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      1 /*
      2  *  Copyright (c) 2012 The WebM project authors. All Rights Reserved.
      3  *
      4  *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
      5  *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
      6  *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
      7  *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
      8  *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
      9  */
     10 #include "./vpx_config.h"
     11 #include "third_party/googletest/src/include/gtest/gtest.h"
     12 #include "test/codec_factory.h"
     13 #include "test/encode_test_driver.h"
     14 #include "test/i420_video_source.h"
     15 #include "test/util.h"
     16 #include "test/y4m_video_source.h"
     17 
     18 namespace {
     19 
     20 class DatarateTestLarge : public ::libvpx_test::EncoderTest,
     21     public ::libvpx_test::CodecTestWithParam<libvpx_test::TestMode> {
     22  public:
     23   DatarateTestLarge() : EncoderTest(GET_PARAM(0)) {}
     24 
     25   virtual ~DatarateTestLarge() {}
     26 
     27  protected:
     28   virtual void SetUp() {
     29     InitializeConfig();
     30     SetMode(GET_PARAM(1));
     31     ResetModel();
     32   }
     33 
     34   virtual void ResetModel() {
     35     last_pts_ = 0;
     36     bits_in_buffer_model_ = cfg_.rc_target_bitrate * cfg_.rc_buf_initial_sz;
     37     frame_number_ = 0;
     38     first_drop_ = 0;
     39     bits_total_ = 0;
     40     duration_ = 0.0;
     41   }
     42 
     43   virtual void PreEncodeFrameHook(::libvpx_test::VideoSource *video,
     44                                   ::libvpx_test::Encoder *encoder) {
     45     const vpx_rational_t tb = video->timebase();
     46     timebase_ = static_cast<double>(tb.num) / tb.den;
     47     duration_ = 0;
     48   }
     49 
     50   virtual void FramePktHook(const vpx_codec_cx_pkt_t *pkt) {
     51     // Time since last timestamp = duration.
     52     vpx_codec_pts_t duration = pkt->data.frame.pts - last_pts_;
     53 
     54     // TODO(jimbankoski): Remove these lines when the issue:
     55     // http://code.google.com/p/webm/issues/detail?id=496 is fixed.
     56     // For now the codec assumes buffer starts at starting buffer rate
     57     // plus one frame's time.
     58     if (last_pts_ == 0)
     59       duration = 1;
     60 
     61     // Add to the buffer the bits we'd expect from a constant bitrate server.
     62     bits_in_buffer_model_ += static_cast<int64_t>(
     63         duration * timebase_ * cfg_.rc_target_bitrate * 1000);
     64 
     65     /* Test the buffer model here before subtracting the frame. Do so because
     66      * the way the leaky bucket model works in libvpx is to allow the buffer to
     67      * empty - and then stop showing frames until we've got enough bits to
     68      * show one. As noted in comment below (issue 495), this does not currently
     69      * apply to key frames. For now exclude key frames in condition below. */
     70     const bool key_frame = (pkt->data.frame.flags & VPX_FRAME_IS_KEY)
     71                          ? true: false;
     72     if (!key_frame) {
     73       ASSERT_GE(bits_in_buffer_model_, 0) << "Buffer Underrun at frame "
     74           << pkt->data.frame.pts;
     75     }
     76 
     77     const size_t frame_size_in_bits = pkt->data.frame.sz * 8;
     78 
     79     // Subtract from the buffer the bits associated with a played back frame.
     80     bits_in_buffer_model_ -= frame_size_in_bits;
     81 
     82     // Update the running total of bits for end of test datarate checks.
     83     bits_total_ += frame_size_in_bits;
     84 
     85     // If first drop not set and we have a drop set it to this time.
     86     if (!first_drop_ && duration > 1)
     87       first_drop_ = last_pts_ + 1;
     88 
     89     // Update the most recent pts.
     90     last_pts_ = pkt->data.frame.pts;
     91 
     92     // We update this so that we can calculate the datarate minus the last
     93     // frame encoded in the file.
