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      1 # markdown is released under the BSD license
      2 # Copyright 2007, 2008 The Python Markdown Project (v. 1.7 and later)
      3 # Copyright 2004, 2005, 2006 Yuri Takhteyev (v. 0.2-1.6b)
      4 # Copyright 2004 Manfred Stienstra (the original version)
      5 # 
      6 # All rights reserved.
      7 # 
      8 # Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9 # modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
     10 # 
     11 # *   Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12 #     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13 # *   Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14 #     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15 #     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16 # *   Neither the name of the <organization> nor the
     17 #     names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
     18 #     derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     19 # 
     20 # THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PYTHON MARKDOWN PROJECT ''AS IS'' AND ANY
     21 # EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
     22 # WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     23 # DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL ANY CONTRIBUTORS TO THE PYTHON MARKDOWN PROJECT
     24 # BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     25 # CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     26 # SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     27 # INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     28 # CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     29 # ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     30 # POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31 
     32 
     33 """
     34 HeaderID Extension for Python-Markdown
     35 ======================================
     36 
     37 Auto-generate id attributes for HTML headers.
     38 
     39 Basic usage:
     40 
     41     >>> import markdown
     42     >>> text = "# Some Header #"
     43     >>> md = markdown.markdown(text, ['headerid'])
     44     >>> print md
     45     <h1 id="some-header">Some Header</h1>
     46 
     47 All header IDs are unique:
     48 
     49     >>> text = '''
     50     ... #Header
     51     ... #Header
     52     ... #Header'''
     53     >>> md = markdown.markdown(text, ['headerid'])
     54     >>> print md
     55     <h1 id="header">Header</h1>
     56     <h1 id="header_1">Header</h1>
     57     <h1 id="header_2">Header</h1>
     58 
     59 To fit within a html template's hierarchy, set the header base level:
     60 
     61     >>> text = '''
     62     ... #Some Header
     63     ... ## Next Level'''
     64     >>> md = markdown.markdown(text, ['headerid(level=3)'])
     65     >>> print md
     66     <h3 id="some-header">Some Header</h3>
     67     <h4 id="next-level">Next Level</h4>
     68 
     69 Works with inline markup.
     70 
     71     >>> text = '#Some *Header* with [markup](http://example.com).'
     72     >>> md = markdown.markdown(text, ['headerid'])
     73     >>> print md
     74     <h1 id="some-header-with-markup">Some <em>Header</em> with <a href="http://example.com">markup</a>.</h1>
     75 
     76 Turn off auto generated IDs:
     77 
     78     >>> text = '''
     79     ... # Some Header
     80     ... # Another Header'''
     81     >>> md = markdown.markdown(text, ['headerid(forceid=False)'])
     82     >>> print md
     83     <h1>Some Header</h1>
     84     <h1>Another Header</h1>
     85 
     86 Use with MetaData extension:
     87 
     88     >>> text = '''header_level: 2
     89     ... header_forceid: Off
     90     ...
     91     ... # A Header'''
     92     >>> md = markdown.markdown(text, ['headerid', 'meta'])
     93     >>> print md
     94     <h2>A Header</h2>
     95 
     96 Copyright 2007-2011 [Waylan Limberg](http://achinghead.com/).
     97 
     98 Project website: <http://packages.python.org/Markdown/extensions/header_id.html>
     99 Contact: markdown@freewisdom.org
    100 
    101 License: BSD (see ../docs/LICENSE for details) 
    102 
    103 Dependencies:
    104 * [Python 2.3+](http://python.org)
    105 * [Markdown 2.0+](http://packages.python.org/Markdown/)
    106 
    107 """
    108 
    109 from __future__ import absolute_import
    110 from __future__ import unicode_literals
    111 from . import Extension
    112 from ..treeprocessors import Treeprocessor
    113 import re
    114 import logging
    115 import unicodedata
    116 
    117 logger = logging.getLogger('MARKDOWN')
    118 
    119 IDCOUNT_RE = re.compile(r'^(.*)_([0-9]+)$')
    120 
    121 
    122 def slugify(value, separator):
    123     """ Slugify a string, to make it URL friendly. """
    124     value = unicodedata.normalize('NFKD', value).encode('ascii', 'ignore')
    125     value = re.sub('[^\w\s-]', '', value.decode('ascii')).strip().lower()
    126     return re.sub('[%s\s]+' % separator, separator, value)
    127 
    128 
    129 def unique(id, ids):
    130     """ Ensure id is unique in set of ids. Append '_1', '_2'... if not """
    131     while id in ids or not id:
    132         m = IDCOUNT_RE.match(id)
    133         if m:
    134             id = '%s_%d'% (m.group(1), int(m.group(2))+1)
    135         else:
    136             id = '%s_%d'% (id, 1)
    137     ids.add(id)
    138     return id
    139 
    140 
    141 def itertext(elem):
    142     """ Loop through all children and return text only. 
