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      1 /*
      2  * hostapd / AP table
      3  * Copyright (c) 2002-2009, Jouni Malinen <j (at) w1.fi>
      4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
      5  * Copyright (c) 2006, Devicescape Software, Inc.
      6  *
      7  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
      8  * See README for more details.
      9  */
     10 
     11 #include "utils/includes.h"
     12 
     13 #include "utils/common.h"
     14 #include "utils/eloop.h"
     15 #include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
     16 #include "common/ieee802_11_common.h"
     17 #include "hostapd.h"
     18 #include "ap_config.h"
     19 #include "ieee802_11.h"
     20 #include "sta_info.h"
     21 #include "beacon.h"
     22 #include "ap_list.h"
     23 
     24 
     25 /* AP list is a double linked list with head->prev pointing to the end of the
     26  * list and tail->next = NULL. Entries are moved to the head of the list
     27  * whenever a beacon has been received from the AP in question. The tail entry
     28  * in this link will thus be the least recently used entry. */
     29 
     30 
     31 static int ap_list_beacon_olbc(struct hostapd_iface *iface, struct ap_info *ap)
     32 {
     33 	int i;
     34 
     35 	if (iface->current_mode == NULL ||
     36 	    iface->current_mode->mode != HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G ||
     37 	    iface->conf->channel != ap->channel)
     38 		return 0;
     39 
     40 	if (ap->erp != -1 && (ap->erp & ERP_INFO_NON_ERP_PRESENT))
     41 		return 1;
     42 
     43 	for (i = 0; i < WLAN_SUPP_RATES_MAX; i++) {
     44 		int rate = (ap->supported_rates[i] & 0x7f) * 5;
     45 		if (rate == 60 || rate == 90 || rate > 110)
     46 			return 0;
     47 	}
     48 
     49 	return 1;
     50 }
     51 
     52 
     53 static struct ap_info * ap_get_ap(struct hostapd_iface *iface, const u8 *ap)
     54 {
     55 	struct ap_info *s;
     56 
     57 	s = iface->ap_hash[STA_HASH(ap)];
     58 	while (s != NULL && os_memcmp(s->addr, ap, ETH_ALEN) != 0)
     59 		s = s->hnext;
     60 	return s;
     61 }
     62 
     63 
     64 static void ap_ap_list_add(struct hostapd_iface *iface, struct ap_info *ap)
     65 {
     66 	if (iface->ap_list) {
     67 		ap->prev = iface->ap_list->prev;
     68 		iface->ap_list->prev = ap;
     69 	} else
     70 		ap->prev = ap;
     71 	ap->next = iface->ap_list;
     72 	iface->ap_list = ap;
     73 }
     74 
     75 
     76 static void ap_ap_list_del(struct hostapd_iface *iface, struct ap_info *ap)
     77 {
     78 	if (iface->ap_list == ap)
     79 		iface->ap_list = ap->next;
     80 	else
     81 		ap->prev->next = ap->next;
     82 
     83 	if (ap->next)
     84 		ap->next->prev = ap->prev;
     85 	else if (iface->ap_list)
     86 		iface->ap_list->prev = ap->prev;
     87 }
     88 
     89 
     90 static void ap_ap_hash_add(struct hostapd_iface *iface, struct ap_info *ap)
     91 {
     92 	ap->hnext = iface->ap_hash[STA_HASH(ap->addr)];
     93 	iface->ap_hash[STA_HASH(ap->addr)] = ap;
     94 }
     95 
     96 
     97 static void ap_ap_hash_del(struct hostapd_iface *iface, struct ap_info *ap)
     98 {
     99 	struct ap_info *s;
    100 
    101 	s = iface->ap_hash[STA_HASH(ap->addr)];
    102 	if (s == NULL) return;
    103 	if (os_memcmp(s->addr, ap->addr, ETH_ALEN) == 0) {
    104 		iface->ap_hash[STA_HASH(ap->addr)] = s->hnext;
    105 		return;
    106 	}
    107 
    108 	while (s->hnext != NULL &&
    109 	       os_memcmp(s->hnext->addr, ap->addr, ETH_ALEN) != 0)
    110 		s = s->hnext;
    111 	if (s->hnext != NULL)
    112 		s->hnext = s->hnext->hnext;
    113 	else
    114 		printf("AP: could not remove AP " MACSTR " from hash table\n",
    115 		       MAC2STR(ap->addr));
    116 }
    117 
    118 
    119 static void ap_free_ap(struct hostapd_iface *iface, struct ap_info *ap)
    120 {
    121 	ap_ap_hash_del(iface, ap);
    122 	ap_ap_list_del(iface, ap);
    123 
    124 	iface->num_ap--;
    125 	os_free(ap);
    126 }
    127 
    128 
    129 static void hostapd_free_aps(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
    130 {
    131 	struct ap_info *ap, *prev;
    132 
    133 	ap = iface->ap_list;
    134 
    135 	while (ap) {
    136 		prev = ap;
    137 		ap = ap->next;
    138 		ap_free_ap(iface, prev);
    139 	}
    140 
    141 	iface->ap_list = NULL;
    142 }
    143 
    144 
    145 static struct ap_info * ap_ap_add(struct hostapd_iface *iface, const u8 *addr)
    146 {
    147 	struct ap_info *ap;
    148 
    149 	ap = os_zalloc(sizeof(struct ap_info));
    150 	if (ap == NULL)
    151 		return NULL;
    152 
    153 	/* initialize AP info data */
    154 	os_memcpy(ap->addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);
    155 	ap_ap_list_add(iface, ap);
    156 	iface->num_ap++;
    157 	ap_ap_hash_add(iface, ap);
    158 
    159 	if (iface->num_ap > iface->conf->ap_table_max_size && ap != ap->prev) {
    160 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Removing the least recently used AP "
