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      1 /* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1995-2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
      2    Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      3    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
      4 
      5    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
      6    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
      7    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
      8    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
      9 
     10    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     11    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     12    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
     13    Lesser General Public License for more details.
     14 
     15    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
     16    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
     17    Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
     18    02111-1307 USA.  */
     19 
     20 /*
     21  *	POSIX Standard: 5.6 File Characteristics	<sys/stat.h>
     22  */
     23 
     24 #ifndef	_SYS_STAT_H
     25 #define	_SYS_STAT_H	1
     26 
     27 #include <features.h>
     28 
     29 #include <bits/types.h>		/* For __mode_t and __dev_t.  */
     30 
     31 #if defined __USE_XOPEN || defined __USE_XOPEN2K || defined __USE_MISC \
     32          || defined __USE_ATFILE
     33 # if defined __USE_XOPEN || defined __USE_XOPEN2K
     34 #  define __need_time_t
     35 # endif
     36 # if defined __USE_MISC || defined __USE_ATFILE
     37 #  define __need_timespec
     38 # endif
     39 # include <time.h>		/* For time_t resp. timespec.  */
     40 #endif
     41 
     42 #if defined __USE_XOPEN || defined __USE_XOPEN2K
     43 /* The Single Unix specification says that some more types are
     44    available here.  */
     45 # ifndef __dev_t_defined
     46 typedef __dev_t dev_t;
     47 #  define __dev_t_defined
     48 # endif
     49 
     50 # ifndef __gid_t_defined
     51 typedef __gid_t gid_t;
     52 #  define __gid_t_defined
     53 # endif
     54 
     55 # ifndef __ino_t_defined
     56 #  ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64
     57 typedef __ino_t ino_t;
     58 #  else
     59 typedef __ino64_t ino_t;
     60 #  endif
     61 #  define __ino_t_defined
     62 # endif
     63 
     64 # ifndef __mode_t_defined
     65 typedef __mode_t mode_t;
     66 #  define __mode_t_defined
     67 # endif
     68 
     69 # ifndef __nlink_t_defined
     70 typedef __nlink_t nlink_t;
     71 #  define __nlink_t_defined
     72 # endif
     73 
     74 # ifndef __off_t_defined
     75 #  ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64
     76 typedef __off_t off_t;
     77 #  else
     78 typedef __off64_t off_t;
     79 #  endif
     80 #  define __off_t_defined
     81 # endif
     82 
     83 # ifndef __uid_t_defined
     84 typedef __uid_t uid_t;
     85 #  define __uid_t_defined
     86 # endif
     87 #endif	/* X/Open */
     88 
     89 #ifdef __USE_UNIX98
     90 # ifndef __blkcnt_t_defined
     91 #  ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64
     92 typedef __blkcnt_t blkcnt_t;
     93 #  else
     94 typedef __blkcnt64_t blkcnt_t;
     95 #  endif
     96 #  define __blkcnt_t_defined
     97 # endif
     98 
     99 # ifndef __blksize_t_defined
    100 typedef __blksize_t blksize_t;
    101 #  define __blksize_t_defined
    102 # endif
    103 #endif	/* Unix98 */
    104 
    105 __BEGIN_DECLS
    106 
    107 #include <bits/stat.h>
    108 
    109 #if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_MISC || defined __USE_XOPEN
    110 # define S_IFMT		__S_IFMT
    111 # define S_IFDIR	__S_IFDIR
    112 # define S_IFCHR	__S_IFCHR
    113 # define S_IFBLK	__S_IFBLK
    114 # define S_IFREG	__S_IFREG
    115 # ifdef __S_IFIFO
    116 #  define S_IFIFO	__S_IFIFO
    117 # endif
    118 # ifdef __S_IFLNK
    119 #  define S_IFLNK	__S_IFLNK
    120 # endif
    121 # if (defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_MISC || defined __USE_UNIX98) \
    122      && defined __S_IFSOCK
    123 #  define S_IFSOCK	__S_IFSOCK
    124 # endif
    125 #endif
    126 
    127 /* Test macros for file types.	*/
    128 
    129 #define	__S_ISTYPE(mode, mask)	(((mode) & __S_IFMT) == (mask))
    130 
    131 #define	S_ISDIR(mode)	 __S_ISTYPE((mode), __S_IFDIR)
    132 #define	S_ISCHR(mode)	 __S_ISTYPE((mode), __S_IFCHR)
