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      1 // Copyright (c) 2005, Google Inc.
      2 // All rights reserved.
      3 //
      4 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      5 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
      6 // met:
      7 //
      8 //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      9 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     10 //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
     11 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
     12 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
     13 // distribution.
     14 //     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
     15 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
     16 // this software without specific prior written permission.
     17 //
     18 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
     19 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     20 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
     21 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
     22 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     23 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     24 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     25 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     26 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     27 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
     28 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     29 
     30 // ---
     31 // This file is a compatibility layer that defines Google's version of
     32 // command line flags that are used for configuration.
     33 //
     34 // We put flags into their own namespace.  It is purposefully
     35 // named in an opaque way that people should have trouble typing
     36 // directly.  The idea is that DEFINE puts the flag in the weird
     37 // namespace, and DECLARE imports the flag from there into the
     38 // current namespace.  The net result is to force people to use
     39 // DECLARE to get access to a flag, rather than saying
     40 //   extern bool FLAGS_logtostderr;
     41 // or some such instead.  We want this so we can put extra
     42 // functionality (like sanity-checking) in DECLARE if we want,
     43 // and make sure it is picked up everywhere.
     44 //
     45 // We also put the type of the variable in the namespace, so that
     46 // people can't DECLARE_int32 something that they DEFINE_bool'd
     47 // elsewhere.
     48 #ifndef BASE_COMMANDLINEFLAGS_H_
     49 #define BASE_COMMANDLINEFLAGS_H_
     50 
     51 #include <config.h>
     52 #include <string>
     53 #include <string.h>               // for memchr
     54 #include <stdlib.h>               // for getenv
     55 #include "base/basictypes.h"
     56 
     57 #define DECLARE_VARIABLE(type, name)                                          \
     58   namespace FLAG__namespace_do_not_use_directly_use_DECLARE_##type##_instead {  \
     59   extern PERFTOOLS_DLL_DECL type FLAGS_##name;                                \
     60   }                                                                           \
     61   using FLAG__namespace_do_not_use_directly_use_DECLARE_##type##_instead::FLAGS_##name
     62 
     63 #define DEFINE_VARIABLE(type, name, value, meaning) \
     64   namespace FLAG__namespace_do_not_use_directly_use_DECLARE_##type##_instead {  \
     65   PERFTOOLS_DLL_DECL type FLAGS_##name(value);                                \
     66   char FLAGS_no##name;                                                        \
     67   }                                                                           \
     68   using FLAG__namespace_do_not_use_directly_use_DECLARE_##type##_instead::FLAGS_##name
     69 
     70 // bool specialization
     71 #define DECLARE_bool(name) \
     72   DECLARE_VARIABLE(bool, name)
     73 #define DEFINE_bool(name, value, meaning) \
     74   DEFINE_VARIABLE(bool, name, value, meaning)
     75 
     76 // int32 specialization
     77 #define DECLARE_int32(name) \
     78   DECLARE_VARIABLE(int32, name)
     79 #define DEFINE_int32(name, value, meaning) \
     80   DEFINE_VARIABLE(int32, name, value, meaning)
     81 
     82 // int64 specialization
     83 #define DECLARE_int64(name) \
     84   DECLARE_VARIABLE(int64, name)
     85 #define DEFINE_int64(name, value, meaning) \
     86   DEFINE_VARIABLE(int64, name, value, meaning)
     87 
     88 #define DECLARE_uint64(name) \
     89   DECLARE_VARIABLE(uint64, name)
     90 #define DEFINE_uint64(name, value, meaning) \
     91   DEFINE_VARIABLE(uint64, name, value, meaning)
     92 
     93 // double specialization
     94 #define DECLARE_double(name) \
     95   DECLARE_VARIABLE(double, name)
     96 #define DEFINE_double(name, value, meaning) \
     97   DEFINE_VARIABLE(double, name, value, meaning)
     98 
     99 // Special case for string, because we have to specify the namespace
    100 // std::string, which doesn't play nicely with our FLAG__namespace hackery.
    101 #define DECLARE_string(name)                                          \
    102   namespace FLAG__namespace_do_not_use_directly_use_DECLARE_string_instead {  \
    103   extern std::string FLAGS_##name;                                                   \
    104   }                                                                           \
    105   using FLAG__namespace_do_not_use_directly_use_DECLARE_string_instead::FLAGS_##name
    106 #define DEFINE_string(name, value, meaning) \
    107   namespace FLAG__namespace_do_not_use_directly_use_DECLARE_string_instead {  \
    108   std::string FLAGS_##name(value);                                                   \
    109   char FLAGS_no##name;                                                        \
    110   }                                                                           \
    111   using FLAG__namespace_do_not_use_directly_use_DECLARE_string_instead::FLAGS_##name
    112 
    113 // These macros (could be functions, but I don't want to bother with a .cc
    114 // file), make it easier to initialize flags from the environment.
    115 
    116 #define EnvToString(envname, dflt)   \
    117   (!getenv(envname) ? (dflt) : getenv(envname))
    118 
    119 #define EnvToBool(envname, dflt)   \
    120   (!getenv(envname) ? (dflt) : memchr("tTyY1\0", getenv(envname)[0], 6) != NULL)
    121 
    122 #define EnvToInt(envname, dflt)  \
    123   (!getenv(envname) ? (dflt) : strtol(getenv(envname), NULL, 10))
    124 
    125 #define EnvToInt64(envname, dflt)  \
    126   (!getenv(envname) ? (dflt) : strtoll(getenv(envname), NULL, 10))
    127 
    128 #define EnvToDouble(envname, dflt)  \
    129   (!getenv(envname) ? (dflt) : strtod(getenv(envname), NULL))
    130 
    131 #endif  // BASE_COMMANDLINEFLAGS_H_
    132