     94     bits_in_last_frame_ = frame_size_in_bits;
     95 
     96     ++frame_number_;
     97   }
     98 
     99   virtual void EndPassHook(void) {
    100     if (bits_total_) {
    101       const double file_size_in_kb = bits_total_ / 1000.;  // bits per kilobit
    102 
    103       duration_ = (last_pts_ + 1) * timebase_;
    104 
    105       // Effective file datarate includes the time spent prebuffering.
    106       effective_datarate_ = (bits_total_ - bits_in_last_frame_) / 1000.0
    107           / (cfg_.rc_buf_initial_sz / 1000.0 + duration_);
    108 
    109       file_datarate_ = file_size_in_kb / duration_;
    110     }
    111   }
    112 
    113   vpx_codec_pts_t last_pts_;
    114   int64_t bits_in_buffer_model_;
    115   double timebase_;
    116   int frame_number_;
    117   vpx_codec_pts_t first_drop_;
    118   int64_t bits_total_;
    119   double duration_;
    120   double file_datarate_;
    121   double effective_datarate_;
    122   size_t bits_in_last_frame_;
    123 };
    124 
    125 TEST_P(DatarateTestLarge, BasicBufferModel) {
    126   cfg_.rc_buf_initial_sz = 500;
    127   cfg_.rc_dropframe_thresh = 1;
    128   cfg_.rc_max_quantizer = 56;
    129   cfg_.rc_end_usage = VPX_CBR;
    130   // 2 pass cbr datarate control has a bug hidden by the small # of
    131   // frames selected in this encode. The problem is that even if the buffer is
    132   // negative we produce a keyframe on a cutscene. Ignoring datarate
    133   // constraints
    134   // TODO(jimbankoski): ( Fix when issue
    135   // http://code.google.com/p/webm/issues/detail?id=495 is addressed. )
    136   ::libvpx_test::I420VideoSource video("hantro_collage_w352h288.yuv", 352, 288,
    137                                        30, 1, 0, 140);
    138 
    139   // There is an issue for low bitrates in real-time mode, where the
    140   // effective_datarate slightly overshoots the target bitrate.
    141   // This is same the issue as noted about (#495).
    142   // TODO(jimbankoski/marpan): Update test to run for lower bitrates (< 100),
    143   // when the issue is resolved.
    144   for (int i = 100; i < 800; i += 200) {
    145     cfg_.rc_target_bitrate = i;
    146     ResetModel();
    147     ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(RunLoop(&video));
    148     ASSERT_GE(cfg_.rc_target_bitrate, effective_datarate_)
    149         << " The datarate for the file exceeds the target!";
    150 
    151     ASSERT_LE(cfg_.rc_target_bitrate, file_datarate_ * 1.3)
    152         << " The datarate for the file missed the target!";
    153   }
    154 }
    155 
    156 TEST_P(DatarateTestLarge, ChangingDropFrameThresh) {
    157   cfg_.rc_buf_initial_sz = 500;
    158   cfg_.rc_max_quantizer = 36;
    159   cfg_.rc_end_usage = VPX_CBR;
    160   cfg_.rc_target_bitrate = 200;
    161   cfg_.kf_mode = VPX_KF_DISABLED;
    162 
    163   const int frame_count = 40;
    164   ::libvpx_test::I420VideoSource video("hantro_collage_w352h288.yuv", 352, 288,
    165                                        30, 1, 0, frame_count);
    166 
    167   // Here we check that the first dropped frame gets earlier and earlier
    168   // as the drop frame threshold is increased.
