1 // class template regex -*- C++ -*- 2 3 // Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 4 // 5 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free 6 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the 7 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the 8 // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) 9 // any later version. 10 11 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 12 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 14 // GNU General Public License for more details. 15 16 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional 17 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version 18 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation. 19 20 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and 21 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program; 22 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see 23 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 24 25 /** 26 * @file bits/regex_constants.h 27 * @brief Constant definitions for the std regex library. 28 * 29 * This is an internal header file, included by other library headers. 30 * Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{regex} 31 */ 32 33 namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default) 34 { 35 /** 36 * @defgroup regex Regular Expressions 37 * 38 * A facility for performing regular expression pattern matching. 39 * @{ 40 */ 41 42 /** 43 * @namespace std::regex_constants 44 * @brief ISO C++-0x entities sub namespace for regex. 45 */ 46 namespace regex_constants 47 { 48 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION 49 50 /** 51 * @name 5.1 Regular Expression Syntax Options 52 */ 53 //@{ 54 enum __syntax_option 55 { 56 _S_icase, 57 _S_nosubs, 58 _S_optimize, 59 _S_collate, 60 _S_ECMAScript, 61 _S_basic, 62 _S_extended, 63 _S_awk, 64 _S_grep, 65 _S_egrep, 66 _S_syntax_last 67 }; 68 69 /** 70 * @brief This is a bitmask type indicating how to interpret the regex. 71 * 72 * The @c syntax_option_type is implementation defined but it is valid to 73 * perform bitwise operations on these values and expect the right thing to 74 * happen. 75 * 76 * A valid value of type syntax_option_type shall have exactly one of the 77 * elements @c ECMAScript, @c basic, @c extended, @c awk, @c grep, @c egrep 78 * %set. 79 */ 80 typedef unsigned int syntax_option_type; 81 82 /** 83 * Specifies that the matching of regular expressions against a character 84 * sequence shall be performed without regard to case. 85 */ 86 constexpr syntax_option_type icase = 1 << _S_icase; 87 88 /** 89 * Specifies that when a regular expression is matched against a character 90 * container sequence, no sub-expression matches are to be stored in the 91 * supplied match_results structure. 92 */ 93 constexpr syntax_option_type nosubs = 1 << _S_nosubs; 94 95 /** 96 * Specifies that the regular expression engine should pay more attention to 97 * the speed with which regular expressions are matched, and less to the 98 * speed with which regular expression objects are constructed. Otherwise 99 * it has no detectable effect on the program output. 100 */ 101 constexpr syntax_option_type optimize = 1 << _S_optimize; 102 103 /** 104 * Specifies that character ranges of the form [a-b] should be locale 105 * sensitive. 106 */ 107 constexpr syntax_option_type collate = 1 << _S_collate; 108 109 /** 110 * Specifies that the grammar recognized by the regular expression engine is 111 * that used by ECMAScript in ECMA-262 [Ecma International, ECMAScript 112 * Language Specification, Standard Ecma-262, third edition, 1999], as 113 * modified in section [28.13]. This grammar is similar to that defined 114 * in the PERL scripting language but extended with elements found in the 115 * POSIX regular expression grammar. 116 */ 117 constexpr syntax_option_type ECMAScript = 1 << _S_ECMAScript; 118 119 /** 120 * Specifies that the grammar recognized by the regular expression engine is 121 * that used by POSIX basic regular expressions in IEEE Std 1003.1-2001, 122 * Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), Base Definitions and 123 * Headers, Section 9, Regular Expressions [IEEE, Information Technology -- 124 * Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), IEEE Standard 1003.1-2001]. 125 */ 126 constexpr syntax_option_type basic = 1 << _S_basic; 127 128 /** 129 * Specifies that the grammar recognized by the regular expression engine is 130 * that used by POSIX extended regular expressions in IEEE Std 1003.1-2001, 131 * Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), Base Definitions and Headers, 132 * Section 9, Regular Expressions. 133 */ 134 constexpr syntax_option_type extended = 1 << _S_extended; 135 136 /** 137 * Specifies that the grammar recognized by the regular expression engine is 138 * that used by POSIX utility awk in IEEE Std 1003.1-2001. This option is 139 * identical to syntax_option_type extended, except that C-style escape 140 * sequences are supported. These sequences are: 141 * \\\\, \\a, \\b, \\f, \\n, \\r, \\t , \\v, \\', ', 142 * and \\ddd (where ddd is one, two, or three octal digits). 143 */ 144 constexpr syntax_option_type awk = 1 << _S_awk; 145 146 /** 147 * Specifies that the grammar recognized by the regular expression engine is 148 * that used by POSIX utility grep in IEEE Std 1003.1-2001. This option is 149 * identical to syntax_option_type basic, except that newlines are treated 150 * as whitespace. 