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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 2008, Google Inc. All rights reserved.
      3  *
      4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
      6  * met:
      7  *
      8  *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      9  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     10  *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
     11  * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
     12  * in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
     13  * distribution.
     14  *     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
     15  * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
     16  * this software without specific prior written permission.
     17  *
     18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
     19  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     20  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
     21  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
     22  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     23  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     24  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
     28  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     29  */
     30 
     31 #ifndef NativeImageSkia_h
     32 #define NativeImageSkia_h
     33 
     34 #include "SkBitmap.h"
     35 #include "SkRect.h"
     36 #include "SkSize.h"
     37 #include "SkXfermode.h"
     38 #include "platform/PlatformExport.h"
     39 #include "platform/geometry/IntSize.h"
     40 #include "platform/graphics/GraphicsTypes.h"
     41 #include "wtf/Forward.h"
     42 #include "wtf/PassRefPtr.h"
     43 #include "wtf/RefCounted.h"
     44 
     45 namespace blink {
     46 
     47 class FloatPoint;
     48 class FloatRect;
     49 class FloatSize;
     50 class GraphicsContext;
     51 
     52 // This object is used as the "native image" in our port. When WebKit uses
     53 // PassNativeImagePtr / NativeImagePtr, it is a smart pointer to this type.
     54 // It has an SkBitmap, and also stores a cached resized image.
     55 class PLATFORM_EXPORT NativeImageSkia : public RefCounted<NativeImageSkia> {
     56 public:
     57     static PassRefPtr<NativeImageSkia> create()
     58     {
     59         return adoptRef(new NativeImageSkia());
     60     }
     61 
     62     // This factory method does a shallow copy of the passed-in SkBitmap
     63     // (ie., it references the same pixel data and bumps the refcount). Use
     64     // only when you want sharing semantics.
     65     static PassRefPtr<NativeImageSkia> create(const SkBitmap& bitmap)
     66     {
     67         return adoptRef(new NativeImageSkia(bitmap));
     68     }
     69 
     70     ~NativeImageSkia();
     71 
     72     // Returns true if the entire image has been decoded.
     73     bool isDataComplete() const { return bitmap().isImmutable(); }
     74 
     75     // Get reference to the internal SkBitmap representing this image.
     76     const SkBitmap& bitmap() const { return m_bitmap; }
     77 
     78     // We can keep a resized version of the bitmap cached on this object.
     79     // This function will return true if there is a cached version of the given
     80     // scale and subset.
     81     bool hasResizedBitmap(const SkISize& scaledImageSize, const SkIRect& scaledImageSubset) const;
     82 
     83     // This will return an existing resized image subset, or generate a new one
     84     // of the specified size and subset and possibly cache it.
     85     //
     86     // scaledImageSize
     87     // Dimensions of the scaled full image.
     88     //
     89     // scaledImageSubset
     90     // Rectangle of the subset in the scaled image.
     91     SkBitmap resizedBitmap(const SkISize& scaledImageSize, const SkIRect& scaledImageSubset) const;
     92 
     93     void draw(
     94         GraphicsContext*,
     95         const SkRect& srcRect,
     96         const SkRect& destRect,
     97         CompositeOperator,
     98         WebBlendMode) const;
     99 
    100     void drawPattern(
    101         GraphicsContext*,
    102         const FloatRect& srcRect,
    103         const FloatSize& scale,
    104         const FloatPoint& phase,
    105         CompositeOperator,
    106         const FloatRect& destRect,
    107         WebBlendMode,
    108         const IntSize& repeatSpacing) const;
    109 
    110 private:
    111     NativeImageSkia();
    112 
    113     NativeImageSkia(const SkBitmap&);
    114 
    115     // ImageResourceInfo is used to uniquely identify cached or requested image
    116     // resizes.
    117     // Image resize is identified by the scaled image size and scaled image subset.
    118     struct ImageResourceInfo {
    119         SkISize scaledImageSize;
    120         SkIRect scaledImageSubset;
    121 
    122         ImageResourceInfo();
    123 
    124         bool isEqual(const SkISize& otherScaledImageSize, const SkIRect& otherScaledImageSubset) const;
    125         void set(const SkISize& otherScaledImageSize, const SkIRect& otherScaledImageSubset);
    126         SkIRect rectInSubset(const SkIRect& otherScaledImageRect);
    127     };
    128 
    129     // Returns true if the given resize operation should either resize the whole
    130     // image and cache it, or resize just the part it needs and throw the result
    131     // away.
    132     //
    133     // Calling this function may increment a request count that can change the
    134     // result of subsequent calls.
    135     //
    136     // On the one hand, if only a small subset is desired, then we will waste a
    137     // lot of time resampling the entire thing, so we only want to do exactly
    138     // what's required. On the other hand, resampling the entire bitmap is
    139     // better if we're going to be using it more than once (like a bitmap
    140     // scrolling on and off the screen. Since we only cache when doing the
    141     // entire thing, it's best to just do it up front.
    142     bool shouldCacheResampling(const SkISize& scaledImageSize, const SkIRect& scaledImageSubset) const;
    143 
    144     SkBitmap extractScaledImageFragment(const SkRect& srcRect, float scaleX, float scaleY, SkRect* scaledSrcRect) const;
    145 
    146     // The original image.
    147     SkBitmap m_bitmap;
    148 
    149     // The cached bitmap fragment. This is a subset of the scaled version of
    150     // |m_bitmap|. empty() returns true if there is no cached image.
    151     mutable SkBitmap m_resizedImage;
    152 
    153     // References how many times that the image size has been requested for
    154     // the last size.
    155     //
    156     // Every time we get a call to shouldCacheResampling, if it matches the
    157     // m_cachedImageInfo, we'll increment the counter, and if not, we'll reset
    158     // the counter and save the dimensions.
    159     //
    160     // This allows us to see if many requests have been made for the same
    161     // resized image, we know that we should probably cache it, even if all of
    162     // those requests individually are small and would not otherwise be cached.
    163     //
    164     // We also track scaling information and destination subset for the scaled
    165     // image. See comments for ImageResourceInfo.
    166     mutable ImageResourceInfo m_cachedImageInfo;
    167     mutable int m_resizeRequests;
    168 };
    169 
    170 } // namespace blink
    171 
    172 #endif  // NativeImageSkia_h
    173