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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
     18 
     19 #include <dirent.h>
     20 #include <errno.h>
     21 #include <fcntl.h>
     22 #include <limits.h>
     23 #include <sys/stat.h>
     24 #include <sys/types.h>
     25 #include <unistd.h>
     26 
     27 #include <algorithm>
     28 #include <set>
     29 #include <string>
     30 
     31 static void CheckProcSelf(std::set<std::string>& names) {
     32   // We have a good idea of what should be in /proc/self.
     33   ASSERT_TRUE(names.find(".") != names.end());
     34   ASSERT_TRUE(names.find("..") != names.end());
     35   ASSERT_TRUE(names.find("cmdline") != names.end());
     36   ASSERT_TRUE(names.find("fd") != names.end());
     37   ASSERT_TRUE(names.find("stat") != names.end());
     38 }
     39 
     40 template <typename DirEntT>
     41 void ScanEntries(DirEntT** entries, int entry_count,
     42                  std::set<std::string>& name_set, std::vector<std::string>& name_list) {
     43   for (size_t i = 0; i < static_cast<size_t>(entry_count); ++i) {
     44     name_set.insert(entries[i]->d_name);
     45     name_list.push_back(entries[i]->d_name);
     46     free(entries[i]);
     47   }
     48   free(entries);
     49 }
     50 
     51 TEST(dirent, scandir_scandir64) {
     52   // Get everything from /proc/self...
     53   dirent** entries;
     54   int entry_count = scandir("/proc/self", &entries, NULL, alphasort);
     55   ASSERT_GE(entry_count, 0);
     56 
     57   dirent64** entries64;
     58   int entry_count64 = scandir64("/proc/self", &entries64, NULL, alphasort64);
     59   ASSERT_EQ(entry_count, entry_count64);
     60 
     61   // Turn the directory entries into a set and vector of the names.
     62   std::set<std::string> name_set;
     63   std::vector<std::string> unsorted_name_list;
     64   ScanEntries(entries, entry_count, name_set, unsorted_name_list);
     65 
     66   // No duplicates.
     67   ASSERT_EQ(name_set.size(), unsorted_name_list.size());
     68 
     69   // All entries sorted.
     70   std::vector<std::string> sorted_name_list(unsorted_name_list);
     71   std::sort(sorted_name_list.begin(), sorted_name_list.end());
     72   ASSERT_EQ(sorted_name_list, unsorted_name_list);
     73 
     74   // scandir64 returned the same results as scandir.
     75   std::set<std::string> name_set64;
     76   std::vector<std::string> unsorted_name_list64;
     77   ScanEntries(entries64, entry_count64, name_set64, unsorted_name_list64);
     78   ASSERT_EQ(name_set, name_set64);
     79   ASSERT_EQ(unsorted_name_list, unsorted_name_list64);
     80 
     81   CheckProcSelf(name_set);
     82 }
     83 
     84 TEST(dirent, fdopendir_invalid) {
     85   ASSERT_TRUE(fdopendir(-1) == NULL);
     86   ASSERT_EQ(EBADF, errno);
     87 
     88   int fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDONLY);
     89   ASSERT_NE(fd, -1);
     90   ASSERT_TRUE(fdopendir(fd) == NULL);
     91   ASSERT_EQ(ENOTDIR, errno);
     92   close(fd);
     93 }
     94 
     95 TEST(dirent, fdopendir) {
     96   int fd = open("/proc/self", O_RDONLY);
     97   DIR* d = fdopendir(fd);
     98   ASSERT_TRUE(d != NULL);
     99   dirent* e = readdir(d);
    100   ASSERT_STREQ(e->d_name, ".");
    101   ASSERT_EQ(closedir(d), 0);
    102 
    103   // fdopendir(3) took ownership, so closedir(3) closed our fd.