    133 #define	S_ISBLK(mode)	 __S_ISTYPE((mode), __S_IFBLK)
    134 #define	S_ISREG(mode)	 __S_ISTYPE((mode), __S_IFREG)
    135 #ifdef __S_IFIFO
    136 # define S_ISFIFO(mode)	 __S_ISTYPE((mode), __S_IFIFO)
    137 #endif
    138 #ifdef __S_IFLNK
    139 # define S_ISLNK(mode)	 __S_ISTYPE((mode), __S_IFLNK)
    140 #endif
    141 
    142 #if defined __USE_BSD && !defined __S_IFLNK
    143 # define S_ISLNK(mode)  0
    144 #endif
    145 
    146 #if (defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_UNIX98 || defined __USE_XOPEN2K) \
    147     && defined __S_IFSOCK
    148 # define S_ISSOCK(mode) __S_ISTYPE((mode), __S_IFSOCK)
    149 #endif
    150 
    151 /* These are from POSIX.1b.  If the objects are not implemented using separate
    152    distinct file types, the macros always will evaluate to zero.  Unlike the
    153    other S_* macros the following three take a pointer to a `struct stat'
    154    object as the argument.  */
    155 #ifdef	__USE_POSIX199309
    156 # define S_TYPEISMQ(buf) __S_TYPEISMQ(buf)
    157 # define S_TYPEISSEM(buf) __S_TYPEISSEM(buf)
    158 # define S_TYPEISSHM(buf) __S_TYPEISSHM(buf)
    159 #endif
    160 
    161 
    162 /* Protection bits.  */
    163 
    164 #define	S_ISUID __S_ISUID	/* Set user ID on execution.  */
    165 #define	S_ISGID	__S_ISGID	/* Set group ID on execution.  */
    166 
    167 #if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_MISC || defined __USE_XOPEN
    168 /* Save swapped text after use (sticky bit).  This is pretty well obsolete.  */
    169 # define S_ISVTX	__S_ISVTX
    170 #endif
    171 
    172 #define	S_IRUSR	__S_IREAD	/* Read by owner.  */
    173 #define	S_IWUSR	__S_IWRITE	/* Write by owner.  */
    174 #define	S_IXUSR	__S_IEXEC	/* Execute by owner.  */
    175 /* Read, write, and execute by owner.  */
    176 #define	S_IRWXU	(__S_IREAD|__S_IWRITE|__S_IEXEC)
    177 
    178 #if defined __USE_MISC && defined __USE_BSD
    179 # define S_IREAD	S_IRUSR
    180 # define S_IWRITE	S_IWUSR
    181 # define S_IEXEC	S_IXUSR
    182 #endif
    183 
    184 #define	S_IRGRP	(S_IRUSR >> 3)	/* Read by group.  */
    185 #define	S_IWGRP	(S_IWUSR >> 3)	/* Write by group.  */
    186 #define	S_IXGRP	(S_IXUSR >> 3)	/* Execute by group.  */
    187 /* Read, write, and execute by group.  */
    188 #define	S_IRWXG	(S_IRWXU >> 3)
    189 
    190 #define	S_IROTH	(S_IRGRP >> 3)	/* Read by others.  */
    191 #define	S_IWOTH	(S_IWGRP >> 3)	/* Write by others.  */
    192 #define	S_IXOTH	(S_IXGRP >> 3)	/* Execute by others.  */
    193 /* Read, write, and execute by others.  */
    194 #define	S_IRWXO	(S_IRWXG >> 3)
    195 
    196 
    197 #ifdef	__USE_BSD
    198 /* Macros for common mode bit masks.  */
    199 # define ACCESSPERMS (S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO) /* 0777 */
    200 # define ALLPERMS (S_ISUID|S_ISGID|S_ISVTX|S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO)/* 07777 */
    201 # define DEFFILEMODE (S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IWGRP|S_IROTH|S_IWOTH)/* 0666*/
    202 
    203 # define S_BLKSIZE	512	/* Block size for `st_blocks'.  */
    204 #endif
    205 
    206 
    207 #ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64
    208 /* Get file attributes for FILE and put them in BUF.  */
    209 extern int stat (__const char *__restrict __file,
    210 		 struct stat *__restrict __buf) __THROW __nonnull ((1, 2));
    211 
    212 /* Get file attributes for the file, device, pipe, or socket
    213    that file descriptor FD is open on and put them in BUF.  */
    214 extern int fstat (int __fd, struct stat *__buf) __THROW __nonnull ((2));
    215 #else
    216 # ifdef __REDIRECT_NTH
    217 extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (stat, (__const char *__restrict __file,
    218 				  struct stat *__restrict __buf), stat64)
    219      __nonnull ((1, 2));
    220 extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (fstat, (int __fd, struct stat *__buf), fstat64)
    221      __nonnull ((2));
    222 # else
    223 #  define stat stat64
    224 #  define fstat fstat64
    225 # endif
    226 #endif
    227 #ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64
    228 extern int stat64 (__const char *__restrict __file,
    229 		   struct stat64 *__restrict __buf) __THROW __nonnull ((1, 2));
    230 extern int fstat64 (int __fd, struct stat64 *__buf) __THROW __nonnull ((2));
    231 #endif
    232 
    233 #ifdef __USE_ATFILE
    234 /* Similar to stat, get the attributes for FILE and put them in BUF.
