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      1 // Debugging map implementation -*- C++ -*-
      2 
      3 // Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2010, 2011
      4 // Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      5 //
      6 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
      7 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
      8 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
      9 // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
     10 // any later version.
     11 
     12 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     13 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     14 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     15 // GNU General Public License for more details.
     16 
     17 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
     18 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
     19 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
     20 
     21 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
     22 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
     23 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
     24 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
     25 
     26 /** @file debug/map.h
     27  *  This file is a GNU debug extension to the Standard C++ Library.
     28  */
     29 
     30 #ifndef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_MAP_H
     31 #define _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_MAP_H 1
     32 
     33 #include <debug/safe_sequence.h>
     34 #include <debug/safe_iterator.h>
     35 #include <utility>
     36 
     37 namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
     38 {
     39 namespace __debug
     40 {
     41   /// Class std::map with safety/checking/debug instrumentation.
     42   template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>,
     43 	   typename _Allocator = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> > >
     44     class map
     45     : public _GLIBCXX_STD_C::map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>,
     46       public __gnu_debug::_Safe_sequence<map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Allocator> >
     47     {
     48       typedef _GLIBCXX_STD_C::map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Allocator> _Base;
     49 
     50       typedef typename _Base::const_iterator _Base_const_iterator;
     51       typedef typename _Base::iterator _Base_iterator;
     52       typedef __gnu_debug::_Equal_to<_Base_const_iterator> _Equal;
     53     public:
     54       // types:
     55       typedef _Key                                  key_type;
     56       typedef _Tp                                   mapped_type;
     57       typedef std::pair<const _Key, _Tp>            value_type;
     58       typedef _Compare                              key_compare;
     59       typedef _Allocator                            allocator_type;
     60       typedef typename _Base::reference             reference;
     61       typedef typename _Base::const_reference       const_reference;
     62 
     63       typedef __gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_Base_iterator, map>
     64                                                     iterator;
     65       typedef __gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_Base_const_iterator, map>
     66                                                     const_iterator;
     67 
     68       typedef typename _Base::size_type             size_type;
     69       typedef typename _Base::difference_type       difference_type;
     70       typedef typename _Base::pointer               pointer;
     71       typedef typename _Base::const_pointer         const_pointer;
     72       typedef std::reverse_iterator<iterator>       reverse_iterator;
     73       typedef std::reverse_iterator<const_iterator> const_reverse_iterator;
     74 
     75       // 23.3.1.1 construct/copy/destroy:
     76       explicit map(const _Compare& __comp = _Compare(),
     77 		   const _Allocator& __a = _Allocator())
     78       : _Base(__comp, __a) { }
     79 
     80       template<typename _InputIterator>
     81         map(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last,
     82 	    const _Compare& __comp = _Compare(),
     83 	    const _Allocator& __a = _Allocator())
     84 	: _Base(__gnu_debug::__base(__gnu_debug::__check_valid_range(__first,
     85 								     __last)),
     86 		__gnu_debug::__base(__last),
     87 		__comp, __a) { }
     88 
     89       map(const map& __x)
     90       : _Base(__x) { }
     91 
     92       map(const _Base& __x)
     93       : _Base(__x) { }
     94 
     95 #ifdef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
     96       map(map&& __x)
     97       noexcept(is_nothrow_copy_constructible<_Compare>::value)
     98       : _Base(std::move(__x))
     99       { this->_M_swap(__x); }
    100 
    101       map(initializer_list<value_type> __l,
    102 	  const _Compare& __c = _Compare(),
    103 	  const allocator_type& __a = allocator_type())
    104       : _Base(__l, __c, __a) { }
    105 #endif
    106 
    107       ~map() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT { }
    108 
    109       map&
    110       operator=(const map& __x)
    111       {
    112 	*static_cast<_Base*>(this) = __x;
    113 	this->_M_invalidate_all();
    114 	return *this;
    115       }
    116 
    117 #ifdef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
    118       map&
    119       operator=(map&& __x)
    120       {
    121 	// NB: DR 1204.