    169 
    170   const int kDropFrameThreshTestStep = 30;
    171   vpx_codec_pts_t last_drop = frame_count;
    172   for (int i = 1; i < 91; i += kDropFrameThreshTestStep) {
    173     cfg_.rc_dropframe_thresh = i;
    174     ResetModel();
    175     ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(RunLoop(&video));
    176     ASSERT_LE(first_drop_, last_drop)
    177         << " The first dropped frame for drop_thresh " << i
    178         << " > first dropped frame for drop_thresh "
    179         << i - kDropFrameThreshTestStep;
    180     last_drop = first_drop_;
    181   }
    182 }
    183 
    184 class DatarateTestVP9Large : public ::libvpx_test::EncoderTest,
    185     public ::libvpx_test::CodecTestWith2Params<libvpx_test::TestMode, int> {
    186  public:
    187   DatarateTestVP9Large() : EncoderTest(GET_PARAM(0)) {}
    188 
    189  protected:
    190   virtual ~DatarateTestVP9Large() {}
    191 
    192   virtual void SetUp() {
    193     InitializeConfig();
    194     SetMode(GET_PARAM(1));
    195     set_cpu_used_ = GET_PARAM(2);
    196     ResetModel();
    197   }
    198 
    199   virtual void ResetModel() {
    200     last_pts_ = 0;
    201     bits_in_buffer_model_ = cfg_.rc_target_bitrate * cfg_.rc_buf_initial_sz;
    202     frame_number_ = 0;
    203     tot_frame_number_ = 0;
    204     first_drop_ = 0;
    205     num_drops_ = 0;
    206     // For testing up to 3 layers.
    207     for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
    208       bits_total_[i] = 0;
    209     }
    210   }
    211 
    212   //
    213   // Frame flags and layer id for temporal layers.
    214   //
    215 
    216   // For two layers, test pattern is:
    217   //   1     3
    218   // 0    2     .....
    219   // For three layers, test pattern is:
    220   //   1      3    5      7
    221   //      2           6
    222   // 0          4            ....
    223   // LAST is always update on base/layer 0, GOLDEN is updated on layer 1.
    224   // For this 3 layer example, the 2nd enhancement layer (layer 2) does not
    225   // update any reference frames.
    226   int SetFrameFlags(int frame_num, int num_temp_layers) {
    227     int frame_flags = 0;
    228     if (num_temp_layers == 2) {
    229       if (frame_num % 2 == 0) {
    230         // Layer 0: predict from L and ARF, update L.
    231         frame_flags = VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_GF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_GF |
    232                       VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ARF;
    233       } else {
    234         // Layer 1: predict from L, G and ARF, and update G.
    235         frame_flags = VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ARF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_LAST |
    236                       VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ENTROPY;
    237       }
    238     } else if (num_temp_layers == 3) {
    239       if (frame_num % 4 == 0) {
    240         // Layer 0: predict from L and ARF; update L.
    241         frame_flags = VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_GF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ARF |
    242                       VP8_EFLAG_NO_REF_GF;
    243       } else if ((frame_num - 2) % 4 == 0) {
    244         // Layer 1: predict from L, G, ARF; update G.
    245         frame_flags = VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ARF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_LAST;
    246       }  else if ((frame_num - 1) % 2 == 0) {
    247         // Layer 2: predict from L, G, ARF; update none.
    248         frame_flags = VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_GF | VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_ARF |
    249                       VP8_EFLAG_NO_UPD_LAST;
    250       }
    251     }
    252     return frame_flags;
    253   }
    254 
    255   int SetLayerId(int frame_num, int num_temp_layers) {
    256     int layer_id = 0;
    257     if (num_temp_layers == 2) {
    258       if (frame_num % 2 == 0) {
    259         layer_id = 0;
    260       } else {
    261         layer_id = 1;
    262       }
    263     } else if (num_temp_layers == 3) {
    264       if (frame_num % 4 == 0) {
    265         layer_id = 0;
    266       } else if ((frame_num - 2) % 4 == 0) {
    267         layer_id = 1;
    268       } else if ((frame_num - 1) % 2 == 0) {
    269         layer_id = 2;
    270       }
    271     }
    272     return layer_id;
    273   }
    274 
    275   virtual void PreEncodeFrameHook(::libvpx_test::VideoSource *video,
    276                                   ::libvpx_test::Encoder *encoder) {
    277     if (video->frame() == 1) {
    278       encoder->Control(VP8E_SET_CPUUSED, set_cpu_used_);
    279     }
    280     if (cfg_.ts_number_layers > 1) {
    281       if (video->frame() == 1) {
    282         encoder->Control(VP9E_SET_SVC, 1);
    283       }
    284       vpx_svc_layer_id_t layer_id = {0, 0};
    285       layer_id.spatial_layer_id = 0;
    286       frame_flags_ = SetFrameFlags(video->frame(), cfg_.ts_number_layers);
    287       layer_id.temporal_layer_id = SetLayerId(video->frame(),
    288                                               cfg_.ts_number_layers);
    289       if (video->frame() > 0) {
    290        encoder->Control(VP9E_SET_SVC_LAYER_ID, &layer_id);
    291       }
    292     }
    293     const vpx_rational_t tb = video->timebase();
    294     timebase_ = static_cast<double>(tb.num) / tb.den;
    295     duration_ = 0;
    296   }
    297 
    298 
    299   virtual void FramePktHook(const vpx_codec_cx_pkt_t *pkt) {
    300     // Time since last timestamp = duration.