    104   ASSERT_EQ(close(fd), -1);
    105   ASSERT_EQ(EBADF, errno);
    106 }
    107 
    108 TEST(dirent, opendir_invalid) {
    109   ASSERT_TRUE(opendir("/does/not/exist") == NULL);
    110   ASSERT_EQ(ENOENT, errno);
    111 
    112   ASSERT_TRUE(opendir("/dev/null") == NULL);
    113   ASSERT_EQ(ENOTDIR, errno);
    114 }
    115 
    116 TEST(dirent, opendir) {
    117   DIR* d = opendir("/proc/self");
    118   ASSERT_TRUE(d != NULL);
    119   dirent* e = readdir(d);
    120   ASSERT_STREQ(e->d_name, ".");
    121   ASSERT_EQ(closedir(d), 0);
    122 }
    123 
    124 TEST(dirent, closedir_invalid) {
    125   DIR* d = NULL;
    126   ASSERT_EQ(closedir(d), -1);
    127   ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
    128 }
    129 
    130 TEST(dirent, closedir) {
    131   DIR* d = opendir("/proc/self");
    132   ASSERT_TRUE(d != NULL);
    133   ASSERT_EQ(closedir(d), 0);
    134 }
    135 
    136 TEST(dirent, readdir) {
    137   DIR* d = opendir("/proc/self");
    138   ASSERT_TRUE(d != NULL);
    139   std::set<std::string> name_set;
    140   errno = 0;
    141   dirent* e;
    142   while ((e = readdir(d)) != NULL) {
    143     name_set.insert(e->d_name);
    144   }
    145   // Reading to the end of the directory is not an error.
    146   // readdir(3) returns NULL, but leaves errno as 0.
    147   ASSERT_EQ(0, errno);
    148   ASSERT_EQ(closedir(d), 0);
    149 
    150   CheckProcSelf(name_set);
    151 }
    152 
    153 TEST(dirent, readdir64) {
    154   DIR* d = opendir("/proc/self");
    155   ASSERT_TRUE(d != NULL);
    156   std::set<std::string> name_set;
    157   errno = 0;
    158   dirent64* e;
    159   while ((e = readdir64(d)) != NULL) {
    160     name_set.insert(e->d_name);
    161   }
    162   // Reading to the end of the directory is not an error.
    163   // readdir64(3) returns NULL, but leaves errno as 0.
    164   ASSERT_EQ(0, errno);
    165   ASSERT_EQ(closedir(d), 0);
    166 
    167   CheckProcSelf(name_set);
    168 }
    169 
    170 TEST(dirent, readdir_r) {
    171   DIR* d = opendir("/proc/self");
    172   ASSERT_TRUE(d != NULL);
    173   std::set<std::string> name_set;
    174   errno = 0;
    175   dirent storage;
    176   dirent* e = NULL;
    177   while (readdir_r(d, &storage, &e) == 0 && e != NULL) {
    178     name_set.insert(e->d_name);
    179   }
    180   // Reading to the end of the directory is not an error.
    181   // readdir_r(3) returns NULL, but leaves errno as 0.
    182   ASSERT_EQ(0, errno);
    183   ASSERT_EQ(closedir(d), 0);
    184 
    185   CheckProcSelf(name_set);
    186 }
    187 
    188 TEST(dirent, readdir64_r) {
    189   DIR* d = opendir("/proc/self");
    190   ASSERT_TRUE(d != NULL);
    191   std::set<std::string> name_set;
    192   errno = 0;
    193   dirent64 storage;
    194   dirent64* e = NULL;
    195   while (readdir64_r(d, &storage, &e) == 0 && e != NULL) {
    196     name_set.insert(e->d_name);
    197   }
    198   // Reading to the end of the directory is not an error.
    199   // readdir64_r(3) returns NULL, but leaves errno as 0.
    200   ASSERT_EQ(0, errno);
    201   ASSERT_EQ(closedir(d), 0);
    202 
    203   CheckProcSelf(name_set);
    204 }
    205 
    206 TEST(dirent, rewinddir) {
    207   DIR* d = opendir("/proc/self");
    208   ASSERT_TRUE(d != NULL);
    209 
    210   // Get all the names once...
    211   std::vector<std::string> pass1;
    212   dirent* e;
    213   while ((e = readdir(d)) != NULL) {
    214     pass1.push_back(e->d_name);
    215   }
    216 
    217   // ...rewind...
    218   rewinddir(d);
    219 
    220   // ...and get all the names again.
    221   std::vector<std::string> pass2;
    222   while ((e = readdir(d)) != NULL) {
    223     pass2.push_back(e->d_name);
    224   }
    225 
    226   ASSERT_EQ(closedir(d), 0);
    227 
    228   // We should have seen the same names in the same order both times.
    229   ASSERT_EQ(pass1.size(), pass2.size());
    230   for (size_t i = 0; i < pass1.size(); ++i) {
    231     ASSERT_EQ(pass1[i], pass2[i]);
    232   }
    233 }
    234