    122 	// NB: DR 675.
    123 	clear();
    124 	swap(__x);
    125 	return *this;
    126       }
    127 
    128       map&
    129       operator=(initializer_list<value_type> __l)
    130       {
    131 	this->clear();
    132 	this->insert(__l);
    133 	return *this;
    134       }
    135 #endif
    136 
    137       // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
    138       // 133. map missing get_allocator()
    139       using _Base::get_allocator;
    140 
    141       // iterators:
    142       iterator
    143       begin() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
    144       { return iterator(_Base::begin(), this); }
    145 
    146       const_iterator
    147       begin() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
    148       { return const_iterator(_Base::begin(), this); }
    149 
    150       iterator
    151       end() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
    152       { return iterator(_Base::end(), this); }
    153 
    154       const_iterator
    155       end() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
    156       { return const_iterator(_Base::end(), this); }
    157 
    158       reverse_iterator
    159       rbegin() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
    160       { return reverse_iterator(end()); }
    161 
    162       const_reverse_iterator
    163       rbegin() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
    164       { return const_reverse_iterator(end()); }
    165 
    166       reverse_iterator
    167       rend() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
    168       { return reverse_iterator(begin()); }
    169 
    170       const_reverse_iterator
    171       rend() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
    172       { return const_reverse_iterator(begin()); }
    173 
    174 #ifdef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
    175       const_iterator
    176       cbegin() const noexcept
    177       { return const_iterator(_Base::begin(), this); }
    178 
    179       const_iterator
    180       cend() const noexcept
    181       { return const_iterator(_Base::end(), this); }
    182 
    183       const_reverse_iterator
    184       crbegin() const noexcept
    185       { return const_reverse_iterator(end()); }
    186 
    187       const_reverse_iterator
    188       crend() const noexcept
    189       { return const_reverse_iterator(begin()); }
    190 #endif
    191 
    192       // capacity:
    193       using _Base::empty;
    194       using _Base::size;
    195       using _Base::max_size;
    196 
    197       // 23.3.1.2 element access:
    198       using _Base::operator[];
    199 
    200       // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
    201       // DR 464. Suggestion for new member functions in standard containers.
    202       using _Base::at;
    203 
    204       // modifiers:
    205       std::pair<iterator, bool>
    206       insert(const value_type& __x)
    207       {
    208 	std::pair<_Base_iterator, bool> __res = _Base::insert(__x);
    209 	return std::pair<iterator, bool>(iterator(__res.first, this),
    210 					 __res.second);
    211       }
    212 
    213 #ifdef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
    214       template<typename _Pair, typename = typename
    215 	       std::enable_if<std::is_constructible<value_type,
    216 						    _Pair&&>::value>::type>
    217         std::pair<iterator, bool>
    218         insert(_Pair&& __x)
    219         {
    220 	  std::pair<_Base_iterator, bool> __res
    221 	    = _Base::insert(std::forward<_Pair>(__x));
    222 	  return std::pair<iterator, bool>(iterator(__res.first, this),
    223 					   __res.second);
    224 	}
    225 #endif
    226 
    227 #ifdef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
    228       void
    229       insert(std::initializer_list<value_type> __list)
    230       { _Base::insert(__list); }
    231 #endif
    232 
    233       iterator
    234 #ifdef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
    235       insert(const_iterator __position, const value_type& __x)
    236 #else
    237       insert(iterator __position, const value_type& __x)
    238 #endif
    239       {
    240 	__glibcxx_check_insert(__position);
    241 	return iterator(_Base::insert(__position.base(), __x), this);
    242       }
    243 