    301     vpx_codec_pts_t duration = pkt->data.frame.pts - last_pts_;
    302 
    303     if (duration > 1) {
    304       // If first drop not set and we have a drop set it to this time.
    305       if (!first_drop_)
    306         first_drop_ = last_pts_ + 1;
    307       // Update the number of frame drops.
    308       num_drops_ += static_cast<int>(duration - 1);
    309       // Update counter for total number of frames (#frames input to encoder).
    310       // Needed for setting the proper layer_id below.
    311       tot_frame_number_ += static_cast<int>(duration - 1);
    312     }
    313 
    314     int layer = SetLayerId(tot_frame_number_, cfg_.ts_number_layers);
    315 
    316     // Add to the buffer the bits we'd expect from a constant bitrate server.
    317     bits_in_buffer_model_ += static_cast<int64_t>(
    318         duration * timebase_ * cfg_.rc_target_bitrate * 1000);
    319 
    320     // Buffer should not go negative.
    321     ASSERT_GE(bits_in_buffer_model_, 0) << "Buffer Underrun at frame "
    322         << pkt->data.frame.pts;
    323 
    324     const size_t frame_size_in_bits = pkt->data.frame.sz * 8;
    325 
    326     // Update the total encoded bits. For temporal layers, update the cumulative
    327     // encoded bits per layer.
    328     for (int i = layer; i < static_cast<int>(cfg_.ts_number_layers); ++i) {
    329       bits_total_[i] += frame_size_in_bits;
    330     }
    331 
    332     // Update the most recent pts.
    333     last_pts_ = pkt->data.frame.pts;
    334     ++frame_number_;
    335     ++tot_frame_number_;
    336   }
    337 
    338   virtual void EndPassHook(void) {
    339     for (int layer = 0; layer < static_cast<int>(cfg_.ts_number_layers);
    340         ++layer) {
    341       duration_ = (last_pts_ + 1) * timebase_;
    342       if (bits_total_[layer]) {
    343         // Effective file datarate:
    344         effective_datarate_[layer] = (bits_total_[layer] / 1000.0) / duration_;
    345       }
    346     }
    347   }
    348 
    349   vpx_codec_pts_t last_pts_;
    350   double timebase_;
    351   int frame_number_;      // Counter for number of non-dropped/encoded frames.
    352   int tot_frame_number_;  // Counter for total number of input frames.
