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      1 
      2 /*
      3  * Copyright 2007 The Android Open Source Project
      4  *
      5  * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      6  * found in the LICENSE file.
      7  */
      8 
      9 
     10 #ifndef SkPicture_DEFINED
     11 #define SkPicture_DEFINED
     12 
     13 #include "SkBitmap.h"
     14 #include "SkDrawPictureCallback.h"
     15 #include "SkImageDecoder.h"
     16 #include "SkRefCnt.h"
     17 #include "SkTDArray.h"
     18 
     19 #if SK_SUPPORT_GPU
     20 class GrContext;
     21 #endif
     22 
     23 class SkBBoxHierarchy;
     24 class SkCanvas;
     25 class SkData;
     26 class SkPictureData;
     27 class SkPictureRecord;
     28 class SkStream;
     29 class SkWStream;
     30 
     31 struct SkPictInfo;
     32 
     33 class SkRecord;
     34 
     35 /** \class SkPicture
     36 
     37     The SkPicture class records the drawing commands made to a canvas, to
     38     be played back at a later time.
     39 */
     40 class SK_API SkPicture : public SkRefCnt {
     41 public:
     42     SK_DECLARE_INST_COUNT(SkPicture)
     43 
     44     // AccelData provides a base class for device-specific acceleration
     45     // data. It is added to the picture via a call to a device's optimize
     46     // method.
     47     class AccelData : public SkRefCnt {
     48     public:
     49         typedef uint8_t Domain;
     50         typedef uint32_t Key;
     51 
     52         AccelData(Key key) : fKey(key) { }
     53 
     54         const Key& getKey() const { return fKey; }
     55 
     56         // This entry point allows user's to get a unique domain prefix
     57         // for their keys
     58         static Domain GenerateDomain();
     59     private:
     60         Key fKey;
     61 
     62         typedef SkRefCnt INHERITED;
     63     };
     64 
     65     /**  PRIVATE / EXPERIMENTAL -- do not call */
     66     void EXPERIMENTAL_addAccelData(const AccelData*) const;
     67 
     68     /**  PRIVATE / EXPERIMENTAL -- do not call */
     69     const AccelData* EXPERIMENTAL_getAccelData(AccelData::Key) const;
     70 
     71     /**
     72      *  Function signature defining a function that sets up an SkBitmap from encoded data. On
     73      *  success, the SkBitmap should have its Config, width, height, rowBytes and pixelref set.
     74      *  If the installed pixelref has decoded the data into pixels, then the src buffer need not be
     75      *  copied. If the pixelref defers the actual decode until its lockPixels() is called, then it
     76      *  must make a copy of the src buffer.
     77      *  @param src Encoded data.
     78      *  @param length Size of the encoded data, in bytes.
     79      *  @param dst SkBitmap to install the pixel ref on.
     80      *  @param bool Whether or not a pixel ref was successfully installed.
     81      */
     82     typedef bool (*InstallPixelRefProc)(const void* src, size_t length, SkBitmap* dst);
     83 
     84     /**
     85      *  Recreate a picture that was serialized into a stream.
     86      *  @param SkStream Serialized picture data.
     87      *  @param proc Function pointer for installing pixelrefs on SkBitmaps representing the
     88      *              encoded bitmap data from the stream.
     89      *  @return A new SkPicture representing the serialized data, or NULL if the stream is
     90      *          invalid.
     91      */
     92     static SkPicture* CreateFromStream(SkStream*,
     93                                        InstallPixelRefProc proc = &SkImageDecoder::DecodeMemory);
     94 
     95     /**
     96      *  Recreate a picture that was serialized into a buffer. If the creation requires bitmap
     97      *  decoding, the decoder must be set on the SkReadBuffer parameter by calling
     98      *  SkReadBuffer::setBitmapDecoder() before calling SkPicture::CreateFromBuffer().
     99      *  @param SkReadBuffer Serialized picture data.
    100      *  @return A new SkPicture representing the serialized data, or NULL if the buffer is
    101      *          invalid.
    102      */
    103     static SkPicture* CreateFromBuffer(SkReadBuffer&);
    104 
    105     virtual ~SkPicture();
    106 
    107 #ifdef SK_SUPPORT_LEGACY_PICTURE_CLONE
    108     /**
    109      *  Creates a thread-safe clone of the picture that is ready for playback.
    110      */
    111     SkPicture* clone() const;
    112 #endif
    113 
    114     /** Replays the drawing commands on the specified canvas. Note that
    115         this has the effect of unfurling this picture into the destination
    116         canvas. Using the SkCanvas::drawPicture entry point gives the destination
    117         canvas the option of just taking a ref.
    118         @param canvas the canvas receiving the drawing commands.
