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      1 # 2001 September 15.
      2 #
      3 # The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
      4 # a legal notice, here is a blessing:
      5 #
      6 #    May you do good and not evil.
      7 #    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
      8 #    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
      9 #
     10 #***********************************************************************
     11 # This file implements regression tests for SQLite library.
     12 #
     13 # This file implements tests for miscellanous features that were
     14 # left out of other test files.
     15 #
     16 # $Id: misc1.test,v 1.42 2007/11/05 14:58:23 drh Exp $
     17 
     18 set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
     19 source $testdir/tester.tcl
     20 
     21 # Mimic the SQLite 2 collation type NUMERIC.
     22 db collate numeric numeric_collate
     23 proc numeric_collate {lhs rhs} {
     24   if {$lhs == $rhs} {return 0} 
     25   return [expr ($lhs>$rhs)?1:-1]
     26 }
     27 
     28 # Mimic the SQLite 2 collation type TEXT.
     29 db collate text text_collate
     30 proc numeric_collate {lhs rhs} {
     31   return [string compare $lhs $rhs]
     32 }
     33 
     34 # Test the creation and use of tables that have a large number
     35 # of columns.
     36 #
     37 do_test misc1-1.1 {
     38   set cmd "CREATE TABLE manycol(x0 text"
     39   for {set i 1} {$i<=99} {incr i} {
     40     append cmd ",x$i text"
     41   }
     42   append cmd ")";
     43   execsql $cmd
     44   set cmd "INSERT INTO manycol VALUES(0"
     45   for {set i 1} {$i<=99} {incr i} {
     46     append cmd ",$i"
     47   }
     48   append cmd ")";
     49   execsql $cmd
     50   execsql "SELECT x99 FROM manycol"
     51 } 99
     52 do_test misc1-1.2 {
     53   execsql {SELECT x0, x10, x25, x50, x75 FROM manycol}
     54 } {0 10 25 50 75}
     55 do_test misc1-1.3.1 {
     56   for {set j 100} {$j<=1000} {incr j 100} {
     57     set cmd "INSERT INTO manycol VALUES($j"
     58     for {set i 1} {$i<=99} {incr i} {
     59       append cmd ",[expr {$i+$j}]"
     60     }
     61     append cmd ")"
     62     execsql $cmd
     63   }
     64   execsql {SELECT x50 FROM manycol ORDER BY x80+0}
     65 } {50 150 250 350 450 550 650 750 850 950 1050}
     66 do_test misc1-1.3.2 {
     67   execsql {SELECT x50 FROM manycol ORDER BY x80}
     68 } {1050 150 250 350 450 550 650 750 50 850 950}
     69 do_test misc1-1.4 {
     70   execsql {SELECT x75 FROM manycol WHERE x50=350}
     71 } 375
     72 do_test misc1-1.5 {
     73   execsql {SELECT x50 FROM manycol WHERE x99=599}
     74 } 550
     75 do_test misc1-1.6 {
     76   execsql {CREATE INDEX manycol_idx1 ON manycol(x99)}
     77   execsql {SELECT x50 FROM manycol WHERE x99=899}
     78 } 850
     79 do_test misc1-1.7 {
     80   execsql {SELECT count(*) FROM manycol}
     81 } 11
     82 do_test misc1-1.8 {
     83   execsql {DELETE FROM manycol WHERE x98=1234}
     84   execsql {SELECT count(*) FROM manycol}
     85 } 11
     86 do_test misc1-1.9 {
     87   execsql {DELETE FROM manycol WHERE x98=998}
     88   execsql {SELECT count(*) FROM manycol}
     89 } 10
     90 do_test misc1-1.10 {
     91   execsql {DELETE FROM manycol WHERE x99=500}
     92   execsql {SELECT count(*) FROM manycol}
     93 } 10
     94 do_test misc1-1.11 {
     95   execsql {DELETE FROM manycol WHERE x99=599}
     96   execsql {SELECT count(*) FROM manycol}
     97 } 9
     98 
     99 # Check GROUP BY expressions that name two or more columns.