    244 #ifdef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
    245       template<typename _Pair, typename = typename
    246 	       std::enable_if<std::is_constructible<value_type,
    247 						    _Pair&&>::value>::type>
    248         iterator
    249         insert(const_iterator __position, _Pair&& __x)
    250         {
    251 	  __glibcxx_check_insert(__position);
    252 	  return iterator(_Base::insert(__position.base(),
    253 					std::forward<_Pair>(__x)), this);
    254 	}
    255 #endif
    256 
    257       template<typename _InputIterator>
    258         void
    259         insert(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last)
    260         {
    261 	  __glibcxx_check_valid_range(__first, __last);
    262 	  _Base::insert(__gnu_debug::__base(__first),
    263 			__gnu_debug::__base(__last));
    264 	}
    265 
    266 #ifdef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
    267       iterator
    268       erase(const_iterator __position)
    269       {
    270 	__glibcxx_check_erase(__position);
    271 	this->_M_invalidate_if(_Equal(__position.base()));
    272 	return iterator(_Base::erase(__position.base()), this);
    273       }
    274 
    275       iterator
    276       erase(iterator __position)
    277       { return erase(const_iterator(__position)); }
    278 #else
    279       void
    280       erase(iterator __position)
    281       {
    282 	__glibcxx_check_erase(__position);
    283 	this->_M_invalidate_if(_Equal(__position.base()));
    284 	_Base::erase(__position.base());
    285       }
    286 #endif
    287 
    288       size_type
    289       erase(const key_type& __x)
    290       {
    291 	_Base_iterator __victim = _Base::find(__x);
    292 	if (__victim == _Base::end())
    293 	  return 0;
    294 	else
    295 	  {
    296 	    this->_M_invalidate_if(_Equal(__victim));
    297 	    _Base::erase(__victim);
    298 	    return 1;
    299 	  }
    300       }
    301 
    302 #ifdef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
    303       iterator
    304       erase(const_iterator __first, const_iterator __last)
    305       {
    306 	// _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
    307 	// 151. can't currently clear() empty container
    308 	__glibcxx_check_erase_range(__first, __last);
    309 	for (_Base_const_iterator __victim = __first.base();
    310 	     __victim != __last.base(); ++__victim)
    311 	  {
    312 	    _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(__victim != _Base::end(),
    313 				  _M_message(__gnu_debug::__msg_valid_range)
    314 				  ._M_iterator(__first, "first")
    315 				  ._M_iterator(__last, "last"));
    316 	    this->_M_invalidate_if(_Equal(__victim));
    317 	  }
    318 	return iterator(_Base::erase(__first.base(), __last.base()), this);
    319       }
    320 #else
    321       void
    322       erase(iterator __first, iterator __last)
    323       {
    324 	// _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
    325 	// 151. can't currently clear() empty container
    326 	__glibcxx_check_erase_range(__first, __last);
    327 	for (_Base_iterator __victim = __first.base();
    328 	     __victim != __last.base(); ++__victim)
    329 	  {
    330 	    _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(__victim != _Base::end(),
    331 				  _M_message(__gnu_debug::__msg_valid_range)
    332 				  ._M_iterator(__first, "first")
    333 				  ._M_iterator(__last, "last"));
    334 	    this->_M_invalidate_if(_Equal(__victim));
    335 	  }
    336 	_Base::erase(__first.base(), __last.base());
    337       }
    338 #endif
    339 
    340       void
    341       swap(map& __x)
    342       {
    343 	_Base::swap(__x);
    344 	this->_M_swap(__x);
    345       }
    346 
    347       void
    348       clear() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
    349       {
    350 	this->_M_invalidate_all();
    351 	_Base::clear();
    352       }
    353 
    354       // observers:
    355       using _Base::key_comp;
    356       using _Base::value_comp;
    357 
    358       // 23.3.1.3 map operations:
    359       iterator
    360       find(const key_type& __x)
    361       { return iterator(_Base::find(__x), this); }
    362 
    363       const_iterator
    364       find(const key_type& __x) const
    365       { return const_iterator(_Base::find(__x), this); }
    366 
    367       using _Base::count;
    368 
    369       iterator