    235    Relative path names are interpreted relative to FD unless FD is
    236    AT_FDCWD.  */
    237 # ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64
    238 extern int fstatat (int __fd, __const char *__restrict __file,
    239 		    struct stat *__restrict __buf, int __flag)
    240      __THROW __nonnull ((2, 3));
    241 # else
    242 #  ifdef __REDIRECT_NTH
    243 extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (fstatat, (int __fd, __const char *__restrict __file,
    244 				     struct stat *__restrict __buf,
    245 				     int __flag),
    246 			   fstatat64) __nonnull ((2, 3));
    247 #  else
    248 #   define fstatat fstatat64
    249 #  endif
    250 # endif
    251 
    252 # ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64
    253 extern int fstatat64 (int __fd, __const char *__restrict __file,
    254 		      struct stat64 *__restrict __buf, int __flag)
    255      __THROW __nonnull ((2, 3));
    256 # endif
    257 #endif
    258 
    259 #if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED || defined __USE_XOPEN2K
    260 # ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64
    261 /* Get file attributes about FILE and put them in BUF.
    262    If FILE is a symbolic link, do not follow it.  */
    263 extern int lstat (__const char *__restrict __file,
    264 		  struct stat *__restrict __buf) __THROW __nonnull ((1, 2));
    265 # else
    266 #  ifdef __REDIRECT_NTH
    267 extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (lstat,
    268 			   (__const char *__restrict __file,
    269 			    struct stat *__restrict __buf), lstat64)
    270      __nonnull ((1, 2));
    271 #  else
    272 #   define lstat lstat64
    273 #  endif
    274 # endif
    275 # ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64
    276 extern int lstat64 (__const char *__restrict __file,
    277 		    struct stat64 *__restrict __buf)
    278      __THROW __nonnull ((1, 2));
    279 # endif
    280 #endif
    281 
    282 /* Set file access permissions for FILE to MODE.
    283    If FILE is a symbolic link, this affects its target instead.  */
    284 extern int chmod (__const char *__file, __mode_t __mode)
    285      __THROW __nonnull ((1));
    286 
    287 #ifdef __USE_BSD
    288 /* Set file access permissions for FILE to MODE.
    289    If FILE is a symbolic link, this affects the link itself
    290    rather than its target.  */
    291 extern int lchmod (__const char *__file, __mode_t __mode)
    292      __THROW __nonnull ((1));
    293 #endif
    294 
    295 /* Set file access permissions of the file FD is open on to MODE.  */
    296 #if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED
    297 extern int fchmod (int __fd, __mode_t __mode) __THROW;
    298 #endif
    299 
    300 #ifdef __USE_ATFILE
    301 /* Set file access permissions of FILE relative to
    302    the directory FD is open on.  */
    303 extern int fchmodat (int __fd, __const char *__file, __mode_t __mode,
    304 		     int __flag)
    305      __THROW __nonnull ((2)) __wur;
    306 #endif /* Use ATFILE.  */
    307 
    308 
    309 
    310 /* Set the file creation mask of the current process to MASK,
    311    and return the old creation mask.  */
    312 extern __mode_t umask (__mode_t __mask) __THROW;
    313 
    314 #ifdef	__USE_GNU
    315 /* Get the current `umask' value without changing it.