    100 #
    101 do_test misc1-2.1 {
    102   execsql {
    103     BEGIN TRANSACTION;
    104     CREATE TABLE agger(one text, two text, three text, four text);
    105     INSERT INTO agger VALUES(1, 'one', 'hello', 'yes');
    106     INSERT INTO agger VALUES(2, 'two', 'howdy', 'no');
    107     INSERT INTO agger VALUES(3, 'thr', 'howareya', 'yes');
    108     INSERT INTO agger VALUES(4, 'two', 'lothere', 'yes');
    109     INSERT INTO agger VALUES(5, 'one', 'atcha', 'yes');
    110     INSERT INTO agger VALUES(6, 'two', 'hello', 'no');
    111     COMMIT
    112   }
    113   execsql {SELECT count(*) FROM agger}
    114 } 6
    115 do_test misc1-2.2 {
    116   execsql {SELECT sum(one), two, four FROM agger
    117            GROUP BY two, four ORDER BY sum(one) desc}
    118 } {8 two no 6 one yes 4 two yes 3 thr yes}
    119 do_test misc1-2.3 {
    120   execsql {SELECT sum((one)), (two), (four) FROM agger
    121            GROUP BY (two), (four) ORDER BY sum(one) desc}
    122 } {8 two no 6 one yes 4 two yes 3 thr yes}
    123 
    124 # Here's a test for a bug found by Joel Lucsy.  The code below
    125 # was causing an assertion failure.
    126 #
    127 do_test misc1-3.1 {
    128   set r [execsql {
    129     CREATE TABLE t1(a);
    130     INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('hi');
    131     PRAGMA full_column_names=on;
    132     SELECT rowid, * FROM t1;
    133   }]
    134   lindex $r 1
    135 } {hi}
    136 
    137 # Here's a test for yet another bug found by Joel Lucsy.  The code
    138 # below was causing an assertion failure.
    139 #
    140 do_test misc1-4.1 {
    141   execsql {
    142     BEGIN;
    143     CREATE TABLE t2(a);
    144     INSERT INTO t2 VALUES('This is a long string to use up a lot of disk -');
    145     UPDATE t2 SET a=a||a||a||a;
    146     INSERT INTO t2 SELECT '1 - ' || a FROM t2;
    147     INSERT INTO t2 SELECT '2 - ' || a FROM t2;
    148     INSERT INTO t2 SELECT '3 - ' || a FROM t2;
    149     INSERT INTO t2 SELECT '4 - ' || a FROM t2;
    150     INSERT INTO t2 SELECT '5 - ' || a FROM t2;
    151     INSERT INTO t2 SELECT '6 - ' || a FROM t2;
    152     COMMIT;
    153     SELECT count(*) FROM t2;
    154   }
    155 } {64}
    156 
    157 # Make sure we actually see a semicolon or end-of-file in the SQL input
    158 # before executing a command.  Thus if "WHERE" is misspelled on an UPDATE,
    159 # the user won't accidently update every record.
    160 #
    161 do_test misc1-5.1 {
    162   catchsql {
    163     CREATE TABLE t3(a,b);
    164     INSERT INTO t3 VALUES(1,2);
    165     INSERT INTO t3 VALUES(3,4);
    166     UPDATE t3 SET a=0 WHEREwww b=2;
    167   }
    168 } {1 {near "WHEREwww": syntax error}}
    169 do_test misc1-5.2 {
    170   execsql {
    171     SELECT * FROM t3 ORDER BY a;
    172   }
    173 } {1 2 3 4}
    174 
    175 # Certain keywords (especially non-standard keywords like "REPLACE") can
    176 # also be used as identifiers.  The way this works in the parser is that
    177 # the parser first detects a syntax error, the error handling routine
    178 # sees that the special keyword caused the error, then replaces the keyword
    179 # with "ID" and tries again.
    180 #
    181 # Check the operation of this logic.
