1 //=- AArch64CallingConv.td - Calling Conventions for AArch64 -*- tablegen -*-=// 2 // 3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 4 // 5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source 6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7 // 8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 9 // 10 // This describes the calling conventions for AArch64 architecture. 11 // 12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 13 14 /// CCIfAlign - Match of the original alignment of the arg 15 class CCIfAlign<string Align, CCAction A> : 16 CCIf<!strconcat("ArgFlags.getOrigAlign() == ", Align), A>; 17 /// CCIfBigEndian - Match only if we're in big endian mode. 18 class CCIfBigEndian<CCAction A> : 19 CCIf<"State.getTarget().getDataLayout()->isBigEndian()", A>; 20 21 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 22 // ARM AAPCS64 Calling Convention 23 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 24 25 def CC_AArch64_AAPCS : CallingConv<[ 26 CCIfType<[v2f32], CCBitConvertToType<v2i32>>, 27 CCIfType<[v2f64, v4f32], CCBitConvertToType<v2i64>>, 28 29 // Big endian vectors must be passed as if they were 1-element vectors so that 30 // their lanes are in a consistent order. 31 CCIfBigEndian<CCIfType<[v2i32, v2f32, v4i16, v4f16, v8i8], 32 CCBitConvertToType<f64>>>, 33 CCIfBigEndian<CCIfType<[v2i64, v2f64, v4i32, v4f32, v8i16, v8f16, v16i8], 34 CCBitConvertToType<f128>>>, 35 36 // An SRet is passed in X8, not X0 like a normal pointer parameter. 37 CCIfSRet<CCIfType<[i64], CCAssignToRegWithShadow<[X8], [W8]>>>, 38 39 // Put ByVal arguments directly on the stack. Minimum size and alignment of a 40 // slot is 64-bit. 41 CCIfByVal<CCPassByVal<8, 8>>, 42 43 // Handle i1, i8, i16, i32, i64, f32, f64 and v2f64 by passing in registers, 44 // up to eight each of GPR and FPR. 45 CCIfType<[i1, i8, i16], CCPromoteToType<i32>>, 46 CCIfType<[i32], CCAssignToRegWithShadow<[W0, W1, W2, W3, W4, W5, W6, W7], 47 [X0, X1, X2, X3, X4, X5, X6, X7]>>, 48 // i128 is split to two i64s, we can't fit half to register X7. 49 CCIfType<[i64], CCIfSplit<CCAssignToRegWithShadow<[X0, X2, X4, X6], 50 [X0, X1, X3, X5]>>>, 51 52 // i128 is split to two i64s, and its stack alignment is 16 bytes. 53 CCIfType<[i64], CCIfSplit<CCAssignToStackWithShadow<8, 16, [X7]>>>, 54 55 CCIfType<[i64], CCAssignToRegWithShadow<[X0, X1, X2, X3, X4, X5, X6, X7], 56 [W0, W1, W2, W3, W4, W5, W6, W7]>>, 57 CCIfType<[f32], CCAssignToRegWithShadow<[S0, S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7], 58 [Q0, Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4, Q5, Q6, Q7]>>, 59 CCIfType<[f64], CCAssignToRegWithShadow<[D0, D1, D2, D3, D4, D5, D6, D7], 60 [Q0, Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4, Q5, Q6, Q7]>>, 61 CCIfType<[v1i64, v2i32, v4i16, v8i8, v1f64, v2f32], 62 CCAssignToRegWithShadow<[D0, D1, D2, D3, D4, D5, D6, D7], 63 [Q0, Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4, Q5, Q6, Q7]>>, 64 CCIfType<[f128, v2i64, v4i32, v8i16, v16i8, v4f32, v2f64], 65 CCAssignToReg<[Q0, Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4, Q5, Q6, Q7]>>, 66 67 // If more than will fit in registers, pass them on the stack instead. 68 CCIfType<[i1, i8, i16], CCAssignToStack<8, 8>>, 69 CCIfType<[i32, f32], CCAssignToStack<8, 8>>, 70 CCIfType<[i64, f64, v1f64, v2f32, v1i64, v2i32, v4i16, v8i8], 71 CCAssignToStack<8, 8>>, 72 CCIfType<[f128, v2i64, v4i32, v8i16, v16i8, v4f32, v2f64], 73 CCAssignToStack<16, 16>> 74 ]>; 75 76 def RetCC_AArch64_AAPCS : CallingConv<[ 77 CCIfType<[v2f32], CCBitConvertToType<v2i32>>, 78 CCIfType<[v2f64, v4f32], CCBitConvertToType<v2i64>>, 79 80 // Big endian vectors must be passed as if they were 1-element vectors so that 81 // their lanes are in a consistent order. 