1 //=-- asan_str_test.cc ----------------------------------------------------===// 2 // 3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 4 // 5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source 6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7 // 8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 9 // 10 // This file is a part of AddressSanitizer, an address sanity checker. 11 // 12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 13 #include "asan_test_utils.h" 14 15 #if defined(__APPLE__) 16 #include <AvailabilityMacros.h> // For MAC_OS_X_VERSION_* 17 #endif 18 19 // Used for string functions tests 20 static char global_string[] = "global"; 21 static size_t global_string_length = 6; 22 23 // Input to a test is a zero-terminated string str with given length 24 // Accesses to the bytes to the left and to the right of str 25 // are presumed to produce OOB errors 26 void StrLenOOBTestTemplate(char *str, size_t length, bool is_global) { 27 // Normal strlen calls 28 EXPECT_EQ(strlen(str), length); 29 if (length > 0) { 30 EXPECT_EQ(length - 1, strlen(str + 1)); 31 EXPECT_EQ(0U, strlen(str + length)); 32 } 33 // Arg of strlen is not malloced, OOB access 34 if (!is_global) { 35 // We don't insert RedZones to the left of global variables 36 EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strlen(str - 1)), LeftOOBReadMessage(1)); 37 EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strlen(str - 5)), LeftOOBReadMessage(5)); 38 } 39 EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strlen(str + length + 1)), RightOOBReadMessage(0)); 40 // Overwrite terminator 41 str[length] = 'a'; 42 // String is not zero-terminated, strlen will lead to OOB access 43 EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strlen(str)), RightOOBReadMessage(0)); 44 EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strlen(str + length)), RightOOBReadMessage(0)); 45 // Restore terminator 46 str[length] = 0; 47 } 48 TEST(AddressSanitizer, StrLenOOBTest) { 49 // Check heap-allocated string 50 size_t length = Ident(10); 51 char *heap_string = Ident((char*)malloc(length + 1)); 52 char stack_string[10 + 1]; 53 break_optimization(&stack_string); 54 for (size_t i = 0; i < length; i++) { 55 heap_string[i] = 'a'; 56 stack_string[i] = 'b'; 57 } 58 heap_string[length] = 0; 59 stack_string[length] = 0; 60 StrLenOOBTestTemplate(heap_string, length, false); 61 // TODO(samsonov): Fix expected messages in StrLenOOBTestTemplate to 62 // make test for stack_string work. Or move it to output tests. 63 // StrLenOOBTestTemplate(stack_string, length, false); 64 StrLenOOBTestTemplate(global_string, global_string_length, true); 65 free(heap_string); 66 } 67 68 TEST(AddressSanitizer, WcsLenTest) { 69 EXPECT_EQ(0U, wcslen(Ident(L""))); 70 size_t hello_len = 13; 71 size_t hello_size = (hello_len + 1) * sizeof(wchar_t); 72 EXPECT_EQ(hello_len, wcslen(Ident(L"Hello, World!"))); 73 wchar_t *heap_string = Ident((wchar_t*)malloc(hello_size)); 74 memcpy(heap_string, L"Hello, World!", hello_size); 75 EXPECT_EQ(hello_len, Ident(wcslen(heap_string))); 76 EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(wcslen(heap_string + 14)), RightOOBReadMessage(0)); 77 free(heap_string); 78 } 79 80 #if SANITIZER_TEST_HAS_STRNLEN 81 TEST(AddressSanitizer, StrNLenOOBTest) { 82 size_t size = Ident(123); 83 char *str = MallocAndMemsetString(size); 84 // Normal strnlen calls. 