    119         @param callback a callback that allows interruption of playback
    120     */
    121     void playback(SkCanvas* canvas, SkDrawPictureCallback* = NULL) const;
    122 
    123 #ifdef SK_LEGACY_PICTURE_DRAW_API
    124     void draw(SkCanvas* canvas, SkDrawPictureCallback* callback = NULL) const {
    125         this->playback(canvas, callback);
    126     }
    127 #endif
    128 
    129 #ifdef SK_LEGACY_PICTURE_SIZE_API
    130     int width() const  { return SkScalarCeilToInt(fCullWidth); }
    131     int height() const { return SkScalarCeilToInt(fCullHeight); }
    132 #endif
    133 
    134     /** Return the cull rect used when creating this picture: { 0, 0, cullWidth, cullHeight }.
    135         It does not necessarily reflect the bounds of what has been recorded into the picture.
    136         @return the cull rect used to create this picture
    137     */
    138     const SkRect cullRect() const { return SkRect::MakeWH(fCullWidth, fCullHeight); }
    139 
    140     /** Return a non-zero, unique value representing the picture. This call is
    141         only valid when not recording. Between a beginRecording/endRecording
    142         pair it will just return 0 (the invalid ID). Each beginRecording/
    143         endRecording pair will cause a different generation ID to be returned.
    144     */
    145     uint32_t uniqueID() const;
    146 
    147     /**
    148      *  Function to encode an SkBitmap to an SkData. A function with this
    149      *  signature can be passed to serialize() and SkWriteBuffer.
    150      *  Returning NULL will tell the SkWriteBuffer to use
    151      *  SkBitmap::flatten() to store the bitmap.
    152      *
    153      *  @param pixelRefOffset DEPRECATED -- caller assumes it will return 0.
    154      *  @return SkData If non-NULL, holds encoded data representing the passed
    155      *      in bitmap. The caller is responsible for calling unref().
    156      */
    157     typedef SkData* (*EncodeBitmap)(size_t* pixelRefOffset, const SkBitmap& bm);
    158 
    159     /**
    160      *  Serialize to a stream. If non NULL, encoder will be used to encode
    161      *  any bitmaps in the picture.
    162      *  encoder will never be called with a NULL pixelRefOffset.
    163      */
    164     void serialize(SkWStream*, EncodeBitmap encoder = NULL) const;
    165 
    166     /**
    167      *  Serialize to a buffer.
    168      */
    169     void flatten(SkWriteBuffer&) const;
    170 
    171     /**
    172      * Returns true if any bitmaps may be produced when this SkPicture
    173      * is replayed.
    174      */
    175     bool willPlayBackBitmaps() const;
    176 
    177     /** Return true if the SkStream/Buffer represents a serialized picture, and
    178         fills out SkPictInfo. After this function returns, the data source is not
    179         rewound so it will have to be manually reset before passing to
    180         CreateFromStream or CreateFromBuffer. Note, CreateFromStream and
    181         CreateFromBuffer perform this check internally so these entry points are
    182         intended for stand alone tools.
    183         If false is returned, SkPictInfo is unmodified.
    184     */
    185     static bool InternalOnly_StreamIsSKP(SkStream*, SkPictInfo*);
    186     static bool InternalOnly_BufferIsSKP(SkReadBuffer*, SkPictInfo*);
    187 
    188     /** Return true if the picture is suitable for rendering on the GPU.
    189      */
    190 
    191 #if SK_SUPPORT_GPU
    192     bool suitableForGpuRasterization(GrContext*, const char ** = NULL) const;
    193 #endif
    194 
    195     class DeletionListener : public SkRefCnt {
    196     public:
    197         virtual void onDeletion(uint32_t pictureID) = 0;
    198     };
    199 
    200     // Takes ref on listener.
    201     void addDeletionListener(DeletionListener* listener) const;
    202 
    203     /** Return the approximate number of operations in this picture.  This
    204      *  number may be greater or less than the number of SkCanvas calls
    205      *  recorded: some calls may be recorded as more than one operation, or some
    206      *  calls may be optimized away.
    207      */
    208     int approximateOpCount() const;
    209 
    210     /** Return true if this picture contains text.
    211      */
    212     bool hasText() const;
    213 
    214 private:
    215     // V2 : adds SkPixelRef's generation ID.
    216     // V3 : PictInfo tag at beginning, and EOF tag at the end
    217     // V4 : move SkPictInfo to be the header
    218     // V5 : don't read/write FunctionPtr on cross-process (we can detect that)
    219     // V6 : added serialization of SkPath's bounds (and packed its flags tighter)
    220     // V7 : changed drawBitmapRect(IRect) to drawBitmapRectToRect(Rect)
    221     // V8 : Add an option for encoding bitmaps
    222     // V9 : Allow the reader and writer of an SKP disagree on whether to support
    223     //      SK_SUPPORT_HINTING_SCALE_FACTOR
    224     // V10: add drawRRect, drawOval, clipRRect
    225     // V11: modify how readBitmap and writeBitmap store their info.
    226     // V12: add conics to SkPath, use new SkPathRef flattening
    227     // V13: add flag to drawBitmapRectToRect
    228     //      parameterize blurs by sigma rather than radius
    229     // V14: Add flags word to PathRef serialization
    230     // V15: Remove A1 bitmap config (and renumber remaining configs)
    231     // V16: Move SkPath's isOval flag to SkPathRef
    232     // V17: SkPixelRef now writes SkImageInfo
    233     // V18: SkBitmap now records x,y for its pixelref origin, instead of offset.
