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      1 /*
      2     SDL - Simple DirectMedia Layer
      3     Copyright (C) 1997-2012 Sam Lantinga
      4 
      5     This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
      6     modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
      7     License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
      8     version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
      9 
     10     This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     11     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     12     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
     13     Lesser General Public License for more details.
     14 
     15     You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
     16     License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
     17     Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
     18 
     19     Sam Lantinga
     20     slouken (at) libsdl.org
     21 */
     22 #include "SDL_config.h"
     23 
     24 /* This provides the default mixing callback for the SDL audio routines */
     25 
     26 #include "SDL_cpuinfo.h"
     27 #include "SDL_timer.h"
     28 #include "SDL_audio.h"
     29 #include "SDL_sysaudio.h"
     30 #include "SDL_mixer_MMX.h"
     31 #include "SDL_mixer_MMX_VC.h"
     32 #include "SDL_mixer_m68k.h"
     33 
     34 /* This table is used to add two sound values together and pin
     35  * the value to avoid overflow.  (used with permission from ARDI)
     36  * Changed to use 0xFE instead of 0xFF for better sound quality.
     37  */
     38 static const Uint8 mix8[] =
     39 {
     40   0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
     41   0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
     42   0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
     43   0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
     44   0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
     45   0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
     46   0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
     47   0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
     48   0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
     49   0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
     50   0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
     51   0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03,
     52   0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08, 0x09, 0x0A, 0x0B, 0x0C, 0x0D, 0x0E,
     53   0x0F, 0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16, 0x17, 0x18, 0x19,
     54   0x1A, 0x1B, 0x1C, 0x1D, 0x1E, 0x1F, 0x20, 0x21, 0x22, 0x23, 0x24,
     55   0x25, 0x26, 0x27, 0x28, 0x29, 0x2A, 0x2B, 0x2C, 0x2D, 0x2E, 0x2F,
     56   0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, 0x38, 0x39, 0x3A,
     57   0x3B, 0x3C, 0x3D, 0x3E, 0x3F, 0x40, 0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45,
     58   0x46, 0x47, 0x48, 0x49, 0x4A, 0x4B, 0x4C, 0x4D, 0x4E, 0x4F, 0x50,
     59   0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0x54, 0x55, 0x56, 0x57, 0x58, 0x59, 0x5A, 0x5B,
     60   0x5C, 0x5D, 0x5E, 0x5F, 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66,
     61   0x67, 0x68, 0x69, 0x6A, 0x6B, 0x6C, 0x6D, 0x6E, 0x6F, 0x70, 0x71,
     62   0x72, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, 0x78, 0x79, 0x7A, 0x7B, 0x7C,
     63   0x7D, 0x7E, 0x7F, 0x80, 0x81, 0x82, 0x83, 0x84, 0x85, 0x86, 0x87,
     64   0x88, 0x89, 0x8A, 0x8B, 0x8C, 0x8D, 0x8E, 0x8F, 0x90, 0x91, 0x92,
     65   0x93, 0x94, 0x95, 0x96, 0x97, 0x98, 0x99, 0x9A, 0x9B, 0x9C, 0x9D,
     66   0x9E, 0x9F, 0xA0, 0xA1, 0xA2, 0xA3, 0xA4, 0xA5, 0xA6, 0xA7, 0xA8,