85 Ident(strnlen(str - 1, 0)); 86 Ident(strnlen(str, size)); 87 Ident(strnlen(str + size - 1, 1)); 88 str[size - 1] = '\0'; 89 Ident(strnlen(str, 2 * size)); 90 // Argument points to not allocated memory. 91 EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strnlen(str - 1, 1)), LeftOOBReadMessage(1)); 92 EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strnlen(str + size, 1)), RightOOBReadMessage(0)); 93 // Overwrite the terminating '\0' and hit unallocated memory. 94 str[size - 1] = 'z'; 95 EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strnlen(str, size + 1)), RightOOBReadMessage(0)); 96 free(str); 97 } 98 #endif // SANITIZER_TEST_HAS_STRNLEN 99 100 TEST(AddressSanitizer, StrDupOOBTest) { 101 size_t size = Ident(42); 102 char *str = MallocAndMemsetString(size); 103 char *new_str; 104 // Normal strdup calls. 105 str[size - 1] = '\0'; 106 new_str = strdup(str); 107 free(new_str); 108 new_str = strdup(str + size - 1); 109 free(new_str); 110 // Argument points to not allocated memory. 111 EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strdup(str - 1)), LeftOOBReadMessage(1)); 112 EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strdup(str + size)), RightOOBReadMessage(0)); 113 // Overwrite the terminating '\0' and hit unallocated memory. 114 str[size - 1] = 'z'; 115 EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strdup(str)), RightOOBReadMessage(0)); 116 free(str); 117 } 118 119 TEST(AddressSanitizer, StrCpyOOBTest) { 120 size_t to_size = Ident(30); 121 size_t from_size = Ident(6); // less than to_size 122 char *to = Ident((char*)malloc(to_size)); 123 char *from = Ident((char*)malloc(from_size)); 124 // Normal strcpy calls. 125 strcpy(from, "hello"); 126 strcpy(to, from); 127 strcpy(to + to_size - from_size, from); 128 // Length of "from" is too small. 129 EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strcpy(from, "hello2")), RightOOBWriteMessage(0)); 130 // "to" or "from" points to not allocated memory. 131 EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strcpy(to - 1, from)), LeftOOBWriteMessage(1)); 132 EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strcpy(to, from - 1)), LeftOOBReadMessage(1)); 133 EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strcpy(to, from + from_size)), RightOOBReadMessage(0)); 134 EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strcpy(to + to_size, from)), RightOOBWriteMessage(0)); 135 // Overwrite the terminating '\0' character and hit unallocated memory. 136 from[from_size - 1] = '!'; 137 EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strcpy(to, from)), RightOOBReadMessage(0)); 138 free(to); 139 free(from); 140 } 141 142 TEST(AddressSanitizer, StrNCpyOOBTest) { 143 size_t to_size = Ident(20); 144 size_t from_size = Ident(6); // less than to_size 145 char *to = Ident((char*)malloc(to_size)); 146 // From is a zero-terminated string "hello\0" of length 6 147 char *from = Ident((char*)malloc(from_size)); 148 strcpy(from, "hello"); 149 // copy 0 bytes 150 strncpy(to, from, 0); 151 strncpy(to - 1, from - 1, 0); 152 // normal strncpy calls 153 strncpy(to, from, from_size); 154 strncpy(to, from, to_size); 155 strncpy(to, from + from_size - 1, to_size); 156 strncpy(to + to_size - 1, from, 1); 157 // One of {to, from} points to not allocated memory 158 EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strncpy(to, from - 1, from_size)), 159 LeftOOBReadMessage(1)); 160 EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strncpy(to - 1, from, from_size)), 161 LeftOOBWriteMessage(1)); 