    316    This function is only available under the GNU Hurd.  */
    317 extern __mode_t getumask (void) __THROW;
    318 #endif
    319 
    320 /* Create a new directory named PATH, with permission bits MODE.  */
    321 extern int mkdir (__const char *__path, __mode_t __mode)
    322      __THROW __nonnull ((1));
    323 
    324 #ifdef __USE_ATFILE
    325 /* Like mkdir, create a new directory with permission bits MODE.  But
    326    interpret relative PATH names relative to the directory associated
    327    with FD.  */
    328 extern int mkdirat (int __fd, __const char *__path, __mode_t __mode)
    329      __THROW __nonnull ((2));
    330 #endif
    331 
    332 /* Create a device file named PATH, with permission and special bits MODE
    333    and device number DEV (which can be constructed from major and minor
    334    device numbers with the `makedev' macro above).  */
    335 #if defined __USE_MISC || defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED
    336 extern int mknod (__const char *__path, __mode_t __mode, __dev_t __dev)
    337      __THROW __nonnull ((1));
    338 
    339 # ifdef __USE_ATFILE
    340 /* Like mknod, create a new device file with permission bits MODE and
    341    device number DEV.  But interpret relative PATH names relative to
    342    the directory associated with FD.  */
    343 extern int mknodat (int __fd, __const char *__path, __mode_t __mode,
    344 		    __dev_t __dev) __THROW __nonnull ((2));
    345 # endif
    346 #endif
    347 
    348 
    349 /* Create a new FIFO named PATH, with permission bits MODE.  */
    350 extern int mkfifo (__const char *__path, __mode_t __mode)
    351      __THROW __nonnull ((1));
    352 
    353 #ifdef __USE_ATFILE
    354 /* Like mkfifo, create a new FIFO with permission bits MODE.  But
    355    interpret relative PATH names relative to the directory associated
    356    with FD.  */
    357 extern int mkfifoat (int __fd, __const char *__path, __mode_t __mode)
    358      __THROW __nonnull ((2));
    359 #endif
    360 
    361 #ifdef __USE_ATFILE
    363 /* Set file access and modification times relative to directory file
    364    descriptor.  */
    365 extern int utimensat (int __fd, __const char *__path,
    366 		      __const struct timespec __times[2],
    367 		      int __flags)
    368      __THROW __nonnull ((2));
    369 #endif
    370 
    371 #ifdef __USE_XOPEN2K8
    372 /* Set file access and modification times of the file associated with FD.  */
    373 extern int futimens (int __fd, __const struct timespec __times[2]) __THROW;
    374 #endif
    375 
    376 /* To allow the `struct stat' structure and the file type `mode_t'
    378    bits to vary without changing shared library major version number,
    379    the `stat' family of functions and `mknod' are in fact inline
    380    wrappers around calls to `xstat', `fxstat', `lxstat', and `xmknod',
    381    which all take a leading version-number argument designating the
    382    data structure and bits used.  <bits/stat.h> defines _STAT_VER with
    383    the version number corresponding to `struct stat' as defined in
    384    that file; and _MKNOD_VER with the version number corresponding to
    385    the S_IF* macros defined therein.  It is arranged that when not
    386    inlined these function are always statically linked; that way a
    387    dynamically-linked executable always encodes the version number
    388    corresponding to the data structures it uses, so the `x' functions
    389    in the shared library can adapt without needing to recompile all
    390    callers.  */
    391 
    392 #ifndef _STAT_VER
    393 # define _STAT_VER	0
    394 #endif
    395 #ifndef _MKNOD_VER
    396 # define _MKNOD_VER	0
    397 #endif
    398 
    399 /* Wrappers for stat and mknod system calls.  */
    400 #ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64
    401 extern int __fxstat (int __ver, int __fildes, struct stat *__stat_buf)
    402      __THROW __nonnull ((3));
    403 extern int __xstat (int __ver, __const char *__filename,
    404 		    struct stat *__stat_buf) __THROW __nonnull ((2, 3));
    405 extern int __lxstat (int __ver, __const char *__filename,
    406 		     struct stat *__stat_buf) __THROW __nonnull ((2, 3));
    407 extern int __fxstatat (int __ver, int __fildes, __const char *__filename,
    408 		       struct stat *__stat_buf, int __flag)
    409      __THROW __nonnull ((3, 4));
    410 #else
    411 # ifdef __REDIRECT_NTH
    412 extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (__fxstat, (int __ver, int __fildes,
    413 				      struct stat *__stat_buf), __fxstat64)
