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      1 // Copyright 2014 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 #include "chrome/common/extensions/api/networking_private/networking_private_crypto.h"
      6 
      7 #include <cert.h>
      8 #include <cryptohi.h>
      9 #include <keyhi.h>
     10 #include <keythi.h>
     11 #include <pk11pub.h>
     12 #include <sechash.h>
     13 #include <secport.h>
     14 
     15 #include "base/base64.h"
     16 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
     17 #include "base/strings/string_number_conversions.h"
     18 #include "base/strings/string_util.h"
     19 #include "base/strings/stringprintf.h"
     20 #include "crypto/nss_util.h"
     21 #include "crypto/rsa_private_key.h"
     22 #include "crypto/scoped_nss_types.h"
     23 #include "net/cert/pem_tokenizer.h"
     24 #include "net/cert/x509_certificate.h"
     25 
     26 namespace {
     27 
     28 // Parses |pem_data| for a PEM block of |pem_type|.
     29 // Returns true if a |pem_type| block is found, storing the decoded result in
     30 // |der_output|.
     31 bool GetDERFromPEM(const std::string& pem_data,
     32                    const std::string& pem_type,
     33                    std::vector<uint8_t>* der_output) {
     34   std::vector<std::string> headers;
     35   headers.push_back(pem_type);
     36   net::PEMTokenizer pem_tok(pem_data, headers);
     37   if (!pem_tok.GetNext()) {
     38     return false;
     39   }
     40 
     41   der_output->assign(pem_tok.data().begin(), pem_tok.data().end());
     42   return true;
     43 }
     44 
     45 }  // namespace
     46 
     47 namespace networking_private_crypto {
     48 
     49 bool VerifyCredentials(const std::string& certificate,
     50                        const std::string& signature,
     51                        const std::string& data,
     52                        const std::string& connected_mac) {
     53   crypto::EnsureNSSInit();
     54 
     55   std::vector<uint8_t> cert_data;
     56   if (!GetDERFromPEM(certificate, "CERTIFICATE", &cert_data)) {
     57     LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to parse certificate.";
     58     return false;
     59   }
     60   SECItem der_cert;
     61   der_cert.type = siDERCertBuffer;
     62   der_cert.data = cert_data.data();
     63   der_cert.len = cert_data.size();
     64 
     65   // Parse into a certificate structure.
     66   typedef scoped_ptr<
     67       CERTCertificate,
     68       crypto::NSSDestroyer<CERTCertificate, CERT_DestroyCertificate> >
     69       ScopedCERTCertificate;
     70   ScopedCERTCertificate cert(CERT_NewTempCertificate(
     71       CERT_GetDefaultCertDB(), &der_cert, NULL, PR_FALSE, PR_TRUE));
     72   if (!cert.get()) {
     73     LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to parse certificate.";
     74     return false;
     75   }
     76 
     77   // Check that the certificate is signed by trusted CA.
     78   SECItem trusted_ca_key_der_item;
     79   trusted_ca_key_der_item.type = siDERCertBuffer;
     80   trusted_ca_key_der_item.data =
     81       const_cast<unsigned char*>(kTrustedCAPublicKeyDER);
     82   trusted_ca_key_der_item.len = kTrustedCAPublicKeyDERLength;
     83   crypto::ScopedSECKEYPublicKey ca_public_key(
     84       SECKEY_ImportDERPublicKey(&trusted_ca_key_der_item, CKK_RSA));
     85   SECStatus verified = CERT_VerifySignedDataWithPublicKey(
     86       &cert->signatureWrap, ca_public_key.get(), NULL);
     87   if (verified != SECSuccess) {
     88     LOG(ERROR) << "Certificate is not issued by the trusted CA.";
     89     return false;
     90   }
     91 
     92   // Check that the device listed in the certificate is correct.
     93   // Something like evt_e161 001a11ffacdf
     94   char* common_name = CERT_GetCommonName(&cert->subject);
     95   if (!common_name) {
     96     LOG(ERROR) << "Certificate does not have common name.";
     97     return false;
     98   }
     99 
    100   std::string subject_name(common_name);
    101   PORT_Free(common_name);
    102   std::string translated_mac;
    103   base::RemoveChars(connected_mac, ":", &translated_mac);
    104   if (!EndsWith(subject_name, translated_mac, false)) {
    105     LOG(ERROR) << "MAC addresses don't match.";
    106     return false;
    107   }
    108 
    109   // Make sure that the certificate matches the unsigned data presented.
    110   // Verify that the |signature| matches |data|.