162 EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strncpy(to, from + from_size, 1)), 163 RightOOBReadMessage(0)); 164 EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strncpy(to + to_size, from, 1)), 165 RightOOBWriteMessage(0)); 166 // Length of "to" is too small 167 EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strncpy(to + to_size - from_size + 1, from, from_size)), 168 RightOOBWriteMessage(0)); 169 EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strncpy(to + 1, from, to_size)), 170 RightOOBWriteMessage(0)); 171 // Overwrite terminator in from 172 from[from_size - 1] = '!'; 173 // normal strncpy call 174 strncpy(to, from, from_size); 175 // Length of "from" is too small 176 EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(strncpy(to, from, to_size)), 177 RightOOBReadMessage(0)); 178 free(to); 179 free(from); 180 } 181 182 // Users may have different definitions of "strchr" and "index", so provide 183 // function pointer typedefs and overload RunStrChrTest implementation. 184 // We can't use macro for RunStrChrTest body here, as this macro would 185 // confuse EXPECT_DEATH gtest macro. 186 typedef char*(*PointerToStrChr1)(const char*, int); 187 typedef char*(*PointerToStrChr2)(char*, int); 188 189 UNUSED static void RunStrChrTest(PointerToStrChr1 StrChr) { 190 size_t size = Ident(100); 191 char *str = MallocAndMemsetString(size); 192 str[10] = 'q'; 193 str[11] = '\0'; 194 EXPECT_EQ(str, StrChr(str, 'z')); 195 EXPECT_EQ(str + 10, StrChr(str, 'q')); 196 EXPECT_EQ(NULL, StrChr(str, 'a')); 197 // StrChr argument points to not allocated memory. 198 EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(StrChr(str - 1, 'z')), LeftOOBReadMessage(1)); 199 EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(StrChr(str + size, 'z')), RightOOBReadMessage(0)); 200 // Overwrite the terminator and hit not allocated memory. 201 str[11] = 'z'; 202 EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(StrChr(str, 'a')), RightOOBReadMessage(0)); 203 free(str); 204 } 205 UNUSED static void RunStrChrTest(PointerToStrChr2 StrChr) { 206 size_t size = Ident(100); 207 char *str = MallocAndMemsetString(size); 208 str[10] = 'q'; 209 str[11] = '\0'; 210 EXPECT_EQ(str, StrChr(str, 'z')); 211 EXPECT_EQ(str + 10, StrChr(str, 'q')); 212 EXPECT_EQ(NULL, StrChr(str, 'a')); 213 // StrChr argument points to not allocated memory. 214 EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(StrChr(str - 1, 'z')), LeftOOBReadMessage(1)); 215 EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(StrChr(str + size, 'z')), RightOOBReadMessage(0)); 216 // Overwrite the terminator and hit not allocated memory. 217 str[11] = 'z'; 218 EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(StrChr(str, 'a')), RightOOBReadMessage(0)); 219 free(str); 220 } 221 222 TEST(AddressSanitizer, StrChrAndIndexOOBTest) { 223 RunStrChrTest(&strchr); 224 #if !defined(_WIN32) // no index() on Windows. 225 RunStrChrTest(&index); 226 #endif 227 } 228 229 TEST(AddressSanitizer, StrCmpAndFriendsLogicTest) { 230 // strcmp 231 EXPECT_EQ(0, strcmp("", "")); 232 EXPECT_EQ(0, strcmp("abcd", "abcd")); 233 EXPECT_GT(0, strcmp("ab", "ac")); 234 EXPECT_GT(0, strcmp("abc", "abcd")); 235 EXPECT_LT(0, strcmp("acc", "abc")); 236 EXPECT_LT(0, strcmp("abcd", "abc")); 237 238 // strncmp 239 EXPECT_EQ(0, strncmp("a", "b", 0)); 240 EXPECT_EQ(0, strncmp("abcd", "abcd", 10)); 241 EXPECT_EQ(0, strncmp("abcd", "abcef", 3)); 242 EXPECT_GT(0, strncmp("abcde", "abcfa", 4)); 243 EXPECT_GT(0, strncmp("a", "b", 5)); 244 EXPECT_GT(0, strncmp("bc", "bcde", 4)); 245 EXPECT_LT(0, strncmp("xyz", "xyy", 10)); 246 EXPECT_LT(0, strncmp("baa", "aaa", 1)); 247 EXPECT_LT(0, strncmp("zyx", "", 2)); 248 249 #if !defined(_WIN32) // no str[n]casecmp on Windows. 