    353   int64_t bits_total_[3];
    354   double duration_;
    355   double effective_datarate_[3];
    356   int set_cpu_used_;
    357   int64_t bits_in_buffer_model_;
    358   vpx_codec_pts_t first_drop_;
    359   int num_drops_;
    360 };
    361 
    362 // Check basic rate targeting,
    363 TEST_P(DatarateTestVP9Large, BasicRateTargeting) {
    364   cfg_.rc_buf_initial_sz = 500;
    365   cfg_.rc_buf_optimal_sz = 500;
    366   cfg_.rc_buf_sz = 1000;
    367   cfg_.rc_dropframe_thresh = 1;
    368   cfg_.rc_min_quantizer = 0;
    369   cfg_.rc_max_quantizer = 63;
    370   cfg_.rc_end_usage = VPX_CBR;
    371   cfg_.g_lag_in_frames = 0;
    372 
    373   ::libvpx_test::I420VideoSource video("hantro_collage_w352h288.yuv", 352, 288,
    374                                        30, 1, 0, 140);
    375   for (int i = 150; i < 800; i += 200) {
    376     cfg_.rc_target_bitrate = i;
    377     ResetModel();
    378     ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(RunLoop(&video));
    379     ASSERT_GE(effective_datarate_[0], cfg_.rc_target_bitrate * 0.85)
    380         << " The datarate for the file is lower than target by too much!";
    381     ASSERT_LE(effective_datarate_[0], cfg_.rc_target_bitrate * 1.15)
    382         << " The datarate for the file is greater than target by too much!";
    383   }
    384 }
    385 
    386 // Check basic rate targeting,
    387 TEST_P(DatarateTestVP9Large, BasicRateTargeting444) {
    388   ::libvpx_test::Y4mVideoSource video("rush_hour_444.y4m", 0, 140);
    389 
    390   cfg_.g_profile = 1;
    391   cfg_.g_timebase = video.timebase();
    392 
    393   cfg_.rc_buf_initial_sz = 500;
    394   cfg_.rc_buf_optimal_sz = 500;
    395   cfg_.rc_buf_sz = 1000;
    396   cfg_.rc_dropframe_thresh = 1;
    397   cfg_.rc_min_quantizer = 0;
    398   cfg_.rc_max_quantizer = 63;
    399   cfg_.rc_end_usage = VPX_CBR;
    400 
    401   for (int i = 250; i < 900; i += 200) {
    402     cfg_.rc_target_bitrate = i;
    403     ResetModel();
    404     ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(RunLoop(&video));
    405     ASSERT_GE(static_cast<double>(cfg_.rc_target_bitrate),
    406               effective_datarate_[0] * 0.85)
    407         << " The datarate for the file exceeds the target by too much!";
    408     ASSERT_LE(static_cast<double>(cfg_.rc_target_bitrate),
    409               effective_datarate_[0] * 1.15)
    410         << " The datarate for the file missed the target!"
    411         << cfg_.rc_target_bitrate << " "<< effective_datarate_;
    412   }
    413 }
    414 
    415 // Check that (1) the first dropped frame gets earlier and earlier
    416 // as the drop frame threshold is increased, and (2) that the total number of
    417 // frame drops does not decrease as we increase frame drop threshold.
    418 // Use a lower qp-max to force some frame drops.
    419 TEST_P(DatarateTestVP9Large, ChangingDropFrameThresh) {
    420   cfg_.rc_buf_initial_sz = 500;
    421   cfg_.rc_buf_optimal_sz = 500;
    422   cfg_.rc_buf_sz = 1000;
    423   cfg_.rc_undershoot_pct = 20;
    424   cfg_.rc_undershoot_pct = 20;
    425   cfg_.rc_dropframe_thresh = 10;
    426   cfg_.rc_min_quantizer = 0;
    427   cfg_.rc_max_quantizer = 50;
    428   cfg_.rc_end_usage = VPX_CBR;
    429   cfg_.rc_target_bitrate = 200;
    430   cfg_.g_lag_in_frames = 0;
    431 
    432   ::libvpx_test::I420VideoSource video("hantro_collage_w352h288.yuv", 352, 288,
    433                                        30, 1, 0, 140);
    434 
    435   const int kDropFrameThreshTestStep = 30;
    436   vpx_codec_pts_t last_drop = 140;
    437   int last_num_drops = 0;
    438   for (int i = 10; i < 100; i += kDropFrameThreshTestStep) {
    439     cfg_.rc_dropframe_thresh = i;
    440     ResetModel();
    441     ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(RunLoop(&video));
    442     ASSERT_GE(effective_datarate_[0], cfg_.rc_target_bitrate * 0.85)
    443         << " The datarate for the file is lower than target by too much!";
    444     ASSERT_LE(effective_datarate_[0], cfg_.rc_target_bitrate * 1.15)
    445         << " The datarate for the file is greater than target by too much!";
    446     ASSERT_LE(first_drop_, last_drop)
    447         << " The first dropped frame for drop_thresh " << i
    448         << " > first dropped frame for drop_thresh "
    449         << i - kDropFrameThreshTestStep;
    450     ASSERT_GE(num_drops_, last_num_drops)
    451         << " The number of dropped frames for drop_thresh " << i
    452         << " < number of dropped frames for drop_thresh "
    453         << i - kDropFrameThreshTestStep;
    454     last_drop = first_drop_;
    455     last_num_drops = num_drops_;
    456   }
    457 }
    458 
    459 // Check basic rate targeting for 2 temporal layers.
