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      1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 #ifndef CHROME_BROWSER_PASSWORD_MANAGER_PASSWORD_STORE_MAC_INTERNAL_H_
      6 #define CHROME_BROWSER_PASSWORD_MANAGER_PASSWORD_STORE_MAC_INTERNAL_H_
      7 
      8 #include <Security/Security.h>
      9 
     10 #include <string>
     11 #include <vector>
     12 
     13 #include "components/autofill/core/common/password_form.h"
     14 #include "crypto/apple_keychain.h"
     15 
     16 using crypto::AppleKeychain;
     17 
     18 // Adapter that wraps a AppleKeychain and provides interaction in terms of
     19 // PasswordForms instead of Keychain items.
     20 class MacKeychainPasswordFormAdapter {
     21  public:
     22   // Creates an adapter for |keychain|. This class does not take ownership of
     23   // |keychain|, so the caller must make sure that the keychain outlives the
     24   // created object.
     25   explicit MacKeychainPasswordFormAdapter(const AppleKeychain* keychain);
     26 
     27   // Returns PasswordForms for each keychain entry that could be used to fill
     28   // |form|. Caller is responsible for deleting the returned forms.
     29   std::vector<autofill::PasswordForm*> PasswordsFillingForm(
     30       const std::string& signon_realm,
     31       autofill::PasswordForm::Scheme scheme);
     32 
     33   // Returns true if there is the Keychain entry that matches |query_form| on
     34   // all of the fields that uniquely identify a Keychain item.
     35   bool HasPasswordExactlyMatchingForm(const autofill::PasswordForm& query_form);
     36 
     37   // Returns true if the keychain contains any items that are mergeable with
     38   // |query_form|. This is different from actually extracting the passwords
     39   // and checking the return count, since doing that would require reading the
     40   // passwords from the keychain, thus potentially triggering authorizaiton UI,
     41   // whereas this won't.
     42   bool HasPasswordsMergeableWithForm(
     43       const autofill::PasswordForm& query_form);
     44 
     45   // Returns all keychain items of types corresponding to password forms.
     46   std::vector<SecKeychainItemRef> GetAllPasswordFormKeychainItems();
     47 
     48   // Returns password data from all keychain items of types corresponding to
     49   // password forms. Caller is responsible for deleting the returned forms.
     50   std::vector<autofill::PasswordForm*> GetAllPasswordFormPasswords();
     51 
     52   // Creates a new keychain entry from |form|, or updates the password of an
     53   // existing keychain entry if there is a collision. Returns true if a keychain
     54   // entry was successfully added/updated.
     55   bool AddPassword(const autofill::PasswordForm& form);
     56 
     57   // Removes the keychain password matching |form| if any. Returns true if a
     58   // keychain item was found and successfully removed.
     59   bool RemovePassword(const autofill::PasswordForm& form);
     60 
     61   // Controls whether or not Chrome will restrict Keychain searches to items
     62   // that it created. Defaults to false.
     63   void SetFindsOnlyOwnedItems(bool finds_only_owned);
     64 
     65  private:
     66   // Returns PasswordForms constructed from the given Keychain items, calling
     67   // AppleKeychain::Free on all of the keychain items and clearing the vector.
     68   // Caller is responsible for deleting the returned forms.
     69   std::vector<autofill::PasswordForm*> ConvertKeychainItemsToForms(
     70       std::vector<SecKeychainItemRef>* items);
     71 
     72   // Searches |keychain| for the specific keychain entry that corresponds to the
     73   // given form, and returns it (or NULL if no match is found). The caller is
     74   // responsible for calling AppleKeychain::Free on on the returned item.
     75   SecKeychainItemRef KeychainItemForForm(
     76       const autofill::PasswordForm& form);
     77 
     78   // Returns the Keychain items matching the given signon_realm, scheme, and
     79   // optionally path and username (either of both can be NULL).
     80   // The caller is responsible for calling AppleKeychain::Free on the
     81   // returned items.
     82   std::vector<SecKeychainItemRef> MatchingKeychainItems(
     83       const std::string& signon_realm,
     84       autofill::PasswordForm::Scheme scheme,
     85       const char* path,
     86       const char* username);
     87 
     88   // Returns the Keychain SecAuthenticationType type corresponding to |scheme|.
     89   SecAuthenticationType AuthTypeForScheme(
     90       autofill::PasswordForm::Scheme scheme);
     91 
     92   // Changes the password for keychain_item to |password|; returns true if the
     93   // password was successfully changed.
     94   bool SetKeychainItemPassword(const SecKeychainItemRef& keychain_item,
     95                                const std::string& password);
     96 
     97   // Sets the creator code of keychain_item to creator_code; returns true if the
     98   // creator code was successfully set.
     99   bool SetKeychainItemCreatorCode(const SecKeychainItemRef& keychain_item,
    100                                   OSType creator_code);
    101 
    102   // Returns the creator code to be used for a Keychain search, depending on
    103   // whether this object was instructed to search only for items it created.
    104   // If searches should be restricted in this way, the application-specific
    105   // creator code will be returned. Otherwise, 0 will be returned, indicating
    106   // a search of all items, regardless of creator.
    107   OSType CreatorCodeForSearch();
    108 
    109   const AppleKeychain* keychain_;
    110 
    111   // If true, Keychain searches are restricted to items created by Chrome.
    112   bool finds_only_owned_;
    113 
    114   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(MacKeychainPasswordFormAdapter);
    115 };
    116 
    117 namespace internal_keychain_helpers {
    118 
    119 // Pair of pointers to a SecKeychainItemRef and a corresponding PasswordForm.