    182 #
    183 do_test misc1-6.1 {
    184   catchsql {
    185     CREATE TABLE t4(
    186       abort, asc, begin, cluster, conflict, copy, delimiters, desc, end,
    187       explain, fail, ignore, key, offset, pragma, replace, temp,
    188       vacuum, view
    189     );
    190   }
    191 } {0 {}}
    192 do_test misc1-6.2 {
    193   catchsql {
    194     INSERT INTO t4
    195        VALUES(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19);
    196   }
    197 } {0 {}}
    198 do_test misc1-6.3 {
    199   execsql {
    200     SELECT * FROM t4
    201   }
    202 } {1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19}
    203 do_test misc1-6.4 {
    204   execsql {
    205     SELECT abort+asc,max(key,pragma,temp) FROM t4
    206   }
    207 } {3 17}
    208 
    209 # Test for multi-column primary keys, and for multiple primary keys.
    210 #
    211 do_test misc1-7.1 {
    212   catchsql {
    213     CREATE TABLE error1(
    214       a TYPE PRIMARY KEY,
    215       b TYPE PRIMARY KEY
    216     );
    217   }
    218 } {1 {table "error1" has more than one primary key}}
    219 do_test misc1-7.2 {
    220   catchsql {
    221     CREATE TABLE error1(
    222       a INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
    223       b TYPE PRIMARY KEY
    224     );
    225   }
    226 } {1 {table "error1" has more than one primary key}}
    227 do_test misc1-7.3 {
    228   execsql {
    229     CREATE TABLE t5(a,b,c,PRIMARY KEY(a,b));
    230     INSERT INTO t5 VALUES(1,2,3);
    231     SELECT * FROM t5 ORDER BY a;
    232   }
    233 } {1 2 3}
    234 do_test misc1-7.4 {
    235   catchsql {
    236     INSERT INTO t5 VALUES(1,2,4);
    237   }
    238 } {1 {columns a, b are not unique}}
    239 do_test misc1-7.5 {
    240   catchsql {
    241     INSERT INTO t5 VALUES(0,2,4);
    242   }
    243 } {0 {}}
    244 do_test misc1-7.6 {
    245   execsql {
    246     SELECT * FROM t5 ORDER BY a;
    247   }
    248 } {0 2 4 1 2 3}
    249 
    250 do_test misc1-8.1 {
    251   catchsql {
    252     SELECT *;
    253   }
    254 } {1 {no tables specified}}
    255 do_test misc1-8.2 {
    256   catchsql {
    257     SELECT t1.*;
    258   }
    259 } {1 {no such table: t1}}
    260 
    261 execsql {
    262   DROP TABLE t1;
    263   DROP TABLE t2;
    264   DROP TABLE t3;
    265   DROP TABLE t4;
    266 }
    267 
    268 # 64-bit integers are represented exactly.
    269 #
    270 do_test misc1-9.1 {
    271   catchsql {
    272     CREATE TABLE t1(a unique not null, b unique not null);
    273     INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('a',1234567890123456789);
    274     INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('b',1234567891123456789);
    275     INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('c',1234567892123456789);
    276     SELECT * FROM t1;
    277   }
    278 } {0 {a 1234567890123456789 b 1234567891123456789 c 1234567892123456789}}
    279 
    280 # A WHERE clause is not allowed to contain more than 99 terms.  Check to
    281 # make sure this limit is enforced.
    282 #
    283 # 2005-07-16: There is no longer a limit on the number of terms in a
    284 # WHERE clause.  But keep these tests just so that we have some tests
    285 # that use a large number of terms in the WHERE clause.
