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      1 /* crypto/x509/by_dir.c */
      2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay (at) cryptsoft.com)
      3  * All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
      6  * by Eric Young (eay (at) cryptsoft.com).
      7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
      8  *
      9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
     10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
     11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
     12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
     13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
     14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh (at) cryptsoft.com).
     15  *
     16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
     17  * the code are not to be removed.
     18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
     19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
     20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
     21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
     22  *
     23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     25  * are met:
     26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
     27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
     34  *     Eric Young (eay (at) cryptsoft.com)"
     35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
     36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
     37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
     38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
     39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh (at) cryptsoft.com)"
     40  *
     41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
     42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     52  *
     53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
     54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
     55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
     56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
     57  */
     58 
     59 #include <stdio.h>
     60 #include <time.h>
     61 #include <errno.h>
     62 
     63 #include "cryptlib.h"
     64 
     65 #ifndef NO_SYS_TYPES_H
     66 # include <sys/types.h>
     67 #endif
     68 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_POSIX_IO
     69 # include <sys/stat.h>
     70 #endif
     71 
     72 #include <openssl/lhash.h>
     73 #include <openssl/x509.h>
     74 
     75 
     76 typedef struct lookup_dir_hashes_st
     77 	{
     78 	unsigned long hash;
     79 	int suffix;
     80 	} BY_DIR_HASH;
     81 
     82 typedef struct lookup_dir_entry_st
     83 	{
     84 	char *dir;
     85 	int dir_type;
     86 	STACK_OF(BY_DIR_HASH) *hashes;
     87 	} BY_DIR_ENTRY;
     88 
     89 typedef struct lookup_dir_st
     90 	{
     91 	BUF_MEM *buffer;
     92 	STACK_OF(BY_DIR_ENTRY) *dirs;
     93 	} BY_DIR;
     94 
     95 DECLARE_STACK_OF(BY_DIR_HASH)
     96 DECLARE_STACK_OF(BY_DIR_ENTRY)
     97 
     98 static int dir_ctrl(X509_LOOKUP *ctx, int cmd, const char *argp, long argl,
     99 	char **ret);
    100 static int new_dir(X509_LOOKUP *lu);
    101 static void free_dir(X509_LOOKUP *lu);
    102 static int add_cert_dir(BY_DIR *ctx,const char *dir,int type);
    103 static int get_cert_by_subject(X509_LOOKUP *xl,int type,X509_NAME *name,
    104 	X509_OBJECT *ret);
    105 X509_LOOKUP_METHOD x509_dir_lookup=
    106 	{
    107 	"Load certs from files in a directory",
    108 	new_dir,		/* new */
    109 	free_dir,		/* free */
    110 	NULL, 			/* init */
    111 	NULL,			/* shutdown */
    112 	dir_ctrl,		/* ctrl */
    113 	get_cert_by_subject,	/* get_by_subject */
