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      1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 #ifndef SQL_META_TABLE_H_
      6 #define SQL_META_TABLE_H_
      7 
      8 #include <string>
      9 
     10 #include "base/basictypes.h"
     11 #include "sql/sql_export.h"
     12 
     13 namespace sql {
     14 
     15 class Connection;
     16 class Statement;
     17 
     18 class SQL_EXPORT MetaTable {
     19  public:
     20   MetaTable();
     21   ~MetaTable();
     22 
     23   // Returns true if the 'meta' table exists.
     24   static bool DoesTableExist(Connection* db);
     25 
     26   // If the current version of the database is less than or equal to
     27   // |deprecated_version|, raze the database.  Must be called outside
     28   // of a transaction.
     29   // TODO(shess): At this time the database is razed IFF meta exists
     30   // and contains a version row with value <= deprecated_version.  It
     31   // may make sense to also raze if meta exists but has no version
     32   // row, or if meta doesn't exist.  In those cases if the database is
     33   // not already empty, it probably resulted from a broken
     34   // initialization.
     35   // TODO(shess): Folding this into Init() would allow enforcing
     36   // |deprecated_version|<|version|.  But Init() is often called in a
     37   // transaction.
     38   static void RazeIfDeprecated(Connection* db, int deprecated_version);
     39 
     40   // Initializes the MetaTableHelper, creating the meta table if necessary. For
     41   // new tables, it will initialize the version number to |version| and the
     42   // compatible version number to |compatible_version|.  Versions must be
     43   // greater than 0 to distinguish missing versions (see GetVersionNumber()).
     44   bool Init(Connection* db, int version, int compatible_version);
     45 
     46   // Resets this MetaTable object, making another call to Init() possible.
     47   void Reset();
     48 
     49   // The version number of the database. This should be the version number of
     50   // the creator of the file. The version number will be 0 if there is no
     51   // previously set version number.
     52   //
     53   // See also Get/SetCompatibleVersionNumber().
     54   void SetVersionNumber(int version);
     55   int GetVersionNumber();
     56 
     57   // The compatible version number is the lowest version of the code that this
     58   // database can be read by. If there are minor changes or additions, old
     59   // versions of the code can still work with the database without failing.
     60   //
     61   // For example, if an optional column is added to a table in version 3, the
     62   // new code will set the version to 3, and the compatible version to 2, since
     63   // the code expecting version 2 databases can still read and write the table.
     64   //
     65   // Rule of thumb: check the version number when you're upgrading, but check
     66   // the compatible version number to see if you can read the file at all. If
     67   // it's larger than you code is expecting, fail.
     68   //
     69   // The compatible version number will be 0 if there is no previously set
     70   // compatible version number.
     71   void SetCompatibleVersionNumber(int version);
     72   int GetCompatibleVersionNumber();
     73 
     74   // Set the given arbitrary key with the given data. Returns true on success.
     75   bool SetValue(const char* key, const std::string& value);
     76   bool SetValue(const char* key, int value);
     77   bool SetValue(const char* key, int64 value);
     78 
     79   // Retrieves the value associated with the given key. This will use sqlite's
     80   // type conversion rules. It will return true on success.
     81   bool GetValue(const char* key, std::string* value);
     82   bool GetValue(const char* key, int* value);
     83   bool GetValue(const char* key, int64* value);
     84 
     85   // Deletes the key from the table.
     86   bool DeleteKey(const char* key);
     87 
     88  private:
     89   // Conveniences to prepare the two types of statements used by
     90   // MetaTableHelper.
     91   void PrepareSetStatement(Statement* statement, const char* key);
     92   bool PrepareGetStatement(Statement* statement, const char* key);
     93 
     94   Connection* db_;
     95 
     96   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(MetaTable);
     97 };
     98 
     99 }  // namespace sql
    100 
    101 #endif  // SQL_META_TABLE_H_
    102