     67   0xA9, 0xAA, 0xAB, 0xAC, 0xAD, 0xAE, 0xAF, 0xB0, 0xB1, 0xB2, 0xB3,
     68   0xB4, 0xB5, 0xB6, 0xB7, 0xB8, 0xB9, 0xBA, 0xBB, 0xBC, 0xBD, 0xBE,
     69   0xBF, 0xC0, 0xC1, 0xC2, 0xC3, 0xC4, 0xC5, 0xC6, 0xC7, 0xC8, 0xC9,
     70   0xCA, 0xCB, 0xCC, 0xCD, 0xCE, 0xCF, 0xD0, 0xD1, 0xD2, 0xD3, 0xD4,
     71   0xD5, 0xD6, 0xD7, 0xD8, 0xD9, 0xDA, 0xDB, 0xDC, 0xDD, 0xDE, 0xDF,
     72   0xE0, 0xE1, 0xE2, 0xE3, 0xE4, 0xE5, 0xE6, 0xE7, 0xE8, 0xE9, 0xEA,
     73   0xEB, 0xEC, 0xED, 0xEE, 0xEF, 0xF0, 0xF1, 0xF2, 0xF3, 0xF4, 0xF5,
     74   0xF6, 0xF7, 0xF8, 0xF9, 0xFA, 0xFB, 0xFC, 0xFD, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE,
     75   0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE,
     76   0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE,
     77   0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE,
     78   0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE,
     79   0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE,
     80   0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE,
     81   0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE,
     82   0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE,
     83   0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE,
     84   0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE,
     85   0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE,
     86   0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE
     87 };
     88 
     89 /* The volume ranges from 0 - 128 */
     90 #define ADJUST_VOLUME(s, v)	(s = (s*v)/SDL_MIX_MAXVOLUME)
     91 #define ADJUST_VOLUME_U8(s, v)	(s = (((s-128)*v)/SDL_MIX_MAXVOLUME)+128)
     92 
     93 void SDL_MixAudio (Uint8 *dst, const Uint8 *src, Uint32 len, int volume)
     94 {
     95 	Uint16 format;
     96 
     97 	if ( volume == 0 ) {
     98 		return;
     99 	}
    100 	/* Mix the user-level audio format */
    101 	if ( current_audio ) {
    102 		if ( current_audio->convert.needed ) {
    103 			format = current_audio->convert.src_format;
    104 		} else {
    105 			format = current_audio->spec.format;
    106 		}
    107 	} else {
    108   		/* HACK HACK HACK */
    109 		format = AUDIO_S16;
    110 	}
    111 	switch (format) {
    112 
    113 		case AUDIO_U8: {
    114 #if defined(__GNUC__) && (defined(__m68k__) && !defined(__mcoldfire__)) && defined(SDL_ASSEMBLY_ROUTINES)
    115 			SDL_MixAudio_m68k_U8((char*)dst,(char*)src,(unsigned long)len,(long)volume,(char *)mix8);
    116 #else
    117 			Uint8 src_sample;
    118 
    119 			while ( len-- ) {
    120 				src_sample = *src;
    121 				ADJUST_VOLUME_U8(src_sample, volume);
    122 				*dst = mix8[*dst+src_sample];
    123 				++dst;
    124 				++src;
    125 			}
    126 #endif
    127 		}
    128 		break;
    129 
    130 		case AUDIO_S8: {
    131 #if defined(SDL_BUGGY_MMX_MIXERS) /* buggy, so we're disabling them. --ryan. */
    132 #if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__i386__) && defined(SDL_ASSEMBLY_ROUTINES)
    133 			if (SDL_HasMMX())
    134 			{
    135 				SDL_MixAudio_MMX_S8((char*)dst,(char*)src,(unsigned int)len,(int)volume);
    136 			}
    137 			else
    138 #elif ((defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(_M_IX86)) || defined(__WATCOMC__)) && defined(SDL_ASSEMBLY_ROUTINES)
    139 			if (SDL_HasMMX())
    140 			{
    141 				SDL_MixAudio_MMX_S8_VC((char*)dst,(char*)src,(unsigned int)len,(int)volume);
    142 			}
    143 			else
    144 #endif
    145 #endif
    146 
    147 #if defined(__GNUC__) && (defined(__m68k__) && !defined(__mcoldfire__)) && defined(SDL_ASSEMBLY_ROUTINES)
    148 			SDL_MixAudio_m68k_S8((char*)dst,(char*)src,(unsigned long)len,(long)volume);
    149 #else
    150 			{
    151 			Sint8 *dst8, *src8;
