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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2009 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
      3  * Copyright (C) 2007 Justin Haygood (jhaygood (at) reaktix.com)
      4  * Copyright (C) 2011 Research In Motion Limited. All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  *
     10  * 1.  Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2.  Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3.  Neither the name of Apple Computer, Inc. ("Apple") nor the names of
     16  *     its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     17  *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE AND ITS CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY
     20  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
     21  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     22  * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
     23  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     24  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
     25  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
     26  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     29  */
     30 
     31 #include "config.h"
     32 #include "wtf/Threading.h"
     33 
     34 #if USE(PTHREADS)
     35 
     36 #include "wtf/DateMath.h"
     37 #include "wtf/HashMap.h"
     38 #include "wtf/OwnPtr.h"
     39 #include "wtf/PassOwnPtr.h"
     40 #include "wtf/StdLibExtras.h"
     41 #include "wtf/ThreadFunctionInvocation.h"
     42 #include "wtf/ThreadSpecific.h"
     43 #include "wtf/ThreadingPrimitives.h"
     44 #include "wtf/WTFThreadData.h"
     45 #include "wtf/dtoa.h"
     46 #include "wtf/dtoa/cached-powers.h"
     47 #include <errno.h>
     48 
     49 #if !COMPILER(MSVC)
     50 #include <limits.h>
     51 #include <sched.h>
     52 #include <sys/time.h>
     53 #endif
     54 
     55 #if OS(MACOSX)
     56 #include <objc/objc-auto.h>
     57 #endif
     58 
     59 #if OS(LINUX)
     60 #include <sys/syscall.h>
     61 #endif
     62 
     63 #if OS(LINUX) || OS(ANDROID)
     64 #include <unistd.h>
     65 #endif
     66 
     67 namespace WTF {
     68 
     69 static Mutex* atomicallyInitializedStaticMutex;
     70 
     71 void initializeThreading()
     72 {
     73     // This should only be called once.
     74     ASSERT(!atomicallyInitializedStaticMutex);
     75 
     76     // StringImpl::empty() does not construct its static string in a threadsafe fashion,
     77     // so ensure it has been initialized from here.
     78     StringImpl::empty();
     79     StringImpl::empty16Bit();
     80     atomicallyInitializedStaticMutex = new Mutex;
     81     wtfThreadData();
     82     s_dtoaP5Mutex = new Mutex;
     83     initializeDates();
     84     // Force initialization of static DoubleToStringConverter converter variable
     85     // inside EcmaScriptConverter function while we are in single thread mode.
     86     double_conversion::DoubleToStringConverter::EcmaScriptConverter();
     87 }
     88 
     89 void lockAtomicallyInitializedStaticMutex()
     90 {
     91     ASSERT(atomicallyInitializedStaticMutex);
     92     atomicallyInitializedStaticMutex->lock();
     93 }
     94 
     95 void unlockAtomicallyInitializedStaticMutex()
     96 {
     97     atomicallyInitializedStaticMutex->unlock();
     98 }
     99 
    100 ThreadIdentifier currentThread()
    101 {
    102 #if OS(MACOSX)
    103     return pthread_mach_thread_np(pthread_self());
    104 #elif OS(LINUX)
    105     return syscall(__NR_gettid);
    106 #elif OS(ANDROID)
    107     return gettid();
    108 #else
    109     return reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(pthread_self());
    110 #endif
    111 }
    112 
    113 MutexBase::MutexBase(bool recursive)
    114 {
    115     pthread_mutexattr_t attr;
    116     pthread_mutexattr_init(&attr);
    117     pthread_mutexattr_settype(&attr, recursive ? PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE : PTHREAD_MUTEX_NORMAL);
    118 
    119     int result = pthread_mutex_init(&m_mutex.m_internalMutex, &attr);
    120     ASSERT_UNUSED(result, !result);
    121 #if ENABLE(ASSERT)
    122     m_mutex.m_recursionCount = 0;
    123 #endif
    124 
    125     pthread_mutexattr_destroy(&attr);
    126 }
    127 
    128 MutexBase::~MutexBase()
    129 {
    130     int result = pthread_mutex_destroy(&m_mutex.m_internalMutex);
    131     ASSERT_UNUSED(result, !result);
    132 }
    133 
    134 void MutexBase::lock()
    135 {
    136     int result = pthread_mutex_lock(&m_mutex.m_internalMutex);
    137     ASSERT_UNUSED(result, !result);
    138 #if ENABLE(ASSERT)
    139     ++m_mutex.m_recursionCount;
    140 #endif
    141 }
    142 
    143 void MutexBase::unlock()
    144 {
    145 #if ENABLE(ASSERT)
    146     ASSERT(m_mutex.m_recursionCount);
    147     --m_mutex.m_recursionCount;
    148 #endif
    149     int result = pthread_mutex_unlock(&m_mutex.m_internalMutex);
    150     ASSERT_UNUSED(result, !result);
    151 }
    152 
    153 // There is a separate tryLock implementation for the Mutex and the
    154 // RecursiveMutex since on Windows we need to manually check if tryLock should
    155 // succeed or not for the non-recursive mutex. On Linux the two implementations
    156 // are equal except we can assert the recursion count is always zero for the
    157 // non-recursive mutex.