151 */ 152 constexpr syntax_option_type grep = 1 << _S_grep; 153 154 /** 155 * Specifies that the grammar recognized by the regular expression engine is 156 * that used by POSIX utility grep when given the -E option in 157 * IEEE Std 1003.1-2001. This option is identical to syntax_option_type 158 * extended, except that newlines are treated as whitespace. 159 */ 160 constexpr syntax_option_type egrep = 1 << _S_egrep; 161 162 //@} 163 164 /** 165 * @name 5.2 Matching Rules 166 * 167 * Matching a regular expression against a sequence of characters [first, 168 * last) proceeds according to the rules of the grammar specified for the 169 * regular expression object, modified according to the effects listed 170 * below for any bitmask elements set. 171 * 172 */ 173 //@{ 174 175 enum __match_flag 176 { 177 _S_not_bol, 178 _S_not_eol, 179 _S_not_bow, 180 _S_not_eow, 181 _S_any, 182 _S_not_null, 183 _S_continuous, 184 _S_prev_avail, 185 _S_sed, 186 _S_no_copy, 187 _S_first_only, 188 _S_match_flag_last 189 }; 190 191 /** 192 * @brief This is a bitmask type indicating regex matching rules. 193 * 194 * The @c match_flag_type is implementation defined but it is valid to 195 * perform bitwise operations on these values and expect the right thing to 196 * happen. 197 */ 198 typedef std::bitset<_S_match_flag_last> match_flag_type; 199 200 /** 201 * The default matching rules. 202 */ 203 constexpr match_flag_type match_default = 0; 204 205 /** 206 * The first character in the sequence [first, last) is treated as though it 207 * is not at the beginning of a line, so the character (^) in the regular 208 * expression shall not match [first, first). 209 */ 210 constexpr match_flag_type match_not_bol = 1 << _S_not_bol; 211 212 /** 213 * The last character in the sequence [first, last) is treated as though it 214 * is not at the end of a line, so the character ($) in the regular 215 * expression shall not match [last, last). 216 */ 217 constexpr match_flag_type match_not_eol = 1 << _S_not_eol; 218 219 /** 220 * The expression \\b is not matched against the sub-sequence 221 * [first,first). 222 */ 223 constexpr match_flag_type match_not_bow = 1 << _S_not_bow; 224 225 /** 226 * The expression \\b should not be matched against the sub-sequence 227 * [last,last). 228 */ 229 constexpr match_flag_type match_not_eow = 1 << _S_not_eow; 230 231 /** 232 * If more than one match is possible then any match is an acceptable 233 * result. 234 */ 235 constexpr match_flag_type match_any = 1 << _S_any; 236 237 /** 238 * The expression does not match an empty sequence. 239 */ 240 constexpr match_flag_type match_not_null = 1 << _S_not_null; 241 242 /** 243 * The expression only matches a sub-sequence that begins at first . 244 */ 245 constexpr match_flag_type match_continuous = 1 << _S_continuous; 246 247 /** 248 * --first is a valid iterator position. When this flag is set then the 249 * flags match_not_bol and match_not_bow are ignored by the regular 250 * expression algorithms 28.11 and iterators 28.12. 251 */ 252 constexpr match_flag_type match_prev_avail = 1 << _S_prev_avail; 253 254 /** 255 * When a regular expression match is to be replaced by a new string, the 256 * new string is constructed using the rules used by the ECMAScript replace 257 * function in ECMA- 262 [Ecma International, ECMAScript Language 258 * Specification, Standard Ecma-262, third edition, 1999], part 15.5.4.11 259 * String.prototype.replace. In addition, during search and replace 260 * operations all non-overlapping occurrences of the regular expression 261 * are located and replaced, and sections of the input that did not match 262 * the expression are copied unchanged to the output string. 263 * 264 * Format strings (from ECMA-262 [15.5.4.11]): 265 * @li $$ The dollar-sign itself ($) 266 * @li $& The matched substring. 267 * @li $` The portion of @a string that precedes the matched substring. 268 * This would be match_results::prefix(). 269 * @li $' The portion of @a string that follows the matched substring. 270 * This would be match_results::suffix(). 271 * @li $n The nth capture, where n is in [1,9] and $n is not followed by a 272 * decimal digit. If n <= match_results::size() and the nth capture 273 * is undefined, use the empty string instead. If n > 274 * match_results::size(), the result is implementation-defined. 275 * @li $nn The nnth capture, where nn is a two-digit decimal number on 276 * [01, 99]. If nn <= match_results::size() and the nth capture is 277 * undefined, use the empty string instead. If 278 * nn > match_results::size(), the result is implementation-defined. 279 */ 280 constexpr match_flag_type format_default = 0; 281 282 /** 283 * When a regular expression match is to be replaced by a new string, the 284 * new string is constructed using the rules used by the POSIX sed utility 285 * in IEEE Std 1003.1- 2001 [IEEE, Information Technology -- Portable 286 * Operating System Interface (POSIX), IEEE Standard 1003.1-2001]. 287 */ 288 constexpr match_flag_type format_sed = 1 << _S_sed; 289 290 /** 291 * During a search and replace operation, sections of the character 292 * container sequence being searched that do not match the regular 293 * expression shall not be copied to the output string. 294 */ 295 constexpr match_flag_type format_no_copy = 1 << _S_no_copy; 296 297 /** 298 * When specified during a search and replace operation, only the first 299 * occurrence of the regular expression shall be replaced. 300 */ 301 constexpr match_flag_type format_first_only = 1 << _S_first_only; 302 303 //@} 304 305 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION 306 } // namespace regex_constants 307 308 /* @} */ // group regex 309 } // namespace std 310 311