    161 			   MACSTR " from AP table", MAC2STR(ap->prev->addr));
    162 		ap_free_ap(iface, ap->prev);
    163 	}
    164 
    165 	return ap;
    166 }
    167 
    168 
    169 void ap_list_process_beacon(struct hostapd_iface *iface,
    170 			    const struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
    171 			    struct ieee802_11_elems *elems,
    172 			    struct hostapd_frame_info *fi)
    173 {
    174 	struct ap_info *ap;
    175 	int new_ap = 0;
    176 	int set_beacon = 0;
    177 
    178 	if (iface->conf->ap_table_max_size < 1)
    179 		return;
    180 
    181 	ap = ap_get_ap(iface, mgmt->bssid);
    182 	if (!ap) {
    183 		ap = ap_ap_add(iface, mgmt->bssid);
    184 		if (!ap) {
    185 			printf("Failed to allocate AP information entry\n");
    186 			return;
    187 		}
    188 		new_ap = 1;
    189 	}
    190 
    191 	merge_byte_arrays(ap->supported_rates, WLAN_SUPP_RATES_MAX,
    192 			  elems->supp_rates, elems->supp_rates_len,
    193 			  elems->ext_supp_rates, elems->ext_supp_rates_len);
    194 
    195 	if (elems->erp_info && elems->erp_info_len == 1)
    196 		ap->erp = elems->erp_info[0];
    197 	else
    198 		ap->erp = -1;
    199 
    200 	if (elems->ds_params && elems->ds_params_len == 1)
    201 		ap->channel = elems->ds_params[0];
    202 	else if (elems->ht_operation && elems->ht_operation_len >= 1)
    203 		ap->channel = elems->ht_operation[0];
    204 	else if (fi)
    205 		ap->channel = fi->channel;
    206 
    207 	if (elems->ht_capabilities)
    208 		ap->ht_support = 1;
    209 	else
    210 		ap->ht_support = 0;
    211 
    212 	os_get_reltime(&ap->last_beacon);
    213 
    214 	if (!new_ap && ap != iface->ap_list) {
    215 		/* move AP entry into the beginning of the list so that the
    216 		 * oldest entry is always in the end of the list */
    217 		ap_ap_list_del(iface, ap);
    218 		ap_ap_list_add(iface, ap);
    219 	}
    220 
    221 	if (!iface->olbc &&
    222 	    ap_list_beacon_olbc(iface, ap)) {
    223 		iface->olbc = 1;
    224 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "OLBC AP detected: " MACSTR
    225 			   " (channel %d) - enable protection",
    226 			   MAC2STR(ap->addr), ap->channel);
    227 		set_beacon++;
    228 	}
    229 
    230 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211N
    231 	if (!iface->olbc_ht && !ap->ht_support &&
    232 	    (ap->channel == 0 ||
    233 	     ap->channel == iface->conf->channel ||
    234 	     ap->channel == iface->conf->channel +
    235 	     iface->conf->secondary_channel * 4)) {
    236 		iface->olbc_ht = 1;
    237 		hostapd_ht_operation_update(iface);
    238 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "OLBC HT AP detected: " MACSTR
    239 			   " (channel %d) - enable protection",
    240 			   MAC2STR(ap->addr), ap->channel);
    241 		set_beacon++;
    242 	}
    243 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211N */
    244 
    245 	if (set_beacon)
    246 		ieee802_11_update_beacons(iface);
    247 }
    248 
    249 
    250 static void ap_list_timer(void *eloop_ctx, void *timeout_ctx)
    251 {
    252 	struct hostapd_iface *iface = eloop_ctx;
    253 	struct os_reltime now;
    254 	struct ap_info *ap;
    255 	int set_beacon = 0;
    256 
    257 	eloop_register_timeout(10, 0, ap_list_timer, iface, NULL);
    258 
    259 	if (!iface->ap_list)
    260 		return;
    261 
    262 	os_get_reltime(&now);
    263 
    264 	while (iface->ap_list) {
    265 		ap = iface->ap_list->prev;
    266 		if (!os_reltime_expired(&now, &ap->last_beacon,
    267 					iface->conf->ap_table_expiration_time))
    268 			break;
    269 
    270 		ap_free_ap(iface, ap);
    271 	}
    272 
    273 	if (iface->olbc || iface->olbc_ht) {
    274 		int olbc = 0;
    275 		int olbc_ht = 0;
    276 
    277 		ap = iface->ap_list;
    278 		while (ap && (olbc == 0 || olbc_ht == 0)) {
    279 			if (ap_list_beacon_olbc(iface, ap))
    280 				olbc = 1;
    281 			if (!ap->ht_support)
    282 				olbc_ht = 1;
    283 			ap = ap->next;
    284 		}
    285 		if (!olbc && iface->olbc) {
    286 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "OLBC not detected anymore");
    287 			iface->olbc = 0;
    288 			set_beacon++;
    289 		}
    290 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211N
    291 		if (!olbc_ht && iface->olbc_ht) {
    292 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "OLBC HT not detected anymore");
    293 			iface->olbc_ht = 0;
    294 			hostapd_ht_operation_update(iface);
    295 			set_beacon++;
    296 		}
    297 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211N */
    298 	}
    299 
    300 	if (set_beacon)
    301 		ieee802_11_update_beacons(iface);
    302 }
    303 
    304 
    305 int ap_list_init(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
    306 {
    307 	eloop_register_timeout(10, 0, ap_list_timer, iface, NULL);
    308 	return 0;
    309 }
    310 
    311 
    312 void ap_list_deinit(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
    313 {
    314 	eloop_cancel_timeout(ap_list_timer, iface, NULL);
    315 	hostapd_free_aps(iface);
    316 }
    317