    286 #
    287 do_test misc1-10.0 {
    288   execsql {SELECT count(*) FROM manycol}
    289 } {9}
    290 do_test misc1-10.1 {
    291   set ::where {WHERE x0>=0}
    292   for {set i 1} {$i<=99} {incr i} {
    293     append ::where " AND x$i<>0"
    294   }
    295   catchsql "SELECT count(*) FROM manycol $::where"
    296 } {0 9}
    297 do_test misc1-10.2 {
    298   catchsql "SELECT count(*) FROM manycol $::where AND rowid>0"
    299 } {0 9}
    300 do_test misc1-10.3 {
    301   regsub "x0>=0" $::where "x0=0" ::where
    302   catchsql "DELETE FROM manycol $::where"
    303 } {0 {}}
    304 do_test misc1-10.4 {
    305   execsql {SELECT count(*) FROM manycol}
    306 } {8}
    307 do_test misc1-10.5 {
    308   catchsql "DELETE FROM manycol $::where AND rowid>0"
    309 } {0 {}}
    310 do_test misc1-10.6 {
    311   execsql {SELECT x1 FROM manycol WHERE x0=100}
    312 } {101}
    313 do_test misc1-10.7 {
    314   regsub "x0=0" $::where "x0=100" ::where
    315   catchsql "UPDATE manycol SET x1=x1+1 $::where"
    316 } {0 {}}
    317 do_test misc1-10.8 {
    318   execsql {SELECT x1 FROM manycol WHERE x0=100}
    319 } {102}
    320 do_test misc1-10.9 {
    321   catchsql "UPDATE manycol SET x1=x1+1 $::where AND rowid>0"
    322 } {0 {}}
    323 do_test misc1-10.10 {
    324   execsql {SELECT x1 FROM manycol WHERE x0=100}
    325 } {103}
    326 
    327 # Make sure the initialization works even if a database is opened while
    328 # another process has the database locked.
    329 #
    330 # Update for v3: The BEGIN doesn't lock the database so the schema is read
    331 # and the SELECT returns successfully.
    332 do_test misc1-11.1 {
    333   execsql {BEGIN}
    334   execsql {UPDATE t1 SET a=0 WHERE 0}
    335   sqlite3 db2 test.db
    336   set rc [catch {db2 eval {SELECT count(*) FROM t1}} msg]
    337   lappend rc $msg
    338 # v2 result: {1 {database is locked}}
    339 } {0 3}
    340 do_test misc1-11.2 {
    341   execsql {COMMIT}
    342   set rc [catch {db2 eval {SELECT count(*) FROM t1}} msg]
    343   db2 close
    344   lappend rc $msg
    345 } {0 3}
    346 
    347 # Make sure string comparisons really do compare strings in format4+.
    348 # Similar tests in the format3.test file show that for format3 and earlier
    349 # all comparisions where numeric if either operand looked like a number.
    350 #
    351 do_test misc1-12.1 {
    352   execsql {SELECT '0'=='0.0'}
    353 } {0}
    354 do_test misc1-12.2 {
    355   execsql {SELECT '0'==0.0}
    356 } {0}
    357 do_test misc1-12.3 {
    358   execsql {SELECT '12345678901234567890'=='12345678901234567891'}
    359 } {0}
    360 do_test misc1-12.4 {
    361   execsql {
    362     CREATE TABLE t6(a INT UNIQUE, b TEXT UNIQUE);
    363     INSERT INTO t6 VALUES('0','0.0');
    364     SELECT * FROM t6;
    365   }
    366 } {0 0.0}
    367 ifcapable conflict {
    368   do_test misc1-12.5 {
    369     execsql {
    370       INSERT OR IGNORE INTO t6 VALUES(0.0,'x');
    371       SELECT * FROM t6;
    372     }
    373   } {0 0.0}
    374   do_test misc1-12.6 {
    375     execsql {
    376       INSERT OR IGNORE INTO t6 VALUES('y',0);
    377       SELECT * FROM t6;
    378     }
    379   } {0 0.0 y 0}
    380 }
    381 do_test misc1-12.7 {
    382   execsql {
    383     CREATE TABLE t7(x INTEGER, y TEXT, z);
    384     INSERT INTO t7 VALUES(0,0,1);
    385     INSERT INTO t7 VALUES(0.0,0,2);
    386     INSERT INTO t7 VALUES(0,0.0,3);
    387     INSERT INTO t7 VALUES(0.0,0.0,4);
    388     SELECT DISTINCT x, y FROM t7 ORDER BY z;
    389   }
    390 } {0 0 0 0.0}
    391 do_test misc1-12.8 {
    392   execsql {
    393     SELECT min(z), max(z), count(z) FROM t7 GROUP BY x ORDER BY 1;
    394   }
    395 } {1 4 4}
    396 do_test misc1-12.9 {
    397   execsql {
    398     SELECT min(z), max(z), count(z) FROM t7 GROUP BY y ORDER BY 1;
    399   }
    400 } {1 2 2 3 4 2}
    401 
    402 # This used to be an error.  But we changed the code so that arbitrary
    403 # identifiers can be used as a collating sequence.  Collation is by text
    404 # if the identifier contains "text", "blob", or "clob" and is numeric
    405 # otherwise.
