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      1 # 2009 March 04
      2 #
      3 # The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
      4 # a legal notice, here is a blessing:
      5 #
      6 #    May you do good and not evil.
      7 #    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
      8 #    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
      9 #
     10 #***********************************************************************
     11 # This file implements regression tests for SQLite library.  The
     12 # focus of this file is testing the sqlite3_unlock_notify() API.
     13 #
     14 # $Id: notify1.test,v 1.4 2009/06/05 17:09:12 drh Exp $
     15 
     16 set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
     17 source $testdir/tester.tcl
     18 
     19 ifcapable !unlock_notify||!shared_cache {
     20   finish_test
     21   return
     22 }
     23 db close
     24 set ::enable_shared_cache [sqlite3_enable_shared_cache 1]
     25 
     26 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
     27 # Warm body test. Test that an unlock-notify callback can be registered 
     28 # and that it is invoked.
     29 #
     30 do_test notify1-1.1 {
     31   sqlite3 db test.db
     32   sqlite3 db2 test.db
     33   execsql { CREATE TABLE t1(a, b) }
     34 } {}
     35 do_test notify1-1.2 {
     36   execsql {
     37     BEGIN;
     38     INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1, 2);
     39   }
     40   catchsql { INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(3, 4) } db2
     41 } {1 {database table is locked}}
     42 do_test notify1-1.3 {
     43   set zScript ""
     44   db2 unlock_notify {
     45     set zScript "db2 eval { INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(3, 4) }"
     46   }
     47   execsql { SELECT * FROM t1 }
     48 } {1 2}
     49 do_test notify1-1.4 {
     50   set zScript
     51 } {}
     52 do_test notify1-1.5 {
     53   execsql { COMMIT }
     54   eval $zScript
     55   execsql { SELECT * FROM t1 }
     56 } {1 2 3 4}
     57 
     58 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
     59 # Verify that invoking the "unlock_notify" method with no arguments
     60 # (which is the equivalent of invoking sqlite3_unlock_notify() with
     61 # a NULL xNotify argument) cancels a pending notify callback.
     62 #
     63 do_test notify1-1.11 {
     64   execsql { DROP TABLE t1; CREATE TABLE t1(a, b) }
     65 } {}
     66 do_test notify1-1.12 {
     67   execsql {
     68     BEGIN;
     69     INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1, 2);
     70   }
     71   catchsql { INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(3, 4) } db2
     72 } {1 {database table is locked}}
     73 do_test notify1-1.13 {
     74   set zScript ""
     75   db2 unlock_notify {
     76     set zScript "db2 eval { INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(3, 4) }"
     77   }
     78   execsql { SELECT * FROM t1 }
     79 } {1 2}
     80 do_test notify1-1.14 {
     81   set zScript
     82 } {}
     83 do_test notify1-1.15 {
     84   db2 unlock_notify
     85   execsql { COMMIT }
     86   eval $zScript
     87   execsql { SELECT * FROM t1 }
     88 } {1 2}
     89 
     90 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
     91 # The following tests, notify1-2.*, test that deadlock is detected 
     92 # correctly.
     93 # 
     94 do_test notify1-2.1 {
     95   execsql { 
     96     CREATE TABLE t2(a, b);
     97     INSERT INTO t2 VALUES('I', 'II');
     98   }
     99 } {}
    100 
    101 #
    102 # Test for simple deadlock involving two database connections.
    103 #
    104 # 1. Grab a write-lock on t1 with [db]. Then grab a read-lock on t2 with [db2].
    105 # 2. Try to grab a read-lock on t1 with [db2] (fails).
    106 # 3. Have [db2] wait on the read-lock it failed to obtain in step 2.
    107 # 4. Try to grab a write-lock on t2 with [db] (fails).
    108 # 5. Try to have [db] wait on the lock from step 4. Fails, as the system
    109 #    would be deadlocked (since [db2] is already waiting on [db], and this
    110 #    operation would have [db] wait on [db2]).
    111 #
    112 do_test notify1-2.2.1 {
    113   execsql {
    114     BEGIN;
    115     INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(5, 6);
    116   }
    117   execsql {
    118     BEGIN;
    119     SELECT * FROM t2;
    120   } db2
    121 } {I II}
    122 do_test notify1-2.2.2 {
    123   catchsql { SELECT * FROM t1 } db2
    124 } {1 {database table is locked: t1}}
    125 do_test notify1-2.2.3 {
    126   db2 unlock_notify {lappend unlock_notify db2}
    127 } {}
    128 do_test notify1-2.2.4 {
    129   catchsql { INSERT INTO t2 VALUES('III', 'IV') }
    130 } {1 {database table is locked: t2}}
    131 do_test notify1-2.2.5 {
    132   set rc [catch { db unlock_notify {lappend unlock_notify db} } msg]
    133   list $rc $msg
    134 } {1 {database is deadlocked}}
    135 
    136 #
    137 # Test for slightly more complex deadlock involving three database
    138 # connections: db, db2 and db3.
