined to be 'interval'/'rate' from the time of the reset.
    179 ** RESTRICTIONS:
    180 **  This function may only be called in the notifier for that alarm.
    181 ** MEMORY:      N/A.
    182 ** ALGORITHM:   See PR_SetAlarm().
    183 ***********************************************************************/
    184 NSPR_API(PRStatus) PR_ResetAlarm(
    185 	PRAlarmID *id, PRIntervalTime period, PRUint32 rate);
    186 
    187 PR_END_EXTERN_C
    188 
    189 #endif /* !defined(pralarm_h) */
    190 
    191 /* prinrval.h */
    192