    158 bool Mutex::tryLock()
    159 {
    160     int result = pthread_mutex_trylock(&m_mutex.m_internalMutex);
    161     if (result == 0) {
    162 #if ENABLE(ASSERT)
    163         // The Mutex class is not recursive, so the recursionCount should be
    164         // zero after getting the lock.
    165         ASSERT(!m_mutex.m_recursionCount);
    166         ++m_mutex.m_recursionCount;
    167 #endif
    168         return true;
    169     }
    170     if (result == EBUSY)
    171         return false;
    172 
    173     ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
    174     return false;
    175 }
    176 
    177 bool RecursiveMutex::tryLock()
    178 {
    179     int result = pthread_mutex_trylock(&m_mutex.m_internalMutex);
    180     if (result == 0) {
    181 #if ENABLE(ASSERT)
    182         ++m_mutex.m_recursionCount;
    183 #endif
    184         return true;
    185     }
    186     if (result == EBUSY)
    187         return false;
    188 
    189     ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
    190     return false;
    191 }
    192 
    193 ThreadCondition::ThreadCondition()
    194 {
    195     pthread_cond_init(&m_condition, NULL);
    196 }
    197 
    198 ThreadCondition::~ThreadCondition()
    199 {
    200     pthread_cond_destroy(&m_condition);
    201 }
    202 
    203 void ThreadCondition::wait(MutexBase& mutex)
    204 {
    205     PlatformMutex& platformMutex = mutex.impl();
    206     int result = pthread_cond_wait(&m_condition, &platformMutex.m_internalMutex);
    207     ASSERT_UNUSED(result, !result);
    208 #if ENABLE(ASSERT)
    209     ++platformMutex.m_recursionCount;
    210 #endif
    211 }
    212 
    213 bool ThreadCondition::timedWait(MutexBase& mutex, double absoluteTime)
    214 {
    215     if (absoluteTime < currentTime())
    216         return false;
    217 
    218     if (absoluteTime > INT_MAX) {
    219         wait(mutex);
    220         return true;
    221     }
    222 
    223     int timeSeconds = static_cast<int>(absoluteTime);
    224     int timeNanoseconds = static_cast<int>((absoluteTime - timeSeconds) * 1E9);
    225 
    226     timespec targetTime;
    227     targetTime.tv_sec = timeSeconds;
    228     targetTime.tv_nsec = timeNanoseconds;
    229 
    230     PlatformMutex& platformMutex = mutex.impl();
    231     int result = pthread_cond_timedwait(&m_condition, &platformMutex.m_internalMutex, &targetTime);
    232 #if ENABLE(ASSERT)
    233     ++platformMutex.m_recursionCount;
    234 #endif
    235     return result == 0;
    236 }
    237 
    238 void ThreadCondition::signal()
    239 {
    240     int result = pthread_cond_signal(&m_condition);
    241     ASSERT_UNUSED(result, !result);
    242 }
    243 
    244 void ThreadCondition::broadcast()
    245 {
    246     int result = pthread_cond_broadcast(&m_condition);
    247     ASSERT_UNUSED(result, !result);
    248 }
    249 
    250 } // namespace WTF
    251 
    252 #endif // USE(PTHREADS)
    253