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      1 // Copyright (c) 2005, Google Inc.
      2 // All rights reserved.
      3 //
      4 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      5 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
      6 // met:
      7 //
      8 //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      9 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     10 //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
     11 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
     12 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
     13 // distribution.
     14 //     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
     15 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
     16 // this software without specific prior written permission.
     17 //
     18 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
     19 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     20 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
     21 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
     22 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     23 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     24 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     25 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     26 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     27 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
     28 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     29 
     30 // ---
     31 // Author: Sanjay Ghemawat <opensource (at) google.com>
     32 
     33 // We define mmap() and mmap64(), which somewhat reimplements libc's mmap
     34 // syscall stubs.  Unfortunately libc only exports the stubs via weak symbols
     35 // (which we're overriding with our mmap64() and mmap() wrappers) so we can't
     36 // just call through to them.
     37 
     38 #ifndef __linux
     39 # error Should only be including malloc_hook_mmap_linux.h on linux systems.
     40 #endif
     41 
     42 #include <unistd.h>
     43 #include <syscall.h>
     44 #include <sys/mman.h>
     45 #include <errno.h>
     46 #include "base/linux_syscall_support.h"
     47 
     48 // The x86-32 case and the x86-64 case differ:
     49 // 32b has a mmap2() syscall, 64b does not.
     50 // 64b and 32b have different calling conventions for mmap().
     51 
     52 // I test for 64-bit first so I don't have to do things like
     53 // '#if (defined(__mips__) && !defined(__MIPS64__))' as a mips32 check.
     54 #if defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__PPC64__) || (defined(_MIPS_SIM) && _MIPS_SIM == _ABI64)
     55 
     56 static inline void* do_mmap64(void *start, size_t length,
     57                               int prot, int flags,
     58                               int fd, __off64_t offset) __THROW {
     59   return sys_mmap(start, length, prot, flags, fd, offset);
     60 }
     61 
     62 #define MALLOC_HOOK_HAVE_DO_MMAP64 1
     63 
     64 #elif defined(__i386__) || defined(__PPC__) || defined(__mips__) || \
     65       defined(__arm__)
     66 
     67 static inline void* do_mmap64(void *start, size_t length,
     68                               int prot, int flags,
     69                               int fd, __off64_t offset) __THROW {
     70   void *result;
     71 
     72   // Try mmap2() unless it's not supported
     73   static bool have_mmap2 = true;
     74   if (have_mmap2) {
     75     static int pagesize = 0;
     76     if (!pagesize) pagesize = getpagesize();
     77 
     78     // Check that the offset is page aligned
     79     if (offset & (pagesize - 1)) {
     80       result = MAP_FAILED;
     81       errno = EINVAL;
     82       goto out;
     83     }
     84 
     85     result = (void *)syscall(SYS_mmap2,
     86                              start, length, prot, flags, fd,
     87                              (off_t) (offset / pagesize));
     88     if (result != MAP_FAILED || errno != ENOSYS)  goto out;
     89 
     90     // We don't have mmap2() after all - don't bother trying it in future
     91     have_mmap2 = false;
     92   }
     93 
     94   if (((off_t)offset) != offset) {
     95     // If we're trying to map a 64-bit offset, fail now since we don't
     96     // have 64-bit mmap() support.
     97     result = MAP_FAILED;
     98     errno = EINVAL;
     99     goto out;
    100   }
    101 
    102 #ifdef __NR_mmap
    103   {
    104     // Fall back to old 32-bit offset mmap() call
    105     // Old syscall interface cannot handle six args, so pass in an array
    106     int32 args[6] = { (int32) start, (int32) length, prot, flags, fd,
    107                       (off_t) offset };
    108     result = (void *)syscall(SYS_mmap, args);
    109   }
    110 #else
    111   // Some Linux ports like ARM EABI Linux has no mmap, just mmap2.
    112   result = MAP_FAILED;
    113 #endif
    114 
    115  out:
    116   return result;
    117 }
    118 
    119 #define MALLOC_HOOK_HAVE_DO_MMAP64 1
    120 
    121 #endif  // #if defined(__x86_64__)
    122 
    123 
    124 #ifdef MALLOC_HOOK_HAVE_DO_MMAP64
    125 
    126 // We use do_mmap64 abstraction to put MallocHook::InvokeMmapHook
    127 // calls right into mmap and mmap64, so that the stack frames in the caller's
    128 // stack are at the same offsets for all the calls of memory allocating
    129 // functions.