250 // strcasecmp 251 EXPECT_EQ(0, strcasecmp("", "")); 252 EXPECT_EQ(0, strcasecmp("zzz", "zzz")); 253 EXPECT_EQ(0, strcasecmp("abCD", "ABcd")); 254 EXPECT_GT(0, strcasecmp("aB", "Ac")); 255 EXPECT_GT(0, strcasecmp("ABC", "ABCd")); 256 EXPECT_LT(0, strcasecmp("acc", "abc")); 257 EXPECT_LT(0, strcasecmp("ABCd", "abc")); 258 259 // strncasecmp 260 EXPECT_EQ(0, strncasecmp("a", "b", 0)); 261 EXPECT_EQ(0, strncasecmp("abCD", "ABcd", 10)); 262 EXPECT_EQ(0, strncasecmp("abCd", "ABcef", 3)); 263 EXPECT_GT(0, strncasecmp("abcde", "ABCfa", 4)); 264 EXPECT_GT(0, strncasecmp("a", "B", 5)); 265 EXPECT_GT(0, strncasecmp("bc", "BCde", 4)); 266 EXPECT_LT(0, strncasecmp("xyz", "xyy", 10)); 267 EXPECT_LT(0, strncasecmp("Baa", "aaa", 1)); 268 EXPECT_LT(0, strncasecmp("zyx", "", 2)); 269 #endif 270 271 // memcmp 272 EXPECT_EQ(0, memcmp("a", "b", 0)); 273 EXPECT_EQ(0, memcmp("ab\0c", "ab\0c", 4)); 274 EXPECT_GT(0, memcmp("\0ab", "\0ac", 3)); 275 EXPECT_GT(0, memcmp("abb\0", "abba", 4)); 276 EXPECT_LT(0, memcmp("ab\0cd", "ab\0c\0", 5)); 277 EXPECT_LT(0, memcmp("zza", "zyx", 3)); 278 } 279 280 typedef int(*PointerToStrCmp)(const char*, const char*); 281 void RunStrCmpTest(PointerToStrCmp StrCmp) { 282 size_t size = Ident(100); 283 int fill = 'o'; 284 char *s1 = MallocAndMemsetString(size, fill); 285 char *s2 = MallocAndMemsetString(size, fill); 286 s1[size - 1] = '\0'; 287 s2[size - 1] = '\0'; 288 // Normal StrCmp calls 289 Ident(StrCmp(s1, s2)); 290 Ident(StrCmp(s1, s2 + size - 1)); 291 Ident(StrCmp(s1 + size - 1, s2 + size - 1)); 292 s1[size - 1] = 'z'; 293 s2[size - 1] = 'x'; 294 Ident(StrCmp(s1, s2)); 295 // One of arguments points to not allocated memory. 296 EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(StrCmp)(s1 - 1, s2), LeftOOBReadMessage(1)); 297 EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(StrCmp)(s1, s2 - 1), LeftOOBReadMessage(1)); 298 EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(StrCmp)(s1 + size, s2), RightOOBReadMessage(0)); 299 EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(StrCmp)(s1, s2 + size), RightOOBReadMessage(0)); 300 // Hit unallocated memory and die. 301 s1[size - 1] = fill; 302 EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(StrCmp)(s1, s1), RightOOBReadMessage(0)); 303 EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(StrCmp)(s1 + size - 1, s2), RightOOBReadMessage(0)); 304 free(s1); 305 free(s2); 306 } 307 308 TEST(AddressSanitizer, StrCmpOOBTest) { 309 RunStrCmpTest(&strcmp); 310 } 311 312 #if !defined(_WIN32) // no str[n]casecmp on Windows. 313 TEST(AddressSanitizer, StrCaseCmpOOBTest) { 314 RunStrCmpTest(&strcasecmp); 315 } 316 #endif 317 318 typedef int(*PointerToStrNCmp)(const char*, const char*, size_t); 319 void RunStrNCmpTest(PointerToStrNCmp StrNCmp) { 320 size_t size = Ident(100); 321 char *s1 = MallocAndMemsetString(size); 322 char *s2 = MallocAndMemsetString(size); 323 s1[size - 1] = '\0'; 324 s2[size - 1] = '\0'; 325 // Normal StrNCmp calls 326 Ident(StrNCmp(s1, s2, size + 2)); 327 s1[size - 1] = 'z'; 328 s2[size - 1] = 'x'; 329 Ident(StrNCmp(s1 + size - 2, s2 + size - 2, size)); 330 s2[size - 1] = 'z'; 331 Ident(StrNCmp(s1 - 1, s2 - 1, 0)); 332 Ident(StrNCmp(s1 + size - 1, s2 + size - 1, 1)); 333 // One of arguments points to not allocated memory. 