    370       lower_bound(const key_type& __x)
    371       { return iterator(_Base::lower_bound(__x), this); }
    372 
    373       const_iterator
    374       lower_bound(const key_type& __x) const
    375       { return const_iterator(_Base::lower_bound(__x), this); }
    376 
    377       iterator
    378       upper_bound(const key_type& __x)
    379       { return iterator(_Base::upper_bound(__x), this); }
    380 
    381       const_iterator
    382       upper_bound(const key_type& __x) const
    383       { return const_iterator(_Base::upper_bound(__x), this); }
    384 
    385       std::pair<iterator,iterator>
    386       equal_range(const key_type& __x)
    387       {
    388 	std::pair<_Base_iterator, _Base_iterator> __res =
    389 	_Base::equal_range(__x);
    390 	return std::make_pair(iterator(__res.first, this),
    391 			      iterator(__res.second, this));
    392       }
    393 
    394       std::pair<const_iterator,const_iterator>
    395       equal_range(const key_type& __x) const
    396       {
    397 	std::pair<_Base_const_iterator, _Base_const_iterator> __res =
    398 	_Base::equal_range(__x);
    399 	return std::make_pair(const_iterator(__res.first, this),
    400 			      const_iterator(__res.second, this));
    401       }
    402 
    403       _Base&
    404       _M_base() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT       { return *this; }
    405 
    406       const _Base&
    407       _M_base() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT { return *this; }
    408 
    409     private:
    410       void
    411       _M_invalidate_all()
    412       {
    413 	typedef __gnu_debug::_Not_equal_to<_Base_const_iterator> _Not_equal;
    414 	this->_M_invalidate_if(_Not_equal(_M_base().end()));
    415       }
    416     };
    417 
    418   template<typename _Key, typename _Tp,
    419 	   typename _Compare, typename _Allocator>
    420     inline bool
    421     operator==(const map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>& __lhs,
    422 	       const map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>& __rhs)
    423     { return __lhs._M_base() == __rhs._M_base(); }
    424 
    425   template<typename _Key, typename _Tp,
    426 	   typename _Compare, typename _Allocator>
    427     inline bool
    428     operator!=(const map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>& __lhs,
    429 	       const map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>& __rhs)
    430     { return __lhs._M_base() != __rhs._M_base(); }
    431 
    432   template<typename _Key, typename _Tp,
    433 	   typename _Compare, typename _Allocator>
    434     inline bool
    435     operator<(const map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>& __lhs,
    436 	      const map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>& __rhs)
    437     { return __lhs._M_base() < __rhs._M_base(); }
    438 
    439   template<typename _Key, typename _Tp,
    440 	   typename _Compare, typename _Allocator>
    441     inline bool
    442     operator<=(const map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>& __lhs,
    443 	       const map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>& __rhs)
    444     { return __lhs._M_base() <= __rhs._M_base(); }
    445 
    446   template<typename _Key, typename _Tp,
    447 	   typename _Compare, typename _Allocator>
    448     inline bool
    449     operator>=(const map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>& __lhs,
    450 	       const map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>& __rhs)
    451     { return __lhs._M_base() >= __rhs._M_base(); }
    452 
    453   template<typename _Key, typename _Tp,
    454 	   typename _Compare, typename _Allocator>
    455     inline bool
    456     operator>(const map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>& __lhs,
    457 	      const map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>& __rhs)
    458     { return __lhs._M_base() > __rhs._M_base(); }
    459 
    460   template<typename _Key, typename _Tp,
    461 	   typename _Compare, typename _Allocator>
    462     inline void
    463     swap(map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>& __lhs,
    464 	 map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>& __rhs)
    465     { __lhs.swap(__rhs); }
    466 
    467 } // namespace __debug
    468 } // namespace std
    469 
    470 #endif
    471