    139 #
    140 do_test notify1-2.3.1 {
    141   db close
    142   db2 close
    143   file delete -force test.db test2.db test3.db
    144   foreach con {db db2 db3} {
    145     sqlite3 $con test.db
    146     $con eval { ATTACH 'test2.db' AS aux2 }
    147     $con eval { ATTACH 'test3.db' AS aux3 }
    148   }
    149   execsql {
    150     CREATE TABLE main.t1(a, b);
    151     CREATE TABLE aux2.t2(a, b);
    152     CREATE TABLE aux3.t3(a, b);
    153   }
    154 } {}
    155 do_test notify1-2.3.2 {
    156   execsql { BEGIN ; INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1, 2) } db
    157   execsql { BEGIN ; INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(1, 2) } db2
    158   execsql { BEGIN ; INSERT INTO t3 VALUES(1, 2) } db3
    159 } {}
    160 do_test notify1-2.3.3 {
    161   catchsql { SELECT * FROM t2 } db
    162 } {1 {database table is locked: t2}}
    163 do_test notify1-2.3.4 {
    164   catchsql { SELECT * FROM t3 } db2
    165 } {1 {database table is locked: t3}}
    166 do_test notify1-2.3.5 {
    167   catchsql { SELECT * FROM t1 } db3
    168 } {1 {database table is locked: t1}}
    169 do_test notify1-2.3.6 {
    170   set lUnlock [list]
    171   db  unlock_notify {lappend lUnlock db}
    172   db2 unlock_notify {lappend lUnlock db2}
    173 } {}
    174 do_test notify1-2.3.7 {
    175   set rc [catch { db3 unlock_notify {lappend lUnlock db3} } msg]
    176   list $rc $msg
    177 } {1 {database is deadlocked}}
    178 do_test notify1-2.3.8 {
    179   execsql { COMMIT }
    180   set lUnlock
    181 } {}
    182 do_test notify1-2.3.9 {
    183   db3 unlock_notify {lappend lUnlock db3} 
    184   set lUnlock
    185 } {db3}
    186 do_test notify1-2.3.10 {
    187   execsql { COMMIT } db2
    188   set lUnlock
    189 } {db3 db}
    190 do_test notify1-2.3.11 {
    191   execsql { COMMIT } db3
    192   set lUnlock
    193 } {db3 db db2}
    194 catch { db3 close }
    195 catch { db2 close }
    196 catch { db close }
    197 
    198 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
    199 # The following tests, notify1-3.* and notify1-4.*, test that callbacks 
    200 # can be issued when there are many (>16) connections waiting on a single 
    201 # unlock event.
    202 # 
    203 foreach {tn nConn} {3 20 4 76} {
    204   do_test notify1-$tn.1 {
    205     sqlite3 db test.db
    206     execsql {
    207       BEGIN;
    208       INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('a', 'b');
    209     }
    210   } {}
    211   set lUnlock [list]
    212   set lUnlockFinal [list]
    213   for {set ii 1} {$ii <= $nConn} {incr ii} {
    214     do_test notify1-$tn.2.$ii.1 {
    215       set cmd "db$ii"
    216       sqlite3 $cmd test.db
    217       catchsql { SELECT * FROM t1 } $cmd
    218     } {1 {database table is locked: t1}}
    219     do_test notify1-$tn.2.$ii.2 {
    220       $cmd unlock_notify "lappend lUnlock $ii"
    221     } {}
    222     lappend lUnlockFinal $ii
    223   }
    224   do_test notify1-$tn.3 {
    225     set lUnlock
    226   } {}
    227   do_test notify1-$tn.4 {
    228     execsql {COMMIT}
    229     lsort -integer $lUnlock
    230   } $lUnlockFinal
    231   do_test notify1-$tn.5 {
    232     for {set ii 1} {$ii <= $nConn} {incr ii} {
    233       "db$ii" close
    234     }
    235   } {}
    236 }
    237 db close
    238 
    239 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
    240 # These tests, notify1-5.*, test that a malloc() failure that occurs while
    241 # allocating an array to use as an argument to an unlock-notify callback
    242 # is handled correctly.
