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      1 // Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 #ifndef IPC_IPC_TEST_SINK_H_
      6 #define IPC_IPC_TEST_SINK_H_
      7 
      8 #include <utility>
      9 #include <vector>
     10 
     11 #include "base/basictypes.h"
     12 #include "base/observer_list.h"
     13 #include "ipc/ipc_channel.h"
     14 
     15 namespace IPC {
     16 
     17 class Message;
     18 
     19 // This test sink provides a "sink" for IPC messages that are sent. It allows
     20 // the caller to query messages received in various different ways.  It is
     21 // designed for tests for objects that use the IPC system.
     22 //
     23 // Typical usage:
     24 //
     25 //   test_sink.ClearMessages();
     26 //   do_something();
     27 //
     28 //   // We should have gotten exactly one update state message.
     29 //   EXPECT_TRUE(test_sink.GetUniqeMessageMatching(ViewHostMsg_Update::ID));
     30 //   // ...and no start load messages.
     31 //   EXPECT_FALSE(test_sink.GetFirstMessageMatching(ViewHostMsg_Start::ID));
     32 //
     33 //   // Now inspect a message. This assumes a message that was declared like
     34 //   // this: IPC_MESSAGE_ROUTED2(ViewMsg_Foo, bool, int)
     35 //   IPC::Message* msg = test_sink.GetFirstMessageMatching(ViewMsg_Foo::ID));
     36 //   ASSERT_TRUE(msg);
     37 //   bool first_param;
     38 //   int second_param;
     39 //   ViewMsg_Foo::Read(msg, &first_param, &second_param);
     40 //
     41 //   // Go on to the next phase of the test.
     42 //   test_sink.ClearMessages();
     43 //
     44 // To read a sync reply, do this:
     45 //
     46 //   IPC::Message* msg = test_sink.GetUniqueMessageMatching(IPC_REPLY_ID);
     47 //   ASSERT_TRUE(msg);
     48 //   TupleTypes<ViewHostMsg_Foo::ReplyParam>::ValueTuple reply_data;
     49 //   EXPECT_TRUE(ViewHostMsg_Foo::ReadReplyParam(msg, &reply_data));
     50 //
     51 // You can also register to be notified when messages are posted to the sink.
     52 // This can be useful if you need to wait for a particular message that will
     53 // be posted asynchronously.  Example usage:
     54 //
     55 //   class MyListener : public IPC::Listener {
     56 //    public:
     57 //     virtual bool OnMessageReceived(const IPC::Message& msg) {
     58 //       <do something with the message>
     59 //       MessageLoop::current()->Quit();
     60 //       return false;  // to store the message in the sink, or true to drop it
     61 //     }
     62 //   };
     63 //
     64 //   MyListener listener;
     65 //   test_sink.AddFilter(&listener);
     66 //   StartSomeAsynchronousProcess(&test_sink);
     67 //   MessageLoop::current()->Run();
     68 //   <inspect the results>
     69 //   ...
     70 //
     71 // To hook up the sink, all you need to do is call OnMessageReceived when a
     72 // message is received.
     73 class TestSink : public Channel {
     74  public:
     75   TestSink();
     76   virtual ~TestSink();
     77 
     78   // Interface in IPC::Channel. This copies the message to the sink and then
     79   // deletes it.
     80   virtual bool Send(IPC::Message* message) OVERRIDE;
     81   virtual bool Connect() OVERRIDE WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
     82   virtual void Close() OVERRIDE;
     83   virtual base::ProcessId GetPeerPID() const OVERRIDE;
     84   virtual base::ProcessId GetSelfPID() const OVERRIDE;
     85 
     86 #if defined(OS_POSIX) && !defined(OS_NACL)
     87   virtual int GetClientFileDescriptor() const OVERRIDE;
     88   virtual int TakeClientFileDescriptor() OVERRIDE;
     89 #endif  // defined(OS_POSIX) && !defined(OS_NACL)
     90 
     91   // Used by the source of the messages to send the message to the sink. This
     92   // will make a copy of the message and store it in the list.
     93   bool OnMessageReceived(const Message& msg);
     94 
     95   // Returns the number of messages in the queue.
     96   size_t message_count() const { return messages_.size(); }
     97 
     98   // Clears the message queue of saved messages.
     99   void ClearMessages();
    100 
    101   // Returns the message at the given index in the queue. The index may be out
    102   // of range, in which case the return value is NULL. The returned pointer will
    103   // only be valid until another message is received or the list is cleared.
    104   const Message* GetMessageAt(size_t index) const;
    105 
    106   // Returns the first message with the given ID in the queue. If there is no
    107   // message with the given ID, returns NULL. The returned pointer will only be
    108   // valid until another message is received or the list is cleared.
    109   const Message* GetFirstMessageMatching(uint32 id) const;
    110 
    111   // Returns the message with the given ID in the queue. If there is no such
    112   // message or there is more than one of that message, this will return NULL
    113   // (with the expectation that you'll do an ASSERT_TRUE() on the result).
    114   // The returned pointer will only be valid until another message is received
    115   // or the list is cleared.
    116   const Message* GetUniqueMessageMatching(uint32 id) const;
    117 
    118   // Adds the given listener as a filter to the TestSink.
    119   // When a message is received by the TestSink, it will be dispatched to
    120   // the filters, in the order they were added.  If a filter returns true
    121   // from OnMessageReceived, subsequent filters will not receive the message
    122   // and the TestSink will not store it.
    123   void AddFilter(Listener* filter);
    124 
    125   // Removes the given filter from the TestSink.
    126   void RemoveFilter(Listener* filter);
    127 
    128  private:
    129   // The actual list of received messages.
    130   std::vector<Message> messages_;
    131   ObserverList<Listener> filter_list_;
    132 
    133   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(TestSink);
    134 };
    135 
    136 }  // namespace IPC
    137 
    138 #endif  // IPC_IPC_TEST_SINK_H_
    139