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      1 
      2 /*
      3  * Copyright 2008 The Android Open Source Project
      4  *
      5  * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      6  * found in the LICENSE file.
      7  */
      8 
      9 
     10 #ifndef SkWriter32_DEFINED
     11 #define SkWriter32_DEFINED
     12 
     13 #include "SkData.h"
     14 #include "SkMatrix.h"
     15 #include "SkPath.h"
     16 #include "SkPoint.h"
     17 #include "SkRRect.h"
     18 #include "SkRect.h"
     19 #include "SkRegion.h"
     20 #include "SkScalar.h"
     21 #include "SkStream.h"
     22 #include "SkTemplates.h"
     23 #include "SkTypes.h"
     24 
     25 class SK_API SkWriter32 : SkNoncopyable {
     26 public:
     27     /**
     28      *  The caller can specify an initial block of storage, which the caller manages.
     29      *
     30      *  SkWriter32 will try to back reserve and write calls with this external storage until the
     31      *  first time an allocation doesn't fit.  From then it will use dynamically allocated storage.
     32      *  This used to be optional behavior, but pipe now relies on it.
     33      */
     34     SkWriter32(void* external = NULL, size_t externalBytes = 0) {
     35         this->reset(external, externalBytes);
     36     }
     37 
     38     // return the current offset (will always be a multiple of 4)
     39     size_t bytesWritten() const { return fUsed; }
     40 
     41     SK_ATTR_DEPRECATED("use bytesWritten")
     42     size_t size() const { return this->bytesWritten(); }
     43 
     44     void reset(void* external = NULL, size_t externalBytes = 0) {
     45         SkASSERT(SkIsAlign4((uintptr_t)external));
     46         SkASSERT(SkIsAlign4(externalBytes));
     47 
     48         fData = (uint8_t*)external;
     49         fCapacity = externalBytes;
     50         fUsed = 0;
     51         fExternal = external;
     52     }
     53 
     54     // Returns the current buffer.
     55     // The pointer may be invalidated by any future write calls.
     56     const uint32_t* contiguousArray() const {
     57         return (uint32_t*)fData;
     58     }
     59 
     60     // size MUST be multiple of 4
     61     uint32_t* reserve(size_t size) {
     62         SkASSERT(SkAlign4(size) == size);
     63         size_t offset = fUsed;
     64         size_t totalRequired = fUsed + size;
     65         if (totalRequired > fCapacity) {
     66             this->growToAtLeast(totalRequired);
     67         }
     68         fUsed = totalRequired;
     69         return (uint32_t*)(fData + offset);
     70     }
     71 
     72     /**
     73      *  Read a T record at offset, which must be a multiple of 4. Only legal if the record
     74      *  was written atomically using the write methods below.
     75      */
     76     template<typename T>
     77     const T& readTAt(size_t offset) const {
     78         SkASSERT(SkAlign4(offset) == offset);
     79         SkASSERT(offset < fUsed);
     80         return *(T*)(fData + offset);
     81     }
     82 
     83     /**
     84      *  Overwrite a T record at offset, which must be a multiple of 4. Only legal if the record
     85      *  was written atomically using the write methods below.