    243 # 
    244 source $testdir/malloc_common.tcl
    245 do_malloc_test notify1-5 -tclprep {
    246   set ::lUnlock [list]
    247   execsql {
    248     CREATE TABLE t1(a, b);
    249     BEGIN;
    250     INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('a', 'b');
    251   }
    252   for {set ii 1} {$ii <= 60} {incr ii} {
    253     set cmd "db$ii"
    254     sqlite3 $cmd test.db
    255     catchsql { SELECT * FROM t1 } $cmd
    256     $cmd unlock_notify "lappend ::lUnlock $ii"
    257   }
    258 } -sqlbody {
    259   COMMIT;
    260 } -cleanup {
    261   # One of two things should have happened:
    262   #
    263   #   1) The transaction opened by [db] was not committed. No unlock-notify
    264   #      callbacks were invoked, OR
    265   #   2) The transaction opened by [db] was committed and 60 unlock-notify
    266   #      callbacks were invoked.
    267   #
    268   do_test notify1-5.systemstate {
    269     expr { ([llength $::lUnlock]==0 && [sqlite3_get_autocommit db]==0)
    270         || ([llength $::lUnlock]==60 && [sqlite3_get_autocommit db]==1)
    271     }
    272   } {1}
    273   for {set ii 1} {$ii <= 60} {incr ii} { "db$ii" close }
    274 }
    275 
    276 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
    277 # Test cases notify1-6.* test cases where the following occur:
    278 # 
    279 #   notify1-6.1.*: Test encountering an SQLITE_LOCKED error when the
    280 #                  "blocking connection" has already been set by a previous
    281 #                  SQLITE_LOCKED.
    282 #
    283 #   notify1-6.2.*: Test encountering an SQLITE_LOCKED error when already
    284 #                  waiting on an unlock-notify callback.
    285 #
    286 #   notify1-6.3.*: Test that if an SQLITE_LOCKED error is encountered while
    287 #                  already waiting on an unlock-notify callback, and then
    288 #                  the blocker that caused the SQLITE_LOCKED commits its
    289 #                  transaction, the unlock-notify callback is not invoked.
    290 #
    291 #   notify1-6.4.*: Like 6.3.*, except that instead of the second blocker
    292 #                  committing its transaction, the first does. The 
    293 #                  unlock-notify callback is therefore invoked.
    294 #
    295 db close
    296 do_test notify1-6.1.1 {
    297   file delete -force test.db test2.db
    298   foreach conn {db db2 db3} {
    299     sqlite3 $conn test.db
    300     execsql { ATTACH 'test2.db' AS two } $conn
    301   }
    302   execsql {
    303     CREATE TABLE t1(a, b);
    304     CREATE TABLE two.t2(a, b);
    305   }
    306   execsql { 
    307     BEGIN;
    308     INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1, 2);
    309   } db2
    310   execsql { 
    311     BEGIN;
    312     INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(1, 2);
    313   } db3
    314 } {}
    315 do_test notify1-6.1.2 {
    316   catchsql { SELECT * FROM t2 }
    317 } {1 {database table is locked: t2}}
    318 do_test notify1-6.1.3 {
    319   catchsql { SELECT * FROM t1 }
    320 } {1 {database table is locked: t1}}
    321 
    322 do_test notify1-6.2.1 {
    323   set unlocked 0
    324   db unlock_notify {set unlocked 1}
    325   set unlocked
    326 } {0}
    327 do_test notify1-6.2.2 {
    328   catchsql { SELECT * FROM t2 }
    329 } {1 {database table is locked: t2}}
    330 do_test notify1-6.2.3 {
    331   execsql { COMMIT } db2
    332   set unlocked
    333 } {1}
    334 
    335 do_test notify1-6.3.1 {
    336   execsql { 
    337     BEGIN;
    338     INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(3, 4);
    339   } db2
    340 } {}
    341 do_test notify1-6.3.2 {
    342   catchsql { SELECT * FROM t1 }
    343 } {1 {database table is locked: t1}}
    344 do_test notify1-6.3.3 {
    345   set unlocked 0
    346   db unlock_notify {set unlocked 1}
    347   set unlocked
    348 } {0}
    349 do_test notify1-6.3.4 {
    350   catchsql { SELECT * FROM t2 }
    351 } {1 {database table is locked: t2}}
    352 do_test notify1-6.3.5 {
    353   execsql { COMMIT } db3
    354   set unlocked
    355 } {0}
    356 
    357 do_test notify1-6.4.1 {
    358   execsql { 
    359     BEGIN;
    360     INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(3, 4);
    361   } db3
    362   catchsql { SELECT * FROM t2 }
    363 } {1 {database table is locked: t2}}
    364 do_test notify1-6.4.2 {
    365   execsql { COMMIT } db2
    366   set unlocked
    367 } {1}
    368 do_test notify1-6.4.3 {
    369   execsql { COMMIT } db3
    370 } {}
    371 db close
    372 db2 close
    373 db3 close
    374 
    375 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
    376 # Test cases notify1-7.* tests that when more than one distinct 
    377 # unlock-notify function is registered, all are invoked correctly.