82 CCIfBigEndian<CCIfType<[v2i32, v2f32, v4i16, v4f16, v8i8], 83 CCBitConvertToType<f64>>>, 84 CCIfBigEndian<CCIfType<[v2i64, v2f64, v4i32, v4f32, v8i16, v8f16, v16i8], 85 CCBitConvertToType<f128>>>, 86 87 CCIfType<[i32], CCAssignToRegWithShadow<[W0, W1, W2, W3, W4, W5, W6, W7], 88 [X0, X1, X2, X3, X4, X5, X6, X7]>>, 89 CCIfType<[i64], CCAssignToRegWithShadow<[X0, X1, X2, X3, X4, X5, X6, X7], 90 [W0, W1, W2, W3, W4, W5, W6, W7]>>, 91 CCIfType<[f32], CCAssignToRegWithShadow<[S0, S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7], 92 [Q0, Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4, Q5, Q6, Q7]>>, 93 CCIfType<[f64], CCAssignToRegWithShadow<[D0, D1, D2, D3, D4, D5, D6, D7], 94 [Q0, Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4, Q5, Q6, Q7]>>, 95 CCIfType<[v1i64, v2i32, v4i16, v8i8, v1f64, v2f32], 96 CCAssignToRegWithShadow<[D0, D1, D2, D3, D4, D5, D6, D7], 97 [Q0, Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4, Q5, Q6, Q7]>>, 98 CCIfType<[f128, v2i64, v4i32, v8i16, v16i8, v4f32, v2f64], 99 CCAssignToReg<[Q0, Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4, Q5, Q6, Q7]>> 100 ]>; 101 102 103 // Darwin uses a calling convention which differs in only two ways 104 // from the standard one at this level: 105 // + i128s (i.e. split i64s) don't need even registers. 106 // + Stack slots are sized as needed rather than being at least 64-bit. 107 def CC_AArch64_DarwinPCS : CallingConv<[ 108 CCIfType<[v2f32], CCBitConvertToType<v2i32>>, 109 CCIfType<[v2f64, v4f32, f128], CCBitConvertToType<v2i64>>, 110 111 // An SRet is passed in X8, not X0 like a normal pointer parameter. 112 CCIfSRet<CCIfType<[i64], CCAssignToRegWithShadow<[X8], [W8]>>>, 113 114 // Put ByVal arguments directly on the stack. Minimum size and alignment of a 115 // slot is 64-bit. 116 CCIfByVal<CCPassByVal<8, 8>>, 117 118 // Handle i1, i8, i16, i32, i64, f32, f64 and v2f64 by passing in registers, 119 // up to eight each of GPR and FPR. 120 CCIfType<[i1, i8, i16], CCPromoteToType<i32>>, 121 CCIfType<[i32], CCAssignToRegWithShadow<[W0, W1, W2, W3, W4, W5, W6, W7], 122 [X0, X1, X2, X3, X4, X5, X6, X7]>>, 123 // i128 is split to two i64s, we can't fit half to register X7. 124 CCIfType<[i64], 125 CCIfSplit<CCAssignToRegWithShadow<[X0, X1, X2, X3, X4, X5, X6], 126 [W0, W1, W2, W3, W4, W5, W6]>>>, 127 // i128 is split to two i64s, and its stack alignment is 16 bytes. 128 CCIfType<[i64], CCIfSplit<CCAssignToStackWithShadow<8, 16, [X7]>>>, 129 130 CCIfType<[i64], CCAssignToRegWithShadow<[X0, X1, X2, X3, X4, X5, X6, X7], 131 [W0, W1, W2, W3, W4, W5, W6, W7]>>, 132 CCIfType<[f32], CCAssignToRegWithShadow<[S0, S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7], 133 [Q0, Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4, Q5, Q6, Q7]>>, 134 CCIfType<[f64], CCAssignToRegWithShadow<[D0, D1, D2, D3, D4, D5, D6, D7], 135 [Q0, Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4, Q5, Q6, Q7]>>, 136 CCIfType<[v1i64, v2i32, v4i16, v8i8, v1f64, v2f32], 137 CCAssignToRegWithShadow<[D0, D1, D2, D3, D4, D5, D6, D7], 138 [Q0, Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4, Q5, Q6, Q7]>>, 139 CCIfType<[v2i64, v4i32, v8i16, v16i8, v4f32, v2f64], 140 CCAssignToReg<[Q0, Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4, Q5, Q6, Q7]>>, 141 142 // If more than will fit in registers, pass them on the stack instead. 143 CCIf<"ValVT == MVT::i1 || ValVT == MVT::i8", CCAssignToStack<1, 1>>, 144 CCIf<"ValVT == MVT::i16", CCAssignToStack<2, 2>>, 145 CCIfType<[i32, f32], CCAssignToStack<4, 4>>, 146 CCIfType<[i64, f64, v1f64, v2f32, v1i64, v2i32, v4i16, v8i8], 147 CCAssignToStack<8, 8>>, 148 CCIfType<[v2i64, v4i32, v8i16, v16i8, v4f32, v2f64], CCAssignToStack<16, 16>> 149 ]>; 150 151 def CC_AArch64_DarwinPCS_VarArg : CallingConv<[ 152 CCIfType<[v2f32], CCBitConvertToType<v2i32>>, 153 CCIfType<[v2f64, v4f32, f128], CCBitConvertToType<v2i64>>, 154 155 // Handle all scalar types as either i64 or f64. 156 CCIfType<[i8, i16, i32], CCPromoteToType<i64>>, 157 CCIfType<[f32], CCPromoteToType<f64>>, 158 159 // Everything is on the stack. 