334 EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(StrNCmp)(s1 - 1, s2, 1), LeftOOBReadMessage(1)); 335 EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(StrNCmp)(s1, s2 - 1, 1), LeftOOBReadMessage(1)); 336 EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(StrNCmp)(s1 + size, s2, 1), RightOOBReadMessage(0)); 337 EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(StrNCmp)(s1, s2 + size, 1), RightOOBReadMessage(0)); 338 // Hit unallocated memory and die. 339 EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(StrNCmp)(s1 + 1, s2 + 1, size), RightOOBReadMessage(0)); 340 EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(StrNCmp)(s1 + size - 1, s2, 2), RightOOBReadMessage(0)); 341 free(s1); 342 free(s2); 343 } 344 345 TEST(AddressSanitizer, StrNCmpOOBTest) { 346 RunStrNCmpTest(&strncmp); 347 } 348 349 #if !defined(_WIN32) // no str[n]casecmp on Windows. 350 TEST(AddressSanitizer, StrNCaseCmpOOBTest) { 351 RunStrNCmpTest(&strncasecmp); 352 } 353 #endif 354 355 TEST(AddressSanitizer, StrCatOOBTest) { 356 // strcat() reads strlen(to) bytes from |to| before concatenating. 357 size_t to_size = Ident(100); 358 char *to = MallocAndMemsetString(to_size); 359 to[0] = '\0'; 360 size_t from_size = Ident(20); 361 char *from = MallocAndMemsetString(from_size); 362 from[from_size - 1] = '\0'; 363 // Normal strcat calls. 364 strcat(to, from); 365 strcat(to, from); 366 strcat(to + from_size, from + from_size - 2); 367 // Passing an invalid pointer is an error even when concatenating an empty 368 // string. 369 EXPECT_DEATH(strcat(to - 1, from + from_size - 1), LeftOOBAccessMessage(1)); 370 // One of arguments points to not allocated memory. 371 EXPECT_DEATH(strcat(to - 1, from), LeftOOBAccessMessage(1)); 372 EXPECT_DEATH(strcat(to, from - 1), LeftOOBReadMessage(1)); 373 EXPECT_DEATH(strcat(to + to_size, from), RightOOBWriteMessage(0)); 374 EXPECT_DEATH(strcat(to, from + from_size), RightOOBReadMessage(0)); 375 376 // "from" is not zero-terminated. 377 from[from_size - 1] = 'z'; 378 EXPECT_DEATH(strcat(to, from), RightOOBReadMessage(0)); 379 from[from_size - 1] = '\0'; 380 // "to" is not zero-terminated. 381 memset(to, 'z', to_size); 382 EXPECT_DEATH(strcat(to, from), RightOOBWriteMessage(0)); 383 // "to" is too short to fit "from". 384 to[to_size - from_size + 1] = '\0'; 385 EXPECT_DEATH(strcat(to, from), RightOOBWriteMessage(0)); 386 // length of "to" is just enough. 387 strcat(to, from + 1); 388 389 free(to); 390 free(from); 391 } 392 393 TEST(AddressSanitizer, StrNCatOOBTest) { 394 // strncat() reads strlen(to) bytes from |to| before concatenating. 395 size_t to_size = Ident(100); 396 char *to = MallocAndMemsetString(to_size); 397 to[0] = '\0'; 398 size_t from_size = Ident(20); 399 char *from = MallocAndMemsetString(from_size); 400 // Normal strncat calls. 401 strncat(to, from, 0); 402 strncat(to, from, from_size); 403 from[from_size - 1] = '\0'; 404 strncat(to, from, 2 * from_size); 405 // Catenating empty string with an invalid string is still an error. 406 EXPECT_DEATH(strncat(to - 1, from, 0), LeftOOBAccessMessage(1)); 407 strncat(to, from + from_size - 1, 10); 408 // One of arguments points to not allocated memory. 