    414      __nonnull ((3));
    415 extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (__xstat, (int __ver, __const char *__filename,
    416 				     struct stat *__stat_buf), __xstat64)
    417      __nonnull ((2, 3));
    418 extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (__lxstat, (int __ver, __const char *__filename,
    419 				      struct stat *__stat_buf), __lxstat64)
    420      __nonnull ((2, 3));
    421 extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (__fxstatat, (int __ver, int __fildes,
    422 					__const char *__filename,
    423 					struct stat *__stat_buf, int __flag),
    424 			   __fxstatat64) __nonnull ((3, 4));
    425 
    426 # else
    427 #  define __fxstat __fxstat64
    428 #  define __xstat __xstat64
    429 #  define __lxstat __lxstat64
    430 # endif
    431 #endif
    432 
    433 #ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64
    434 extern int __fxstat64 (int __ver, int __fildes, struct stat64 *__stat_buf)
    435      __THROW __nonnull ((3));
    436 extern int __xstat64 (int __ver, __const char *__filename,
    437 		      struct stat64 *__stat_buf) __THROW __nonnull ((2, 3));
    438 extern int __lxstat64 (int __ver, __const char *__filename,
    439 		       struct stat64 *__stat_buf) __THROW __nonnull ((2, 3));
    440 extern int __fxstatat64 (int __ver, int __fildes, __const char *__filename,
    441 			 struct stat64 *__stat_buf, int __flag)
    442      __THROW __nonnull ((3, 4));
    443 #endif
    444 extern int __xmknod (int __ver, __const char *__path, __mode_t __mode,
    445 		     __dev_t *__dev) __THROW __nonnull ((2, 4));
    446 
    447 extern int __xmknodat (int __ver, int __fd, __const char *__path,
    448 		       __mode_t __mode, __dev_t *__dev)
    449      __THROW __nonnull ((3, 5));
    450 
    451 #if defined __GNUC__ && __GNUC__ >= 2 && defined __USE_EXTERN_INLINES_IN_LIBC
    452 /* Inlined versions of the real stat and mknod functions.  */
    453 
    454 __extern_inline int
    455 __NTH (stat (__const char *__path, struct stat *__statbuf))
    456 {
    457   return __xstat (_STAT_VER, __path, __statbuf);
    458 }
    459 
    460 # if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED
    461 __extern_inline int
    462 __NTH (lstat (__const char *__path, struct stat *__statbuf))
    463 {
    464   return __lxstat (_STAT_VER, __path, __statbuf);
    465 }
    466 # endif
    467 
    468 __extern_inline int
    469 __NTH (fstat (int __fd, struct stat *__statbuf))
    470 {
    471   return __fxstat (_STAT_VER, __fd, __statbuf);
    472 }
    473 
    474 # ifdef __USE_ATFILE
    475 __extern_inline int
    476 __NTH (fstatat (int __fd, __const char *__filename, struct stat *__statbuf,
    477 		int __flag))
    478 {
    479   return __fxstatat (_STAT_VER, __fd, __filename, __statbuf, __flag);
    480 }
    481 # endif
    482 
    483 # if defined __USE_MISC || defined __USE_BSD
    484 __extern_inline int
    485 __NTH (mknod (__const char *__path, __mode_t __mode, __dev_t __dev))
    486 {
    487   return __xmknod (_MKNOD_VER, __path, __mode, &__dev);
    488 }
    489 # endif
    490 
    491 # ifdef __USE_ATFILE
    492 __extern_inline int
    493 __NTH (mknodat (int __fd, __const char *__path, __mode_t __mode,
    494 		__dev_t __dev))
    495 {
    496   return __xmknodat (_MKNOD_VER, __fd, __path, __mode, &__dev);
    497 }
    498 # endif
    499 
    500 # if defined __USE_LARGEFILE64 \
    501   && (! defined __USE_FILE_OFFSET64 \
    502       || (defined __REDIRECT_NTH && defined __OPTIMIZE__))
    503 __extern_inline int
    504 __NTH (stat64 (__const char *__path, struct stat64 *__statbuf))
    505 {
    506   return __xstat64 (_STAT_VER, __path, __statbuf);
    507 }
    508 
    509 #  if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED
    510 __extern_inline int
    511 __NTH (lstat64 (__const char *__path, struct stat64 *__statbuf))
    512 {
    513   return __lxstat64 (_STAT_VER, __path, __statbuf);
    514 }
    515 #  endif
    516 
    517 __extern_inline int
    518 __NTH (fstat64 (int __fd, struct stat64 *__statbuf))
    519 {
    520   return __fxstat64 (_STAT_VER, __fd, __statbuf);
    521 }
    522 
    523 #  ifdef __USE_ATFILE
    524 __extern_inline int
    525 __NTH (fstatat64 (int __fd, __const char *__filename, struct stat64 *__statbuf,
    526 		  int __flag))
    527 {
    528   return __fxstatat64 (_STAT_VER, __fd, __filename, __statbuf, __flag);
    529 }
    530 #  endif
    531 
    532 # endif
    533 
    534 #endif
    535 
    536 __END_DECLS
    537 
    538 
    539 #endif /* sys/stat.h  */
    540