    460 TEST_P(DatarateTestVP9Large, BasicRateTargeting2TemporalLayers) {
    461   cfg_.rc_buf_initial_sz = 500;
    462   cfg_.rc_buf_optimal_sz = 500;
    463   cfg_.rc_buf_sz = 1000;
    464   cfg_.rc_dropframe_thresh = 1;
    465   cfg_.rc_min_quantizer = 0;
    466   cfg_.rc_max_quantizer = 63;
    467   cfg_.rc_end_usage = VPX_CBR;
    468   cfg_.g_lag_in_frames = 0;
    469 
    470   // 2 Temporal layers, no spatial layers: Framerate decimation (2, 1).
    471   cfg_.ss_number_layers = 1;
    472   cfg_.ts_number_layers = 2;
    473   cfg_.ts_rate_decimator[0] = 2;
    474   cfg_.ts_rate_decimator[1] = 1;
    475 
    476   ::libvpx_test::I420VideoSource video("hantro_collage_w352h288.yuv", 352, 288,
    477                                        30, 1, 0, 200);
    478   for (int i = 200; i <= 800; i += 200) {
    479     cfg_.rc_target_bitrate = i;
    480     ResetModel();
    481     // 60-40 bitrate allocation for 2 temporal layers.
    482     cfg_.ts_target_bitrate[0] = 60 * cfg_.rc_target_bitrate / 100;
    483     cfg_.ts_target_bitrate[1] = cfg_.rc_target_bitrate;
    484     ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(RunLoop(&video));
    485     for (int j = 0; j < static_cast<int>(cfg_.ts_number_layers); ++j) {
    486       ASSERT_GE(effective_datarate_[j], cfg_.ts_target_bitrate[j] * 0.85)
    487           << " The datarate for the file is lower than target by too much, "
    488               "for layer: " << j;
    489       ASSERT_LE(effective_datarate_[j], cfg_.ts_target_bitrate[j] * 1.15)
    490           << " The datarate for the file is greater than target by too much, "
    491               "for layer: " << j;
    492     }
    493   }
    494 }
    495 
    496 // Check basic rate targeting for 3 temporal layers.
    497 TEST_P(DatarateTestVP9Large, BasicRateTargeting3TemporalLayers) {
    498   cfg_.rc_buf_initial_sz = 500;
    499   cfg_.rc_buf_optimal_sz = 500;
    500   cfg_.rc_buf_sz = 1000;
    501   cfg_.rc_dropframe_thresh = 1;
    502   cfg_.rc_min_quantizer = 0;
    503   cfg_.rc_max_quantizer = 63;
    504   cfg_.rc_end_usage = VPX_CBR;
    505   cfg_.g_lag_in_frames = 0;
    506 
    507   // 3 Temporal layers, no spatial layers: Framerate decimation (4, 2, 1).
    508   cfg_.ss_number_layers = 1;
    509   cfg_.ts_number_layers = 3;
    510   cfg_.ts_rate_decimator[0] = 4;
    511   cfg_.ts_rate_decimator[1] = 2;
    512   cfg_.ts_rate_decimator[2] = 1;
    513 
    514   ::libvpx_test::I420VideoSource video("hantro_collage_w352h288.yuv", 352, 288,
    515                                        30, 1, 0, 200);
    516   for (int i = 200; i <= 800; i += 200) {
    517     cfg_.rc_target_bitrate = i;
    518     ResetModel();
    519     // 40-20-40 bitrate allocation for 3 temporal layers.