160 // i128 is split to two i64s, and its stack alignment is 16 bytes. 161 CCIfType<[i64], CCIfSplit<CCAssignToStack<8, 16>>>, 162 CCIfType<[i64, f64, v1i64, v2i32, v4i16, v8i8, v1f64, v2f32], CCAssignToStack<8, 8>>, 163 CCIfType<[v2i64, v4i32, v8i16, v16i8, v4f32, v2f64], CCAssignToStack<16, 16>> 164 ]>; 165 166 // The WebKit_JS calling convention only passes the first argument (the callee) 167 // in register and the remaining arguments on stack. We allow 32bit stack slots, 168 // so that WebKit can write partial values in the stack and define the other 169 // 32bit quantity as undef. 170 def CC_AArch64_WebKit_JS : CallingConv<[ 171 // Handle i1, i8, i16, i32, and i64 passing in register X0 (W0). 172 CCIfType<[i1, i8, i16], CCPromoteToType<i32>>, 173 CCIfType<[i32], CCAssignToRegWithShadow<[W0], [X0]>>, 174 CCIfType<[i64], CCAssignToRegWithShadow<[X0], [W0]>>, 175 176 // Pass the remaining arguments on the stack instead. 177 CCIfType<[i32, f32], CCAssignToStack<4, 4>>, 178 CCIfType<[i64, f64], CCAssignToStack<8, 8>> 179 ]>; 180 181 def RetCC_AArch64_WebKit_JS : CallingConv<[ 182 CCIfType<[i32], CCAssignToRegWithShadow<[W0, W1, W2, W3, W4, W5, W6, W7], 183 [X0, X1, X2, X3, X4, X5, X6, X7]>>, 184 CCIfType<[i64], CCAssignToRegWithShadow<[X0, X1, X2, X3, X4, X5, X6, X7], 185 [W0, W1, W2, W3, W4, W5, W6, W7]>>, 186 CCIfType<[f32], CCAssignToRegWithShadow<[S0, S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7], 187 [Q0, Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4, Q5, Q6, Q7]>>, 188 CCIfType<[f64], CCAssignToRegWithShadow<[D0, D1, D2, D3, D4, D5, D6, D7], 189 [Q0, Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4, Q5, Q6, Q7]>> 190 ]>; 191 192 // FIXME: LR is only callee-saved in the sense that *we* preserve it and are 193 // presumably a callee to someone. External functions may not do so, but this 194 // is currently safe since BL has LR as an implicit-def and what happens after a 195 // tail call doesn't matter. 196 // 197 // It would be better to model its preservation semantics properly (create a 198 // vreg on entry, use it in RET & tail call generation; make that vreg def if we 199 // end up saving LR as part of a call frame). Watch this space... 200 def CSR_AArch64_AAPCS : CalleeSavedRegs<(add LR, FP, X19, X20, X21, X22, 201 X23, X24, X25, X26, X27, X28, 202 D8, D9, D10, D11, 203 D12, D13, D14, D15)>; 204 205 // Constructors and destructors return 'this' in the iOS 64-bit C++ ABI; since 206 // 'this' and the pointer return value are both passed in X0 in these cases, 207 // this can be partially modelled by treating X0 as a callee-saved register; 208 // only the resulting RegMask is used; the SaveList is ignored 209 // 210 // (For generic ARM 64-bit ABI code, clang will not generate constructors or 211 // destructors with 'this' returns, so this RegMask will not be used in that 212 // case) 213 def CSR_AArch64_AAPCS_ThisReturn : CalleeSavedRegs<(add CSR_AArch64_AAPCS, X0)>; 214 215 // The function used by Darwin to obtain the address of a thread-local variable 216 // guarantees more than a normal AAPCS function. x16 and x17 are used on the 217 // fast path for calculation, but other registers except X0 (argument/return) 218 // and LR (it is a call, after all) are preserved. 219 def CSR_AArch64_TLS_Darwin 220 : CalleeSavedRegs<(add (sub (sequence "X%u", 1, 28), X16, X17), 221 FP, 222 (sequence "Q%u", 0, 31))>; 223 224 // The ELF stub used for TLS-descriptor access saves every feasible 225 // register. Only X0 and LR are clobbered. 226 def CSR_AArch64_TLS_ELF 227 : CalleeSavedRegs<(add (sequence "X%u", 1, 28), FP, 228 (sequence "Q%u", 0, 31))>; 229 230 def CSR_AArch64_AllRegs 231 : CalleeSavedRegs<(add (sequence "W%u", 0, 30), WSP, 232 (sequence "X%u", 0, 28), FP, LR, SP, 233 (sequence "B%u", 0, 31), (sequence "H%u", 0, 31), 234 (sequence "S%u", 0, 31), (sequence "D%u", 0, 31), 235 (sequence "Q%u", 0, 31))>; 236 237