    114 	NULL,			/* get_by_issuer_serial */
    115 	NULL,			/* get_by_fingerprint */
    116 	NULL,			/* get_by_alias */
    117 	};
    118 
    119 X509_LOOKUP_METHOD *X509_LOOKUP_hash_dir(void)
    120 	{
    121 	return(&x509_dir_lookup);
    122 	}
    123 
    124 static int dir_ctrl(X509_LOOKUP *ctx, int cmd, const char *argp, long argl,
    125 	     char **retp)
    126 	{
    127 	int ret=0;
    128 	BY_DIR *ld;
    129 	char *dir = NULL;
    130 
    131 	ld=(BY_DIR *)ctx->method_data;
    132 
    133 	switch (cmd)
    134 		{
    135 	case X509_L_ADD_DIR:
    136 		if (argl == X509_FILETYPE_DEFAULT)
    137 			{
    138 			dir=(char *)getenv(X509_get_default_cert_dir_env());
    139 			if (dir)
    140 				ret=add_cert_dir(ld,dir,X509_FILETYPE_PEM);
    141 			else
    142 				ret=add_cert_dir(ld,X509_get_default_cert_dir(),
    143 					X509_FILETYPE_PEM);
    144 			if (!ret)
    145 				{
    146 				X509err(X509_F_DIR_CTRL,X509_R_LOADING_CERT_DIR);
    147 				}
    148 			}
    149 		else
    150 			ret=add_cert_dir(ld,argp,(int)argl);
    151 		break;
    152 		}
    153 	return(ret);
    154 	}
    155 
    156 static int new_dir(X509_LOOKUP *lu)
    157 	{
    158 	BY_DIR *a;
    159 
    160 	if ((a=(BY_DIR *)OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(BY_DIR))) == NULL)
    161 		return(0);
    162 	if ((a->buffer=BUF_MEM_new()) == NULL)
    163 		{
    164 		OPENSSL_free(a);
    165 		return(0);
    166 		}
    167 	a->dirs=NULL;
    168 	lu->method_data=(char *)a;
    169 	return(1);
    170 	}
    171 
    172 static void by_dir_hash_free(BY_DIR_HASH *hash)
    173 	{
    174 	OPENSSL_free(hash);
    175 	}
    176 
    177 static int by_dir_hash_cmp(const BY_DIR_HASH * const *a,
    178 			const BY_DIR_HASH * const *b)
    179 	{
    180 	if ((*a)->hash > (*b)->hash)
    181 		return 1;
    182 	if ((*a)->hash < (*b)->hash)
    183 		return -1;
    184 	return 0;
    185 	}
    186 
    187 static void by_dir_entry_free(BY_DIR_ENTRY *ent)
    188 	{
    189 	if (ent->dir)
    190 		OPENSSL_free(ent->dir);
    191 	if (ent->hashes)
    192 		sk_BY_DIR_HASH_pop_free(ent->hashes, by_dir_hash_free);
    193 	OPENSSL_free(ent);
    194 	}
    195 
    196 static void free_dir(X509_LOOKUP *lu)
    197 	{
    198 	BY_DIR *a;
    199 
    200 	a=(BY_DIR *)lu->method_data;
    201 	if (a->dirs != NULL)
    202 		sk_BY_DIR_ENTRY_pop_free(a->dirs, by_dir_entry_free);
    203 	if (a->buffer != NULL)
    204 		BUF_MEM_free(a->buffer);
    205 	OPENSSL_free(a);
    206 	}
    207 
    208 static int add_cert_dir(BY_DIR *ctx, const char *dir, int type)
    209 	{
    210 	int j,len;
    211 	const char *s,*ss,*p;
    212 
    213 	if (dir == NULL || !*dir)
    214 	    {
    215 	    X509err(X509_F_ADD_CERT_DIR,X509_R_INVALID_DIRECTORY);
    216 	    return 0;
    217 	    }
    218 
    219 	s=dir;
    220 	p=s;
    221 	do
    222 		{
    223 		if ((*p == LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR) || (*p == '\0'))
    224 			{
    225 			BY_DIR_ENTRY *ent;
    226 			ss=s;
    227 			s=p+1;
    228 			len=(int)(p-ss);
    229 			if (len == 0) continue;
    230 			for (j=0; j < sk_BY_DIR_ENTRY_num(ctx->dirs); j++)
    231 				{
    232 				ent = sk_BY_DIR_ENTRY_value(ctx->dirs, j);
    233 				if (strlen(ent->dir) == (size_t)len &&
    234 				    strncmp(ent->dir,ss,(unsigned int)len) == 0)
    235 					break;
    236 				}
    237 			if (j < sk_BY_DIR_ENTRY_num(ctx->dirs))
    238 				continue;
    239 			if (ctx->dirs == NULL)
    240 				{
    241 				ctx->dirs = sk_BY_DIR_ENTRY_new_null();
    242 				if (!ctx->dirs)
    243 					{
    244 					X509err(X509_F_ADD_CERT_DIR,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
    245 					return 0;