    520     cfg_.ts_target_bitrate[0] = 40 * cfg_.rc_target_bitrate / 100;
    521     cfg_.ts_target_bitrate[1] = 60 * cfg_.rc_target_bitrate / 100;
    522     cfg_.ts_target_bitrate[2] = cfg_.rc_target_bitrate;
    523     ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(RunLoop(&video));
    524     for (int j = 0; j < static_cast<int>(cfg_.ts_number_layers); ++j) {
    525       ASSERT_GE(effective_datarate_[j], cfg_.ts_target_bitrate[j] * 0.85)
    526           << " The datarate for the file is lower than target by too much, "
    527               "for layer: " << j;
    528       ASSERT_LE(effective_datarate_[j], cfg_.ts_target_bitrate[j] * 1.15)
    529           << " The datarate for the file is greater than target by too much, "
    530               "for layer: " << j;
    531     }
    532   }
    533 }
    534 
    535 // Check basic rate targeting for 3 temporal layers, with frame dropping.
    536 // Only for one (low) bitrate with lower max_quantizer, and somewhat higher
    537 // frame drop threshold, to force frame dropping.
    538 TEST_P(DatarateTestVP9Large, BasicRateTargeting3TemporalLayersFrameDropping) {
    539   cfg_.rc_buf_initial_sz = 500;
    540   cfg_.rc_buf_optimal_sz = 500;
    541   cfg_.rc_buf_sz = 1000;
    542   // Set frame drop threshold and rc_max_quantizer to force some frame drops.
    543   cfg_.rc_dropframe_thresh = 20;
    544   cfg_.rc_max_quantizer = 45;
    545   cfg_.rc_min_quantizer = 0;
    546   cfg_.rc_end_usage = VPX_CBR;
    547   cfg_.g_lag_in_frames = 0;
    548 
    549   // 3 Temporal layers, no spatial layers: Framerate decimation (4, 2, 1).
    550   cfg_.ss_number_layers = 1;
    551   cfg_.ts_number_layers = 3;
    552   cfg_.ts_rate_decimator[0] = 4;
    553   cfg_.ts_rate_decimator[1] = 2;
    554   cfg_.ts_rate_decimator[2] = 1;
    555 
    556   ::libvpx_test::I420VideoSource video("hantro_collage_w352h288.yuv", 352, 288,
    557                                        30, 1, 0, 200);
    558   cfg_.rc_target_bitrate = 200;
    559   ResetModel();
    560   // 40-20-40 bitrate allocation for 3 temporal layers.
    561   cfg_.ts_target_bitrate[0] = 40 * cfg_.rc_target_bitrate / 100;
    562   cfg_.ts_target_bitrate[1] = 60 * cfg_.rc_target_bitrate / 100;
    563   cfg_.ts_target_bitrate[2] = cfg_.rc_target_bitrate;
    564   ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(RunLoop(&video));
    565   for (int j = 0; j < static_cast<int>(cfg_.ts_number_layers); ++j) {
    566     ASSERT_GE(effective_datarate_[j], cfg_.ts_target_bitrate[j] * 0.85)
    567         << " The datarate for the file is lower than target by too much, "
    568             "for layer: " << j;
    569     ASSERT_LE(effective_datarate_[j], cfg_.ts_target_bitrate[j] * 1.15)
    570         << " The datarate for the file is greater than target by too much, "
    571             "for layer: " << j;
    572     // Expect some frame drops in this test: for this 200 frames test,
    573     // expect at least 10% and not more than 50% drops.
    574     ASSERT_GE(num_drops_, 20);
    575     ASSERT_LE(num_drops_, 100);
    576   }
    577 }
    578 
    579 VP8_INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE(DatarateTestLarge, ALL_TEST_MODES);
    580 VP9_INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE(DatarateTestVP9Large,
    581                           ::testing::Values(::libvpx_test::kOnePassGood,
    582                           ::libvpx_test::kRealTime),
    583                           ::testing::Range(2, 5));
    584 // TODO(marpan): Speed 5 to 7 fails on one of these tests, for
    585 // real-time mode. So for now test up to speed 4, and start at 2
    586 // (since speed 0 and 1 are slow). Enable more speeds when issue is fixed.
    587 }  // namespace
    588