    111   crypto::ScopedSECKEYPublicKey public_key(CERT_ExtractPublicKey(cert.get()));
    112   if (!public_key.get()) {
    113     LOG(ERROR) << "Unable to extract public key from certificate.";
    114     return false;
    115   }
    116   SECItem signature_item;
    117   signature_item.type = siBuffer;
    118   signature_item.data =
    119       reinterpret_cast<unsigned char*>(const_cast<char*>(signature.c_str()));
    120   signature_item.len = static_cast<unsigned int>(signature.size());
    121   verified = VFY_VerifyDataDirect(
    122       reinterpret_cast<unsigned char*>(const_cast<char*>(data.c_str())),
    123       data.size(),
    124       public_key.get(),
    125       &signature_item,
    126       SEC_OID_PKCS1_RSA_ENCRYPTION,
    127       SEC_OID_SHA1,
    128       NULL,
    129       NULL);
    130   if (verified != SECSuccess) {
    131     LOG(ERROR) << "Signed blobs did not match.";
    132     return false;
    133   }
    134   return true;
    135 }
    136 
    137 bool EncryptByteString(const std::vector<uint8_t>& pub_key_der,
    138                        const std::string& data,
    139                        std::vector<uint8_t>* encrypted_output) {
    140   crypto::EnsureNSSInit();
    141 
    142   SECItem pub_key_der_item;
    143   pub_key_der_item.type = siDERCertBuffer;
    144   pub_key_der_item.data = const_cast<unsigned char*>(pub_key_der.data());
    145   pub_key_der_item.len = pub_key_der.size();
    146 
    147   crypto::ScopedSECKEYPublicKey public_key(
    148       SECKEY_ImportDERPublicKey(&pub_key_der_item, CKK_RSA));
    149   if (!public_key.get()) {
    150     LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to parse public key.";
    151     return false;
    152   }
    153 
    154   size_t encrypted_length = SECKEY_PublicKeyStrength(public_key.get());
    155   // RSAES is defined as operating on messages up to a length of k - 11, where
    156   // k is the octet length of the RSA modulus.
    157   if (encrypted_length < data.size() + 11) {
    158     LOG(ERROR) << "Too much data to encrypt.";
    159     return false;
    160   }
    161 
    162   scoped_ptr<unsigned char[]> rsa_output(new unsigned char[encrypted_length]);
    163   SECStatus encrypted = PK11_PubEncryptPKCS1(
    164       public_key.get(),
    165       rsa_output.get(),
    166       reinterpret_cast<unsigned char*>(const_cast<char*>(data.data())),
    167       data.length(),
    168       NULL);
    169   if (encrypted != SECSuccess) {
    170     LOG(ERROR) << "Error during encryption.";
    171     return false;
    172   }
    173   encrypted_output->assign(rsa_output.get(),
    174                            rsa_output.get() + encrypted_length);
    175   return true;
    176 }
    177 
    178 bool DecryptByteString(const std::string& private_key_pem,
    179                        const std::vector<uint8_t>& encrypted_data,
    180                        std::string* decrypted_output) {
    181   crypto::EnsureNSSInit();
    182 
    183   std::vector<uint8_t> private_key_data;
    184   if (!GetDERFromPEM(private_key_pem, "PRIVATE KEY", &private_key_data)) {
    185     LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to parse private key PEM.";
    186     return false;
    187   }
    188   scoped_ptr<crypto::RSAPrivateKey> private_key(
    189       crypto::RSAPrivateKey::CreateFromPrivateKeyInfo(private_key_data));
    190   if (!private_key || !private_key->public_key()) {
    191     LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to parse private key DER.";
    192     return false;
    193   }
    194 
    195   size_t encrypted_length = SECKEY_SignatureLen(private_key->public_key());
    196   scoped_ptr<unsigned char[]> rsa_output(new unsigned char[encrypted_length]);
    197   unsigned int output_length = 0;
    198   SECStatus decrypted =
    199       PK11_PrivDecryptPKCS1(private_key->key(),
    200                             rsa_output.get(),
    201                             &output_length,
    202                             encrypted_length,
    203                             const_cast<unsigned char*>(encrypted_data.data()),
    204                             encrypted_data.size());
    205   if (decrypted != SECSuccess) {
    206     LOG(ERROR) << "Error during decryption.";
    207     return false;
    208   }
    209   decrypted_output->assign(reinterpret_cast<char*>(rsa_output.get()),
    210                            output_length);
    211   return true;
    212 }
    213 
    214 }  // namespace networking_private_crypto
    215