    246 					}
    247 				}
    248 			ent = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(BY_DIR_ENTRY));
    249 			if (!ent)
    250 				return 0;
    251 			ent->dir_type = type;
    252 			ent->hashes = sk_BY_DIR_HASH_new(by_dir_hash_cmp);
    253 			ent->dir = OPENSSL_malloc((unsigned int)len+1);
    254 			if (!ent->dir || !ent->hashes)
    255 				{
    256 				by_dir_entry_free(ent);
    257 				return 0;
    258 				}
    259 			strncpy(ent->dir,ss,(unsigned int)len);
    260 			ent->dir[len] = '\0';
    261 			if (!sk_BY_DIR_ENTRY_push(ctx->dirs, ent))
    262 				{
    263 				by_dir_entry_free(ent);
    264 				return 0;
    265 				}
    266 			}
    267 		} while (*p++ != '\0');
    268 	return 1;
    269 	}
    270 
    271 static int get_cert_by_subject(X509_LOOKUP *xl, int type, X509_NAME *name,
    272 	     X509_OBJECT *ret)
    273 	{
    274 	BY_DIR *ctx;
    275 	union	{
    276 		struct	{
    277 			X509 st_x509;
    278 			X509_CINF st_x509_cinf;
    279 			} x509;
    280 		struct	{
    281 			X509_CRL st_crl;
    282 			X509_CRL_INFO st_crl_info;
    283 			} crl;
    284 		} data;
    285 	int ok=0;
    286 	int i,j,k;
    287 	unsigned long h;
    288 	BUF_MEM *b=NULL;
    289 	X509_OBJECT stmp,*tmp;
    290 	const char *postfix="";
    291 
    292 	if (name == NULL) return(0);
    293 
    294 	stmp.type=type;
    295 	if (type == X509_LU_X509)
    296 		{
    297 		data.x509.st_x509.cert_info= &data.x509.st_x509_cinf;
    298 		data.x509.st_x509_cinf.subject=name;
    299 		stmp.data.x509= &data.x509.st_x509;
    300 		postfix="";
    301 		}
    302 	else if (type == X509_LU_CRL)
    303 		{
    304 		data.crl.st_crl.crl= &data.crl.st_crl_info;
    305 		data.crl.st_crl_info.issuer=name;
    306 		stmp.data.crl= &data.crl.st_crl;
    307 		postfix="r";
    308 		}
    309 	else
    310 		{
    311 		X509err(X509_F_GET_CERT_BY_SUBJECT,X509_R_WRONG_LOOKUP_TYPE);
    312 		goto finish;
    313 		}
    314 
    315 	if ((b=BUF_MEM_new()) == NULL)
    316 		{
    317 		X509err(X509_F_GET_CERT_BY_SUBJECT,ERR_R_BUF_LIB);
    318 		goto finish;
    319 		}
    320 
    321 	ctx=(BY_DIR *)xl->method_data;
    322 
    323 	h=X509_NAME_hash(name);
    324 	for (i=0; i < sk_BY_DIR_ENTRY_num(ctx->dirs); i++)
    325 		{
    326 		BY_DIR_ENTRY *ent;
    327 		int idx;
    328 		BY_DIR_HASH htmp, *hent;
    329 		ent = sk_BY_DIR_ENTRY_value(ctx->dirs, i);
    330 		j=strlen(ent->dir)+1+8+6+1+1;
    331 		if (!BUF_MEM_grow(b,j))
    332 			{
    333 			X509err(X509_F_GET_CERT_BY_SUBJECT,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
    334 			goto finish;
    335 			}
    336 		if (type == X509_LU_CRL && ent->hashes)
    337 			{
    338 			htmp.hash = h;
    339 			CRYPTO_r_lock(CRYPTO_LOCK_X509_STORE);
    340 			idx = sk_BY_DIR_HASH_find(ent->hashes, &htmp);
    341 			if (idx >= 0)
    342 				{
    343 				hent = sk_BY_DIR_HASH_value(ent->hashes, idx);
    344 				k = hent->suffix;
    345 				}
    346 			else
    347 				{
    348 				hent = NULL;
    349 				k=0;
    350 				}
    351 			CRYPTO_r_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_X509_STORE);
    352 			}
    353 		else
    354 			{
    355 			k = 0;
    356 			hent = NULL;
    357 			}
    358 		for (;;)
    359 			{
    360 			char c = '/';
    361 #ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
    362 			c = ent->dir[strlen(ent->dir)-1];
    363 			if (c != ':' && c != '>' && c != ']')
    364 				{
    365 				/* If no separator is present, we assume the
    366 				   directory specifier is a logical name, and
    367 				   add a colon.  We really should use better
    368 				   VMS routines for merging things like this,
    369 				   but this will do for now...