    152 			Sint8 src_sample;
    153 			int dst_sample;
    154 			const int max_audioval = ((1<<(8-1))-1);
    155 			const int min_audioval = -(1<<(8-1));
    156 
    157 			src8 = (Sint8 *)src;
    158 			dst8 = (Sint8 *)dst;
    159 			while ( len-- ) {
    160 				src_sample = *src8;
    161 				ADJUST_VOLUME(src_sample, volume);
    162 				dst_sample = *dst8 + src_sample;
    163 				if ( dst_sample > max_audioval ) {
    164 					*dst8 = max_audioval;
    165 				} else
    166 				if ( dst_sample < min_audioval ) {
    167 					*dst8 = min_audioval;
    168 				} else {
    169 					*dst8 = dst_sample;
    170 				}
    171 				++dst8;
    172 				++src8;
    173 			}
    174 			}
    175 #endif
    176 		}
    177 		break;
    178 
    179 		case AUDIO_S16LSB: {
    180 #if defined(SDL_BUGGY_MMX_MIXERS) /* buggy, so we're disabling them. --ryan. */
    181 #if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__i386__) && defined(SDL_ASSEMBLY_ROUTINES)
    182 			if (SDL_HasMMX())
    183 			{
    184 				SDL_MixAudio_MMX_S16((char*)dst,(char*)src,(unsigned int)len,(int)volume);
    185 			}
    186                         else
    187 #elif ((defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(_M_IX86)) || defined(__WATCOMC__)) && defined(SDL_ASSEMBLY_ROUTINES)
    188 			if (SDL_HasMMX())
    189 			{
    190 				SDL_MixAudio_MMX_S16_VC((char*)dst,(char*)src,(unsigned int)len,(int)volume);
    191 			}
    192 			else
    193 #endif
    194 #endif
    195 
    196 #if defined(__GNUC__) && (defined(__m68k__) && !defined(__mcoldfire__)) && defined(SDL_ASSEMBLY_ROUTINES)
    197 			SDL_MixAudio_m68k_S16LSB((short*)dst,(short*)src,(unsigned long)len,(long)volume);
    198 #else
    199 			{
    200 			Sint16 src1, src2;
    201 			int dst_sample;
    202 			const int max_audioval = ((1<<(16-1))-1);
    203 			const int min_audioval = -(1<<(16-1));
    204 
    205 			len /= 2;
    206 			while ( len-- ) {
    207 				src1 = ((src[1])<<8|src[0]);
    208 				ADJUST_VOLUME(src1, volume);
    209 				src2 = ((dst[1])<<8|dst[0]);
    210 				src += 2;
    211 				dst_sample = src1+src2;
    212 				if ( dst_sample > max_audioval ) {
    213 					dst_sample = max_audioval;
    214 				} else
    215 				if ( dst_sample < min_audioval ) {
    216 					dst_sample = min_audioval;
    217 				}
    218 				dst[0] = dst_sample&0xFF;
    219 				dst_sample >>= 8;
    220 				dst[1] = dst_sample&0xFF;
    221 				dst += 2;
    222 			}
    223 			}
    224 #endif
    225 		}
    226 		break;
    227 
    228 		case AUDIO_S16MSB: {
    229 #if defined(__GNUC__) && (defined(__m68k__) && !defined(__mcoldfire__)) && defined(SDL_ASSEMBLY_ROUTINES)
    230 			SDL_MixAudio_m68k_S16MSB((short*)dst,(short*)src,(unsigned long)len,(long)volume);
    231 #else
    232 			Sint16 src1, src2;
    233 			int dst_sample;
    234 			const int max_audioval = ((1<<(16-1))-1);
    235 			const int min_audioval = -(1<<(16-1));
    236 
    237 			len /= 2;
    238 			while ( len-- ) {
    239 				src1 = ((src[0])<<8|src[1]);
    240 				ADJUST_VOLUME(src1, volume);
    241 				src2 = ((dst[0])<<8|dst[1]);
    242 				src += 2;
    243 				dst_sample = src1+src2;
    244 				if ( dst_sample > max_audioval ) {
    245 					dst_sample = max_audioval;
    246 				} else
    247 				if ( dst_sample < min_audioval ) {
    248 					dst_sample = min_audioval;
    249 				}
    250 				dst[1] = dst_sample&0xFF;
    251 				dst_sample >>= 8;
    252 				dst[0] = dst_sample&0xFF;
    253 				dst += 2;
    254 			}
    255 #endif
    256 		}
    257 		break;
    258 
    259 		default: /* If this happens... FIXME! */
    260 			SDL_SetError("SDL_MixAudio(): unknown audio format");
    261 			return;
    262 	}
    263 }
    264 
    265