    234     // V19: encode matrices and regions into the ops stream
    235     // V20: added bool to SkPictureImageFilter's serialization (to allow SkPicture serialization)
    236     // V21: add pushCull, popCull
    237     // V22: SK_PICT_FACTORY_TAG's size is now the chunk size in bytes
    238     // V23: SkPaint::FilterLevel became a real enum
    239     // V24: SkTwoPointConicalGradient now has fFlipped flag for gradient flipping
    240     // V25: SkDashPathEffect now only writes phase and interval array when flattening
    241     // V26: Removed boolean from SkColorShader for inheriting color from SkPaint.
    242     // V27: Remove SkUnitMapper from gradients (and skia).
    243     // V28: No longer call bitmap::flatten inside SkWriteBuffer::writeBitmap.
    244     // V29: Removed SaveFlags parameter from save().
    245     // V30: Remove redundant SkMatrix from SkLocalMatrixShader.
    246     // V31: Add a serialized UniqueID to SkImageFilter.
    247     // V32: Removed SkPaintOptionsAndroid from SkPaint
    248     // V33: Serialize only public API of effects.
    249     // V34: Add SkTextBlob serialization.
    250     // V35: Store SkRect (rather then width & height) in header
    251 
    252     // Note: If the picture version needs to be increased then please follow the
    253     // steps to generate new SKPs in (only accessible to Googlers): http://goo.gl/qATVcw
    254 
    255     // Only SKPs within the min/current picture version range (inclusive) can be read.
    256     static const uint32_t MIN_PICTURE_VERSION = 19;
    257     static const uint32_t CURRENT_PICTURE_VERSION = 35;
    258 
    259     mutable uint32_t      fUniqueID;
    260 
    261     // TODO: make SkPictureData const when clone method goes away
    262     SkAutoTDelete<SkPictureData> fData;
    263     const SkScalar                        fCullWidth;
    264     const SkScalar                        fCullHeight;
    265     mutable SkAutoTUnref<const AccelData> fAccelData;
    266 
    267     mutable SkTDArray<DeletionListener*> fDeletionListeners;  // pointers are refed
    268 
    269     void needsNewGenID() { fUniqueID = SK_InvalidGenID; }
    270     void callDeletionListeners();
    271 
    272     // Create a new SkPicture from an existing SkPictureData. The new picture
    273     // takes ownership of 'data'.
    274     SkPicture(SkPictureData* data, SkScalar width, SkScalar height);
    275 
    276     SkPicture(SkScalar width, SkScalar height, const SkPictureRecord& record, bool deepCopyOps);
    277 
    278     // An OperationList encapsulates a set of operation offsets into the picture byte
    279     // stream along with the CTMs needed for those operation.
    280     class OperationList : ::SkNoncopyable {
    281     public:
    282         // The following three entry points should only be accessed if
    283         // 'valid' returns true.
    284         int numOps() const { return fOps.count(); }
    285         // The offset in the picture of the operation to execute.
    286         uint32_t offset(int index) const;
    287         // The CTM that must be installed for the operation to behave correctly
    288         const SkMatrix& matrix(int index) const;
    289 
    290         SkTDArray<void*> fOps;
    291     };
    292 
    293     void createHeader(SkPictInfo* info) const;
    294     static bool IsValidPictInfo(const SkPictInfo& info);
    295 
    296     friend class SkPictureData;                // to access OperationList
    297     friend class SkPictureRecorder;            // just for SkPicture-based constructor
    298     friend class SkGpuDevice;                  // for fData access
    299     friend class GrLayerHoister;               // access to fRecord
    300     friend class CollectLayers;                // access to fRecord
    301     friend class SkPicturePlayback;            // to get fData & OperationList
    302     friend class SkPictureReplacementPlayback; // to access OperationList
    303 
    304     typedef SkRefCnt INHERITED;
    305 
    306     // Takes ownership of the SkRecord, refs the (optional) BBH.
    307     SkPicture(SkScalar width, SkScalar height, SkRecord*, SkBBoxHierarchy*);
    308     // Return as a new SkPicture that's backed by SkRecord.
    309     static SkPicture* Forwardport(const SkPicture&);
    310 
    311     SkAutoTDelete<SkRecord>       fRecord;
    312     SkAutoTUnref<SkBBoxHierarchy> fBBH;
    313 
    314     struct PathCounter;
    315 
    316     struct Analysis {
    317         Analysis() {}  // Only used by SkPictureData codepath.
    318         explicit Analysis(const SkRecord&);
    319 
    320         bool suitableForGpuRasterization(const char** reason, int sampleCount) const;
    321 
    322         bool        fWillPlaybackBitmaps;
    323         bool        fHasText;
    324         int         fNumPaintWithPathEffectUses;
    325         int         fNumFastPathDashEffects;
    326         int         fNumAAConcavePaths;
    327         int         fNumAAHairlineConcavePaths;
    328     } fAnalysis;
    329 };
    330 
    331 #endif
    332