    143     
    144     Reimplements method of same name added to ElementTree in Python 2.7
    145     
    146     """
    147     if elem.text:
    148         yield elem.text
    149     for e in elem:
    150         for s in itertext(e):
    151             yield s
    152         if e.tail:
    153             yield e.tail
    154 
    155 
    156 class HeaderIdTreeprocessor(Treeprocessor):
    157     """ Assign IDs to headers. """
    158 
    159     IDs = set()
    160 
    161     def run(self, doc):
    162         start_level, force_id = self._get_meta()
    163         slugify = self.config['slugify']
    164         sep = self.config['separator']
    165         for elem in doc.getiterator():
    166             if elem.tag in ['h1', 'h2', 'h3', 'h4', 'h5', 'h6']:
    167                 if force_id:
    168                     if "id" in elem.attrib:
    169                         id = elem.get('id')
    170                     else:
    171                         id = slugify(''.join(itertext(elem)), sep)
    172                     elem.set('id', unique(id, self.IDs))
    173                 if start_level:
    174                     level = int(elem.tag[-1]) + start_level
    175                     if level > 6:
    176                         level = 6
    177                     elem.tag = 'h%d' % level
    178 
    179 
    180     def _get_meta(self):
    181         """ Return meta data suported by this ext as a tuple """
    182         level = int(self.config['level']) - 1
    183         force = self._str2bool(self.config['forceid'])
    184         if hasattr(self.md, 'Meta'):
    185             if 'header_level' in self.md.Meta:
    186                 level = int(self.md.Meta['header_level'][0]) - 1
    187             if 'header_forceid' in self.md.Meta: 
    188                 force = self._str2bool(self.md.Meta['header_forceid'][0])
    189         return level, force
    190 
    191     def _str2bool(self, s, default=False):
    192         """ Convert a string to a booleen value. """
    193         s = str(s)
    194         if s.lower() in ['0', 'f', 'false', 'off', 'no', 'n']:
    195             return False
    196         elif s.lower() in ['1', 't', 'true', 'on', 'yes', 'y']:
    197             return True
    198         return default
    199 
    200 
    201 class HeaderIdExtension(Extension):
    202     def __init__(self, configs):
    203         # set defaults
    204         self.config = {
    205                 'level' : ['1', 'Base level for headers.'],
    206                 'forceid' : ['True', 'Force all headers to have an id.'],
    207                 'separator' : ['-', 'Word separator.'],
    208                 'slugify' : [slugify, 'Callable to generate anchors'], 
    209             }
    210 
    211         for key, value in configs:
    212             self.setConfig(key, value)
    213 
    214     def extendMarkdown(self, md, md_globals):
    215         md.registerExtension(self)
    216         self.processor = HeaderIdTreeprocessor()
    217         self.processor.md = md
    218         self.processor.config = self.getConfigs()
    219         if 'attr_list' in md.treeprocessors.keys():
    220             # insert after attr_list treeprocessor
    221             md.treeprocessors.add('headerid', self.processor, '>attr_list')
    222         else:
    223             # insert after 'prettify' treeprocessor.
    224             md.treeprocessors.add('headerid', self.processor, '>prettify')
    225 
    226     def reset(self):
    227         self.processor.IDs = set()
    228 
    229 
    230 def makeExtension(configs=None):
    231     return HeaderIdExtension(configs=configs)
    232