    120 typedef std::pair<SecKeychainItemRef*, autofill::PasswordForm*> ItemFormPair;
    121 
    122 // Sets the fields of |form| based on the keychain data from |keychain_item|.
    123 // Fields that can't be determined from |keychain_item| will be unchanged. If
    124 // |extract_password_data| is true, the password data will be copied from
    125 // |keychain_item| in addition to its attributes, and the |blacklisted_by_user|
    126 // field will be set to true for empty passwords ("" or " ").
    127 // If |extract_password_data| is false, only the password attributes will be
    128 // copied, and the |blacklisted_by_user| field will always be false.
    129 //
    130 // IMPORTANT: If |extract_password_data| is true, this function can cause the OS
    131 // to trigger UI (to allow access to the keychain item if we aren't trusted for
    132 // the item), and block until the UI is dismissed.
    133 //
    134 // If excessive prompting for access to other applications' keychain items
    135 // becomes an issue, the password storage API will need to intially call this
    136 // function with |extract_password_data| set to false, and retrieve the password
    137 // later (accessing other fields doesn't require authorization).
    138 bool FillPasswordFormFromKeychainItem(const AppleKeychain& keychain,
    139                                       const SecKeychainItemRef& keychain_item,
    140                                       autofill::PasswordForm* form,
    141                                       bool extract_password_data);
    142 
    143 // Use FormMatchStrictness to configure which forms are considered a match by
    144 // FormsMatchForMerge:
    145 enum FormMatchStrictness {
    146   STRICT_FORM_MATCH,  // Match only forms with the same scheme, signon realm and
    147                       // username value.
    148   FUZZY_FORM_MATCH,   // Also match cases where the first form's
    149                       // original_signon_realm is nonempty and matches the
    150                       // second form's signon_realm.
    151 };
    152 
    153 // Returns true if the two given forms are suitable for merging (see
    154 // MergePasswordForms).
    155 bool FormsMatchForMerge(const autofill::PasswordForm& form_a,
    156                         const autofill::PasswordForm& form_b,
    157                         FormMatchStrictness strictness);
    158 
    159 // Populates merged_forms by combining the password data from keychain_forms and
    160 // the metadata from database_forms, removing used entries from the two source
    161 // lists.
    162 //
    163 // On return, database_forms and keychain_forms will have only unused
    164 // entries; for database_forms that means entries for which no corresponding
    165 // password can be found (and which aren't blacklist entries), and for
    166 // keychain_forms its entries that weren't merged into at least one database
    167 // form.
    168 void MergePasswordForms(
    169     std::vector<autofill::PasswordForm*>* keychain_forms,
    170     std::vector<autofill::PasswordForm*>* database_forms,
    171     std::vector<autofill::PasswordForm*>* merged_forms);
    172 
    173 // Fills in the passwords for as many of the forms in |database_forms| as
    174 // possible using entries from |keychain| and returns them. On return,
    175 // |database_forms| will contain only the forms for which no password was found.
    176 std::vector<autofill::PasswordForm*> GetPasswordsForForms(
    177     const AppleKeychain& keychain,
    178     std::vector<autofill::PasswordForm*>* database_forms);
    179 
    180 // Loads all items in the system keychain into |keychain_items|, creates for
    181 // each keychain item a corresponding PasswordForm that doesn't contain any
    182 // password data, and returns the two collections as a vector of ItemFormPairs.
    183 // Used by GetPasswordsForForms for optimized matching of keychain items with
    184 // PasswordForms in the database.
    185 // Note: Since no password data is loaded here, the resulting PasswordForms
    186 // will include blacklist entries, which will have to be filtered out later.
    187 // Caller owns the SecKeychainItemRefs and PasswordForms that are returned.
    188 // This operation does not require OS authorization.
    189 std::vector<ItemFormPair> ExtractAllKeychainItemAttributesIntoPasswordForms(
    190     std::vector<SecKeychainItemRef>* keychain_items,
    191     const AppleKeychain& keychain);
    192 
    193 // Takes a PasswordForm's signon_realm and parses it into its component parts,
    194 // which are returned though the appropriate out parameters.
    195 // Returns true if it can be successfully parsed, in which case all out params
    196 // that are non-NULL will be set. If there is no port, port will be 0.
    197 // If the return value is false, the state of the out params is undefined.
    198 bool ExtractSignonRealmComponents(const std::string& signon_realm,
    199                                   std::string* server,
    200                                   UInt32* port,
    201                                   bool* is_secure,
    202                                   std::string* security_domain);
    203 
    204 // Returns true if the signon_realm of |query_form| can be successfully parsed
    205 // by ExtractSignonRealmComponents, and if |query_form| matches |other_form|.
    206 bool FormIsValidAndMatchesOtherForm(const autofill::PasswordForm& query_form,
    207                                     const autofill::PasswordForm& other_form);
    208 
    209 // Returns PasswordForms populated with password data for each keychain entry
    210 // in |item_form_pairs| that could be merged with |query_form|.
    211 // Caller is responsible for deleting the returned forms.
    212 std::vector<autofill::PasswordForm*> ExtractPasswordsMergeableWithForm(
    213     const AppleKeychain& keychain,
    214     const std::vector<ItemFormPair>& item_form_pairs,
    215     const autofill::PasswordForm& query_form);
    216 
    217 }  // namespace internal_keychain_helpers
    218 
    219 #endif  // CHROME_BROWSER_PASSWORD_MANAGER_PASSWORD_STORE_MAC_INTERNAL_H_
    220