    370 				   -- Richard Levitte */
    371 				c = ':';
    372 				}
    373 			else
    374 				{
    375 				c = '\0';
    376 				}
    377 #endif
    378 			if (c == '\0')
    379 				{
    380 				/* This is special.  When c == '\0', no
    381 				   directory separator should be added. */
    382 				BIO_snprintf(b->data,b->max,
    383 					"%s%08lx.%s%d",ent->dir,h,
    384 					postfix,k);
    385 				}
    386 			else
    387 				{
    388 				BIO_snprintf(b->data,b->max,
    389 					"%s%c%08lx.%s%d",ent->dir,c,h,
    390 					postfix,k);
    391 				}
    392 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_POSIX_IO
    393 #ifdef _WIN32
    394 #define stat _stat
    395 #endif
    396 			{
    397 			struct stat st;
    398 			if (stat(b->data,&st) < 0)
    399 				break;
    400 			}
    401 #endif
    402 			/* found one. */
    403 			if (type == X509_LU_X509)
    404 				{
    405 				if ((X509_load_cert_file(xl,b->data,
    406 					ent->dir_type)) == 0)
    407 					break;
    408 				}
    409 			else if (type == X509_LU_CRL)
    410 				{
    411 				if ((X509_load_crl_file(xl,b->data,
    412 					ent->dir_type)) == 0)
    413 					break;
    414 				}
    415 			/* else case will caught higher up */
    416 			k++;
    417 			}
    418 
    419 		/* we have added it to the cache so now pull
    420 		 * it out again */
    421 		CRYPTO_w_lock(CRYPTO_LOCK_X509_STORE);
    422 		j = sk_X509_OBJECT_find(xl->store_ctx->objs,&stmp);
    423 		if(j != -1) tmp=sk_X509_OBJECT_value(xl->store_ctx->objs,j);
    424 		else tmp = NULL;
    425 		CRYPTO_w_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_X509_STORE);
    426 
    427 
    428 		/* If a CRL, update the last file suffix added for this */
    429 
    430 		if (type == X509_LU_CRL)
    431 			{
    432 			CRYPTO_w_lock(CRYPTO_LOCK_X509_STORE);
    433 			/* Look for entry again in case another thread added
    434 			 * an entry first.
    435 			 */
    436 			if (!hent)
    437 				{
    438 				htmp.hash = h;
    439 				idx = sk_BY_DIR_HASH_find(ent->hashes, &htmp);
    440 				if (idx >= 0)
    441 					hent =
    442 					 sk_BY_DIR_HASH_value(ent->hashes, idx);
    443 				}
    444 			if (!hent)
    445 				{
    446 				hent = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(BY_DIR_HASH));
    447 				hent->hash = h;
    448 				hent->suffix = k;
    449 				if (!sk_BY_DIR_HASH_push(ent->hashes, hent))
    450 					{
    451 					CRYPTO_w_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_X509_STORE);
    452 					OPENSSL_free(hent);
    453 					ok = 0;
    454 					goto finish;
    455 					}
    456 				}
    457 			else if (hent->suffix < k)
    458 				hent->suffix = k;
    459 
    460 			CRYPTO_w_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_X509_STORE);
    461 
    462 			}
    463 
    464 		if (tmp != NULL)
    465 			{
    466 			ok=1;
    467 			ret->type=tmp->type;
    468 			memcpy(&ret->data,&tmp->data,sizeof(ret->data));
    469 			/* If we were going to up the reference count,
    470 			 * we would need to do it on a perl 'type'
    471 			 * basis */
    472 	/*		CRYPTO_add(&tmp->data.x509->references,1,
    473 				CRYPTO_LOCK_X509);*/
    474 			goto finish;
    475 			}
    476 		}
    477 finish:
    478 	if (b != NULL) BUF_MEM_free(b);
    479 	return(ok);
    480 	}
    481