    130 
    131 // Put all callers of MallocHook::Invoke* in this module into
    132 // malloc_hook section,
    133 // so that MallocHook::GetCallerStackTrace can function accurately:
    134 
    135 // Make sure mmap doesn't get #define'd away by <sys/mman.h>
    136 # undef mmap
    137 
    138 extern "C" {
    139   void* mmap64(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags,
    140                int fd, __off64_t offset  ) __THROW
    141     ATTRIBUTE_SECTION(malloc_hook);
    142   void* mmap(void *start, size_t length,int prot, int flags,
    143              int fd, off_t offset) __THROW
    144     ATTRIBUTE_SECTION(malloc_hook);
    145   int munmap(void* start, size_t length) __THROW
    146     ATTRIBUTE_SECTION(malloc_hook);
    147   void* mremap(void* old_addr, size_t old_size, size_t new_size,
    148                int flags, ...) __THROW
    149     ATTRIBUTE_SECTION(malloc_hook);
    150   void* sbrk(ptrdiff_t increment) __THROW
    151     ATTRIBUTE_SECTION(malloc_hook);
    152 }
    153 
    154 extern "C" void* mmap64(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags,
    155                         int fd, __off64_t offset) __THROW {
    156   MallocHook::InvokePreMmapHook(start, length, prot, flags, fd, offset);
    157   void *result;
    158   if (!MallocHook::InvokeMmapReplacement(
    159           start, length, prot, flags, fd, offset, &result)) {
    160     result = do_mmap64(start, length, prot, flags, fd, offset);
    161   }
    162   MallocHook::InvokeMmapHook(result, start, length, prot, flags, fd, offset);
    163   return result;
    164 }
    165 
    166 # if !defined(__USE_FILE_OFFSET64) || !defined(__REDIRECT_NTH)
    167 
    168 extern "C" void* mmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags,
    169                       int fd, off_t offset) __THROW {
    170   MallocHook::InvokePreMmapHook(start, length, prot, flags, fd, offset);
    171   void *result;
    172   if (!MallocHook::InvokeMmapReplacement(
    173           start, length, prot, flags, fd, offset, &result)) {
    174     result = do_mmap64(start, length, prot, flags, fd,
    175                        static_cast<size_t>(offset)); // avoid sign extension
    176   }
    177   MallocHook::InvokeMmapHook(result, start, length, prot, flags, fd, offset);
    178   return result;
    179 }
    180 
    181 # endif  // !defined(__USE_FILE_OFFSET64) || !defined(__REDIRECT_NTH)
    182 
    183 extern "C" int munmap(void* start, size_t length) __THROW {
    184   MallocHook::InvokeMunmapHook(start, length);
    185   int result;
    186   if (!MallocHook::InvokeMunmapReplacement(start, length, &result)) {
    187     result = sys_munmap(start, length);
    188   }
    189   return result;
    190 }
    191 
    192 extern "C" void* mremap(void* old_addr, size_t old_size, size_t new_size,
    193                         int flags, ...) __THROW {
    194   va_list ap;
    195   va_start(ap, flags);
    196   void *new_address = va_arg(ap, void *);
    197   va_end(ap);
    198   void* result = sys_mremap(old_addr, old_size, new_size, flags, new_address);
    199   MallocHook::InvokeMremapHook(result, old_addr, old_size, new_size, flags,
    200                                new_address);
    201   return result;
    202 }
    203 
    204 // libc's version:
    205 extern "C" void* __sbrk(ptrdiff_t increment);
    206 
    207 extern "C" void* sbrk(ptrdiff_t increment) __THROW {
    208   MallocHook::InvokePreSbrkHook(increment);
    209   void *result = __sbrk(increment);
    210   MallocHook::InvokeSbrkHook(result, increment);
    211   return result;
    212 }
    213 
    214 /*static*/void* MallocHook::UnhookedMMap(void *start, size_t length, int prot,
    215                                          int flags, int fd, off_t offset) {
    216   void* result;
    217   if (!MallocHook::InvokeMmapReplacement(
    218           start, length, prot, flags, fd, offset, &result)) {
    219     result = do_mmap64(start, length, prot, flags, fd, offset);
    220   }
    221   return result;
    222 }
    223 
    224 /*static*/int MallocHook::UnhookedMUnmap(void *start, size_t length) {
    225   int result;
    226   if (!MallocHook::InvokeMunmapReplacement(start, length, &result)) {
    227     result = syscall(SYS_munmap, start, length);
    228   }
    229   return result;
    230 }
    231 
    232 #undef MALLOC_HOOK_HAVE_DO_MMAP64
    233 
    234 #endif  // #ifdef MALLOC_HOOK_HAVE_DO_MMAP64
    235