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      1 //===-- EHStreamer.h - Exception Handling Directive Streamer ---*- C++ -*--===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file contains support for writing exception info into assembly files.
     11 //
     12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     13 
     14 #ifndef LLVM_CODEGEN_ASMPRINTER_EHSTREAMER_H
     15 #define LLVM_CODEGEN_ASMPRINTER_EHSTREAMER_H
     16 
     17 #include "AsmPrinterHandler.h"
     18 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
     19 
     20 namespace llvm {
     21 struct LandingPadInfo;
     22 class MachineModuleInfo;
     23 class MachineInstr;
     24 class MachineFunction;
     25 class AsmPrinter;
     26 
     27 template <typename T>
     28 class SmallVectorImpl;
     29 
     30 /// Emits exception handling directives.
     31 class EHStreamer : public AsmPrinterHandler {
     32 protected:
     33   /// Target of directive emission.
     34   AsmPrinter *Asm;
     35 
     36   /// Collected machine module information.
     37   MachineModuleInfo *MMI;
     38 
     39   /// How many leading type ids two landing pads have in common.
     40   static unsigned sharedTypeIDs(const LandingPadInfo *L,
     41                                 const LandingPadInfo *R);
     42 
     43   /// Structure holding a try-range and the associated landing pad.
     44   struct PadRange {
     45     // The index of the landing pad.
     46     unsigned PadIndex;
     47     // The index of the begin and end labels in the landing pad's label lists.
     48     unsigned RangeIndex;
     49   };
     50 
     51   typedef DenseMap<MCSymbol *, PadRange> RangeMapType;
     52 
     53   /// Structure describing an entry in the actions table.
     54   struct ActionEntry {
     55     int ValueForTypeID; // The value to write - may not be equal to the type id.
     56     int NextAction;
     57     unsigned Previous;
     58   };
     59 
     60   /// Structure describing an entry in the call-site table.
     61   struct CallSiteEntry {
     62     // The 'try-range' is BeginLabel .. EndLabel.
     63     MCSymbol *BeginLabel; // zero indicates the start of the function.
     64     MCSymbol *EndLabel;   // zero indicates the end of the function.
     65 
     66     // The landing pad starts at PadLabel.
     67     MCSymbol *PadLabel;   // zero indicates that there is no landing pad.
     68     unsigned Action;
     69   };
     70 
     71   /// Compute the actions table and gather the first action index for each
     72   /// landing pad site.
     73   unsigned computeActionsTable(const SmallVectorImpl<const LandingPadInfo*>&LPs,
     74                                SmallVectorImpl<ActionEntry> &Actions,
     75                                SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &FirstActions);
     76 
     77   /// Return `true' if this is a call to a function marked `nounwind'. Return
     78   /// `false' otherwise.
     79   bool callToNoUnwindFunction(const MachineInstr *MI);
     80 
     81   /// Compute the call-site table.  The entry for an invoke has a try-range
     82   /// containing the call, a non-zero landing pad and an appropriate action.
     83   /// The entry for an ordinary call has a try-range containing the call and
     84   /// zero for the landing pad and the action.  Calls marked 'nounwind' have
     85   /// no entry and must not be contained in the try-range of any entry - they
     86   /// form gaps in the table.  Entries must be ordered by try-range address.
     87 
     88   void computeCallSiteTable(SmallVectorImpl<CallSiteEntry> &CallSites,
     89                             const RangeMapType &PadMap,
     90                             const SmallVectorImpl<const LandingPadInfo *> &LPs,
     91                             const SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &FirstActions);
     92 
     93   /// Emit landing pads and actions.
     94   ///
     95   /// The general organization of the table is complex, but the basic concepts
     96   /// are easy.  First there is a header which describes the location and
     97   /// organization of the three components that follow.
     98   ///  1. The landing pad site information describes the range of code covered
     99   ///     by the try.  In our case it's an accumulation of the ranges covered
    100   ///     by the invokes in the try.  There is also a reference to the landing
    101   ///     pad that handles the exception once processed.  Finally an index into
    102   ///     the actions table.
    103   ///  2. The action table, in our case, is composed of pairs of type ids
    104   ///     and next action offset.  Starting with the action index from the
    105   ///     landing pad site, each type Id is checked for a match to the current
    106   ///     exception.  If it matches then the exception and type id are passed
    107   ///     on to the landing pad.  Otherwise the next action is looked up.  This
    108   ///     chain is terminated with a next action of zero.  If no type id is
    109   ///     found the frame is unwound and handling continues.
    110   ///  3. Type id table contains references to all the C++ typeinfo for all
    111   ///     catches in the function.  This tables is reversed indexed base 1.
    112   void emitExceptionTable();
    113 
    114   virtual void emitTypeInfos(unsigned TTypeEncoding);
    115 
    116 public:
    117   EHStreamer(AsmPrinter *A);
    118   virtual ~EHStreamer();
    119 
    120   /// Emit all exception information that should come after the content.
    121   void endModule() override;
    122 
    123   /// Gather pre-function exception information.  Assumes being emitted
    124   /// immediately after the function entry point.
    125   void beginFunction(const MachineFunction *MF) override;
    126 
    127   /// Gather and emit post-function exception information.
    128   void endFunction(const MachineFunction *) override;
    129 
    130   // Unused.
    131   void setSymbolSize(const MCSymbol *Sym, uint64_t Size) override {}
    132   void beginInstruction(const MachineInstr *MI) override {}
    133   void endInstruction() override {}
    134 };
    135 }
    136 
    137 #endif
    138 
    139