    378 #
    379 proc unlock_notify {} {
    380   incr ::unlock_notify
    381 }
    382 do_test notify1-7.1 {
    383   foreach conn {db db2 db3} {
    384     sqlite3 $conn test.db
    385   }
    386   execsql {
    387     BEGIN;
    388     INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(5, 6);
    389   }
    390 } {}
    391 do_test notify1-7.2 {
    392   catchsql { SELECT * FROM t1 } db2
    393 } {1 {database table is locked: t1}}
    394 do_test notify1-7.3 {
    395   catchsql { SELECT * FROM t1 } db3
    396 } {1 {database table is locked: t1}}
    397 do_test notify1-7.4 {
    398   set unlock_notify 0
    399   db2 unlock_notify unlock_notify
    400   sqlite3_unlock_notify db3
    401 } {SQLITE_OK}
    402 do_test notify1-7.5 {
    403   set unlock_notify
    404 } {0}
    405 do_test notify1-7.6 {
    406   execsql { COMMIT }
    407   set unlock_notify
    408 } {2}
    409 
    410 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
    411 # Test cases notify1-8.* tests that the correct SQLITE_LOCKED extended 
    412 # error code is returned in various scenarios.
    413 #
    414 do_test notify1-8.1 {
    415   execsql {
    416     BEGIN;
    417     INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(7, 8);
    418   }
    419   catchsql { SELECT * FROM t1 } db2
    420 } {1 {database table is locked: t1}}
    421 do_test notify1-8.2 {
    422   sqlite3_extended_errcode db2
    423 } {SQLITE_LOCKED_SHAREDCACHE}
    424 
    425 do_test notify1-8.3 {
    426   execsql {
    427     COMMIT;
    428     BEGIN EXCLUSIVE;
    429   }
    430   catchsql { SELECT * FROM t1 } db2
    431 } {1 {database schema is locked: main}}
    432 do_test notify1-8.4 {
    433   sqlite3_extended_errcode db2
    434 } {SQLITE_LOCKED_SHAREDCACHE}
    435 
    436 do_test notify1-8.X {
    437   execsql { COMMIT } 
    438 } {}
    439 
    440 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
    441 # Test cases notify1-9.* test the shared-cache 'pending-lock' feature.
    442 #
    443 do_test notify1-9.1 {
    444   execsql {
    445     CREATE TABLE t2(a, b);
    446     BEGIN;
    447     SELECT * FROM t1;
    448   } db2
    449 } {1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8}
    450 do_test notify1-9.2 {
    451   execsql { SELECT * FROM t1 } db3
    452 } {1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8}
    453 do_test notify1-9.3 {
    454   catchsql { 
    455     BEGIN;
    456     INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(9, 10);
    457   }
    458 } {1 {database table is locked: t1}}
    459 do_test notify1-9.4 {
    460   catchsql { SELECT * FROM t2 } db3
    461 } {1 {database table is locked}}
    462 do_test notify1-9.5 {
    463   execsql  { COMMIT } db2
    464   execsql { SELECT * FROM t2 } db3
    465 } {}
    466 do_test notify1-9.6 {
    467   execsql  { COMMIT }
    468 } {}
    469 
    470 do_test notify1-9.7 {
    471   execsql {
    472     BEGIN;
    473     SELECT * FROM t1;
    474   } db2
    475 } {1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8}
    476 do_test notify1-9.8 {
    477   execsql { SELECT * FROM t1 } db3
    478 } {1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8}
    479 do_test notify1-9.9 {
    480   catchsql { 
    481     BEGIN;
    482     INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(9, 10);
    483   }
    484 } {1 {database table is locked: t1}}
    485 do_test notify1-9.10 {
    486   catchsql { SELECT * FROM t2 } db3
    487 } {1 {database table is locked}}
    488 do_test notify1-9.11 {
    489   execsql  { COMMIT }
    490   execsql { SELECT * FROM t2 } db3
    491 } {}
    492 do_test notify1-9.12 {
    493   execsql  { COMMIT } db2
    494 } {}
    495 
    496 db close
    497 db2 close
    498 db3 close
    499 sqlite3_enable_shared_cache $::enable_shared_cache
    500 finish_test
    501