    406 #
    407 # Update: In v3, it is an error again.
    408 #
    409 #do_test misc1-12.10 {
    410 #  catchsql {
    411 #    SELECT * FROM t6 ORDER BY a COLLATE unknown;
    412 #  }
    413 #} {0 {0 0 y 0}}
    414 do_test misc1-12.11 {
    415   execsql {
    416     CREATE TABLE t8(x TEXT COLLATE numeric, y INTEGER COLLATE text, z);
    417     INSERT INTO t8 VALUES(0,0,1);
    418     INSERT INTO t8 VALUES(0.0,0,2);
    419     INSERT INTO t8 VALUES(0,0.0,3);
    420     INSERT INTO t8 VALUES(0.0,0.0,4);
    421     SELECT DISTINCT x, y FROM t8 ORDER BY z;
    422   }
    423 } {0 0 0.0 0}
    424 do_test misc1-12.12 {
    425   execsql {
    426     SELECT min(z), max(z), count(z) FROM t8 GROUP BY x ORDER BY 1;
    427   }
    428 } {1 3 2 2 4 2}
    429 do_test misc1-12.13 {
    430   execsql {
    431     SELECT min(z), max(z), count(z) FROM t8 GROUP BY y ORDER BY 1;
    432   }
    433 } {1 4 4}
    434 
    435 # There was a problem with realloc() in the OP_MemStore operation of
    436 # the VDBE.  A buffer was being reallocated but some pointers into 
    437 # the old copy of the buffer were not being moved over to the new copy.
    438 # The following code tests for the problem.
    439 #
    440 ifcapable subquery {
    441   do_test misc1-13.1 {
    442      execsql {
    443        CREATE TABLE t9(x,y);
    444        INSERT INTO t9 VALUES('one',1);
    445        INSERT INTO t9 VALUES('two',2);
    446        INSERT INTO t9 VALUES('three',3);
    447        INSERT INTO t9 VALUES('four',4);
    448        INSERT INTO t9 VALUES('five',5);
    449        INSERT INTO t9 VALUES('six',6);
    450        INSERT INTO t9 VALUES('seven',7);
    451        INSERT INTO t9 VALUES('eight',8);
    452        INSERT INTO t9 VALUES('nine',9);
    453        INSERT INTO t9 VALUES('ten',10);
    454        INSERT INTO t9 VALUES('eleven',11);
    455        SELECT y FROM t9
    456        WHERE x=(SELECT x FROM t9 WHERE y=1)
    457           OR x=(SELECT x FROM t9 WHERE y=2)
    458           OR x=(SELECT x FROM t9 WHERE y=3)
    459           OR x=(SELECT x FROM t9 WHERE y=4)
    460           OR x=(SELECT x FROM t9 WHERE y=5)
    461           OR x=(SELECT x FROM t9 WHERE y=6)
    462           OR x=(SELECT x FROM t9 WHERE y=7)
    463           OR x=(SELECT x FROM t9 WHERE y=8)
    464           OR x=(SELECT x FROM t9 WHERE y=9)
    465           OR x=(SELECT x FROM t9 WHERE y=10)
    466           OR x=(SELECT x FROM t9 WHERE y=11)
    467           OR x=(SELECT x FROM t9 WHERE y=12)
    468           OR x=(SELECT x FROM t9 WHERE y=13)
    469           OR x=(SELECT x FROM t9 WHERE y=14)
    470        ;
    471      }
    472   } {1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11}
    473 }
    474 
    475 # Make sure a database connection still works after changing the
    476 # working directory.