409 EXPECT_DEATH(strncat(to - 1, from, 2), LeftOOBAccessMessage(1)); 410 EXPECT_DEATH(strncat(to, from - 1, 2), LeftOOBReadMessage(1)); 411 EXPECT_DEATH(strncat(to + to_size, from, 2), RightOOBWriteMessage(0)); 412 EXPECT_DEATH(strncat(to, from + from_size, 2), RightOOBReadMessage(0)); 413 414 memset(from, 'z', from_size); 415 memset(to, 'z', to_size); 416 to[0] = '\0'; 417 // "from" is too short. 418 EXPECT_DEATH(strncat(to, from, from_size + 1), RightOOBReadMessage(0)); 419 // "to" is not zero-terminated. 420 EXPECT_DEATH(strncat(to + 1, from, 1), RightOOBWriteMessage(0)); 421 // "to" is too short to fit "from". 422 to[0] = 'z'; 423 to[to_size - from_size + 1] = '\0'; 424 EXPECT_DEATH(strncat(to, from, from_size - 1), RightOOBWriteMessage(0)); 425 // "to" is just enough. 426 strncat(to, from, from_size - 2); 427 428 free(to); 429 free(from); 430 } 431 432 static string OverlapErrorMessage(const string &func) { 433 return func + "-param-overlap"; 434 } 435 436 TEST(AddressSanitizer, StrArgsOverlapTest) { 437 size_t size = Ident(100); 438 char *str = Ident((char*)malloc(size)); 439 440 // Do not check memcpy() on OS X 10.7 and later, where it actually aliases 441 // memmove(). 442 #if !defined(__APPLE__) || !defined(MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_7) || \ 443 (MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED < MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_7) 444 // Check "memcpy". Use Ident() to avoid inlining. 445 memset(str, 'z', size); 446 Ident(memcpy)(str + 1, str + 11, 10); 447 Ident(memcpy)(str, str, 0); 448 EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(memcpy)(str, str + 14, 15), OverlapErrorMessage("memcpy")); 449 EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(memcpy)(str + 14, str, 15), OverlapErrorMessage("memcpy")); 450 #endif 451 452 // We do not treat memcpy with to==from as a bug. 453 // See http://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=11763. 454 // EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(memcpy)(str + 20, str + 20, 1), 455 // OverlapErrorMessage("memcpy")); 456 457 // Check "strcpy". 458 memset(str, 'z', size); 459 str[9] = '\0'; 460 strcpy(str + 10, str); 461 EXPECT_DEATH(strcpy(str + 9, str), OverlapErrorMessage("strcpy")); 462 EXPECT_DEATH(strcpy(str, str + 4), OverlapErrorMessage("strcpy")); 463 strcpy(str, str + 5); 464 465 // Check "strncpy". 466 memset(str, 'z', size); 467 strncpy(str, str + 10, 10); 468 EXPECT_DEATH(strncpy(str, str + 9, 10), OverlapErrorMessage("strncpy")); 469 EXPECT_DEATH(strncpy(str + 9, str, 10), OverlapErrorMessage("strncpy")); 470 str[10] = '\0'; 471 strncpy(str + 11, str, 20); 472 EXPECT_DEATH(strncpy(str + 10, str, 20), OverlapErrorMessage("strncpy")); 473 474 // Check "strcat". 475 memset(str, 'z', size); 476 str[10] = '\0'; 477 str[20] = '\0'; 478 strcat(str, str + 10); 479 EXPECT_DEATH(strcat(str, str + 11), OverlapErrorMessage("strcat")); 480 str[10] = '\0'; 481 strcat(str + 11, str); 482 EXPECT_DEATH(strcat(str, str + 9), OverlapErrorMessage("strcat")); 483 EXPECT_DEATH(strcat(str + 9, str), OverlapErrorMessage("strcat")); 484 EXPECT_DEATH(strcat(str + 10, str), OverlapErrorMessage("strcat")); 485 486 // Check "strncat". 487 memset(str, 'z', size); 488 str[10] = '\0'; 489 strncat(str, str + 10, 10); // from is empty 490 EXPECT_DEATH(strncat(str, str + 11, 10), OverlapErrorMessage("strncat")); 491 str[10] = '\0'; 492 str[20] = '\0'; 493 strncat(str + 5, str, 5); 494 str[10] = '\0'; 495 EXPECT_DEATH(strncat(str + 5, str, 6), OverlapErrorMessage("strncat")); 496 EXPECT_DEATH(strncat(str, str + 9, 10), OverlapErrorMessage("strncat")); 497 498 free(str); 499 } 500 501 void CallAtoi(const char *nptr) { 502 Ident(atoi(nptr)); 503 } 504 void CallAtol(const char *nptr) { 505 Ident(atol(nptr)); 506 } 507 void CallAtoll(const char *nptr) { 508 Ident(atoll(nptr)); 509 } 510 typedef void(*PointerToCallAtoi)(const char*); 511 512 void RunAtoiOOBTest(PointerToCallAtoi Atoi) { 513 char *array = MallocAndMemsetString(10, '1'); 514 // Invalid pointer to the string. 