    477 #
    478 do_test misc1-14.1 {
    479   file mkdir tempdir
    480   cd tempdir
    481   execsql {BEGIN}
    482   file exists ./test.db-journal
    483 } {0}
    484 do_test misc1-14.2a {
    485   execsql {UPDATE t1 SET a=a||'x' WHERE 0}
    486   file exists ../test.db-journal
    487 } {0}
    488 do_test misc1-14.2b {
    489   execsql {UPDATE t1 SET a=a||'y' WHERE 1}
    490   file exists ../test.db-journal
    491 } {1}
    492 do_test misc1-14.3 {
    493   cd ..
    494   file delete -force tempdir
    495   execsql {COMMIT}
    496   file exists ./test.db-journal
    497 } {0}
    498 
    499 # A failed create table should not leave the table in the internal
    500 # data structures.  Ticket #238.
    501 #
    502 do_test misc1-15.1.1 {
    503   catchsql {
    504     CREATE TABLE t10 AS SELECT c1;
    505   }
    506 } {1 {no such column: c1}}
    507 do_test misc1-15.1.2 {
    508   catchsql {
    509     CREATE TABLE t10 AS SELECT t9.c1;
    510   }
    511 } {1 {no such column: t9.c1}}
    512 do_test misc1-15.1.3 {
    513   catchsql {
    514     CREATE TABLE t10 AS SELECT main.t9.c1;
    515   }
    516 } {1 {no such column: main.t9.c1}}
    517 do_test misc1-15.2 {
    518   catchsql {
    519     CREATE TABLE t10 AS SELECT 1;
    520   }
    521   # The bug in ticket #238 causes the statement above to fail with
    522   # the error "table t10 alread exists"
    523 } {0 {}}
    524 
    525 # Test for memory leaks when a CREATE TABLE containing a primary key
    526 # fails.  Ticket #249.
    527 #
    528 do_test misc1-16.1 {
    529   catchsql {SELECT name FROM sqlite_master LIMIT 1}
    530   catchsql {
    531     CREATE TABLE test(a integer, primary key(a));
    532   }
    533 } {0 {}}
    534 do_test misc1-16.2 {
    535   catchsql {
    536     CREATE TABLE test(a integer, primary key(a));
    537   }
    538 } {1 {table test already exists}}
    539 do_test misc1-16.3 {
    540   catchsql {
    541     CREATE TABLE test2(a text primary key, b text, primary key(a,b));
    542   }
    543 } {1 {table "test2" has more than one primary key}}
    544 do_test misc1-16.4 {
    545   execsql {
    546     INSERT INTO test VALUES(1);
    547     SELECT rowid, a FROM test;
    548   }
    549 } {1 1}
    550 do_test misc1-16.5 {
    551   execsql {
    552     INSERT INTO test VALUES(5);
    553     SELECT rowid, a FROM test;
    554   }
    555 } {1 1 5 5}
    556 do_test misc1-16.6 {
    557   execsql {
    558     INSERT INTO test VALUES(NULL);
    559     SELECT rowid, a FROM test;
    560   }
    561 } {1 1 5 5 6 6}
    562 
    563 ifcapable trigger&&tempdb {
    564 # Ticket #333: Temp triggers that modify persistent tables.
    565 #
    566 do_test misc1-17.1 {
    567   execsql {
    568     BEGIN;
    569     CREATE TABLE RealTable(TestID INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, TestString TEXT);
    570     CREATE TEMP TABLE TempTable(TestID INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, TestString TEXT);
    571     CREATE TEMP TRIGGER trigTest_1 AFTER UPDATE ON TempTable BEGIN
    572       INSERT INTO RealTable(TestString) 
    573          SELECT new.TestString FROM TempTable LIMIT 1;
    574     END;
    575     INSERT INTO TempTable(TestString) VALUES ('1');
    576     INSERT INTO TempTable(TestString) VALUES ('2');
    577     UPDATE TempTable SET TestString = TestString + 1 WHERE TestID=1 OR TestId=2;
    578     COMMIT;
    579     SELECT TestString FROM RealTable ORDER BY 1;
    580   }
    581 } {2 3}
    582 }
    583 
    584 do_test misc1-18.1 {
    585   set n [sqlite3_sleep 100]
    586   expr {$n>=100}
    587 } {1}
    588 
    589 finish_test
    590