515 EXPECT_DEATH(Atoi(array + 11), RightOOBReadMessage(1)); 516 EXPECT_DEATH(Atoi(array - 1), LeftOOBReadMessage(1)); 517 // Die if a buffer doesn't have terminating NULL. 518 EXPECT_DEATH(Atoi(array), RightOOBReadMessage(0)); 519 // Make last symbol a terminating NULL or other non-digit. 520 array[9] = '\0'; 521 Atoi(array); 522 array[9] = 'a'; 523 Atoi(array); 524 Atoi(array + 9); 525 // Sometimes we need to detect overflow if no digits are found. 526 memset(array, ' ', 10); 527 EXPECT_DEATH(Atoi(array), RightOOBReadMessage(0)); 528 array[9] = '-'; 529 EXPECT_DEATH(Atoi(array), RightOOBReadMessage(0)); 530 EXPECT_DEATH(Atoi(array + 9), RightOOBReadMessage(0)); 531 array[8] = '-'; 532 Atoi(array); 533 free(array); 534 } 535 536 #if !defined(_WIN32) // FIXME: Fix and enable on Windows. 537 TEST(AddressSanitizer, AtoiAndFriendsOOBTest) { 538 RunAtoiOOBTest(&CallAtoi); 539 RunAtoiOOBTest(&CallAtol); 540 RunAtoiOOBTest(&CallAtoll); 541 } 542 #endif 543 544 void CallStrtol(const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base) { 545 Ident(strtol(nptr, endptr, base)); 546 } 547 void CallStrtoll(const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base) { 548 Ident(strtoll(nptr, endptr, base)); 549 } 550 typedef void(*PointerToCallStrtol)(const char*, char**, int); 551 552 void RunStrtolOOBTest(PointerToCallStrtol Strtol) { 553 char *array = MallocAndMemsetString(3); 554 char *endptr = NULL; 555 array[0] = '1'; 556 array[1] = '2'; 557 array[2] = '3'; 558 // Invalid pointer to the string. 559 EXPECT_DEATH(Strtol(array + 3, NULL, 0), RightOOBReadMessage(0)); 560 EXPECT_DEATH(Strtol(array - 1, NULL, 0), LeftOOBReadMessage(1)); 561 // Buffer overflow if there is no terminating null (depends on base). 562 Strtol(array, &endptr, 3); 563 EXPECT_EQ(array + 2, endptr); 564 EXPECT_DEATH(Strtol(array, NULL, 0), RightOOBReadMessage(0)); 565 array[2] = 'z'; 566 Strtol(array, &endptr, 35); 567 EXPECT_EQ(array + 2, endptr); 568 EXPECT_DEATH(Strtol(array, NULL, 36), RightOOBReadMessage(0)); 569 // Add terminating zero to get rid of overflow. 570 array[2] = '\0'; 571 Strtol(array, NULL, 36); 572 // Don't check for overflow if base is invalid. 573 Strtol(array - 1, NULL, -1); 574 Strtol(array + 3, NULL, 1); 575 // Sometimes we need to detect overflow if no digits are found. 576 array[0] = array[1] = array[2] = ' '; 577 EXPECT_DEATH(Strtol(array, NULL, 0), RightOOBReadMessage(0)); 578 array[2] = '+'; 579 EXPECT_DEATH(Strtol(array, NULL, 0), RightOOBReadMessage(0)); 580 array[2] = '-'; 581 EXPECT_DEATH(Strtol(array, NULL, 0), RightOOBReadMessage(0)); 582 array[1] = '+'; 583 Strtol(array, NULL, 0); 584 array[1] = array[2] = 'z'; 585 Strtol(array, &endptr, 0); 586 EXPECT_EQ(array, endptr); 587 Strtol(array + 2, NULL, 0); 588 EXPECT_EQ(array, endptr); 589 free(array); 590 } 591 592 #if !defined(_WIN32) // FIXME: Fix and enable on Windows. 593 TEST(AddressSanitizer, StrtollOOBTest) { 594 RunStrtolOOBTest(&CallStrtoll); 595 } 596 TEST(AddressSanitizer, StrtolOOBTest) { 597 RunStrtolOOBTest(&CallStrtol); 598 } 599 #endif 600 601 602