     86      */
     87     template<typename T>
     88     void overwriteTAt(size_t offset, const T& value) {
     89         SkASSERT(SkAlign4(offset) == offset);
     90         SkASSERT(offset < fUsed);
     91         *(T*)(fData + offset) = value;
     92     }
     93 
     94     bool writeBool(bool value) {
     95         this->write32(value);
     96         return value;
     97     }
     98 
     99     void writeInt(int32_t value) {
    100         this->write32(value);
    101     }
    102 
    103     void write8(int32_t value) {
    104         *(int32_t*)this->reserve(sizeof(value)) = value & 0xFF;
    105     }
    106 
    107     void write16(int32_t value) {
    108         *(int32_t*)this->reserve(sizeof(value)) = value & 0xFFFF;
    109     }
    110 
    111     void write32(int32_t value) {
    112         *(int32_t*)this->reserve(sizeof(value)) = value;
    113     }
    114 
    115     void writePtr(void* value) {
    116         *(void**)this->reserve(sizeof(value)) = value;
    117     }
    118 
    119     void writeScalar(SkScalar value) {
    120         *(SkScalar*)this->reserve(sizeof(value)) = value;
    121     }
    122 
    123     void writePoint(const SkPoint& pt) {
    124         *(SkPoint*)this->reserve(sizeof(pt)) = pt;
    125     }
    126 
    127     void writeRect(const SkRect& rect) {
    128         *(SkRect*)this->reserve(sizeof(rect)) = rect;
    129     }
    130 
    131     void writeIRect(const SkIRect& rect) {
    132         *(SkIRect*)this->reserve(sizeof(rect)) = rect;
    133     }
    134 
    135     void writeRRect(const SkRRect& rrect) {
    136         rrect.writeToMemory(this->reserve(SkRRect::kSizeInMemory));
    137     }
    138 
    139     void writePath(const SkPath& path) {
    140         size_t size = path.writeToMemory(NULL);
    141         SkASSERT(SkAlign4(size) == size);
    142         path.writeToMemory(this->reserve(size));
    143     }
    144 
    145     void writeMatrix(const SkMatrix& matrix) {
    146         size_t size = matrix.writeToMemory(NULL);
    147         SkASSERT(SkAlign4(size) == size);
    148         matrix.writeToMemory(this->reserve(size));
    149     }
    150 
    151     void writeRegion(const SkRegion& rgn) {
    152         size_t size = rgn.writeToMemory(NULL);
    153         SkASSERT(SkAlign4(size) == size);
    154         rgn.writeToMemory(this->reserve(size));
    155     }
    156 
    157     // write count bytes (must be a multiple of 4)
    158     void writeMul4(const void* values, size_t size) {
    159         this->write(values, size);
    160     }
    161 
    162     /**
    163      *  Write size bytes from values. size must be a multiple of 4, though
    164      *  values need not be 4-byte aligned.
    165      */
    166     void write(const void* values, size_t size) {
    167         SkASSERT(SkAlign4(size) == size);
    168         memcpy(this->reserve(size), values, size);
    169     }
    170 
    171     /**
    172      *  Reserve size bytes. Does not need to be 4 byte aligned. The remaining space (if any) will be
    173      *  filled in with zeroes.
    174      */
    175     uint32_t* reservePad(size_t size) {
    176         size_t alignedSize = SkAlign4(size);
    177         uint32_t* p = this->reserve(alignedSize);
    178         if (alignedSize != size) {
    179             SkASSERT(alignedSize >= 4);
    180             p[alignedSize / 4 - 1] = 0;
    181         }
    182         return p;
    183     }
    184 
    185     /**
    186      *  Write size bytes from src, and pad to 4 byte alignment with zeroes.
    187      */
    188     void writePad(const void* src, size_t size) {
    189         memcpy(this->reservePad(size), src, size);
    190     }
    191 
    192     /**
    193      *  Writes a string to the writer, which can be retrieved with
    194      *  SkReader32::readString().
    195      *  The length can be specified, or if -1 is passed, it will be computed by
    196      *  calling strlen(). The length must be < max size_t.
    197      *
    198      *  If you write NULL, it will be read as "".
    199      */
    200     void writeString(const char* str, size_t len = (size_t)-1);
    201 
    202     /**
    203      *  Computes the size (aligned to multiple of 4) need to write the string
    204      *  in a call to writeString(). If the length is not specified, it will be
    205      *  computed by calling strlen().
    206      */
    207     static size_t WriteStringSize(const char* str, size_t len = (size_t)-1);
    208 
    209     /**
    210      *  Move the cursor back to offset bytes from the beginning.
    211      *  offset must be a multiple of 4 no greater than size().
    212      */
    213     void rewindToOffset(size_t offset) {
    214         SkASSERT(SkAlign4(offset) == offset);
    215         SkASSERT(offset <= bytesWritten());
    216         fUsed = offset;
    217     }
    218 
    219     // copy into a single buffer (allocated by caller). Must be at least size()
    220     void flatten(void* dst) const {
    221         memcpy(dst, fData, fUsed);
    222     }
    223 
    224     bool writeToStream(SkWStream* stream) const {
    225         return stream->write(fData, fUsed);
    226     }
    227 
    228     // read from the stream, and write up to length bytes. Return the actual
    229     // number of bytes written.
    230     size_t readFromStream(SkStream* stream, size_t length) {
    231         return stream->read(this->reservePad(length), length);
    232     }
    233 
    234     /**
    235      *  Captures a snapshot of the data as it is right now, and return it.
    236      */
    237     SkData* snapshotAsData() const;
    238 private:
    239     void growToAtLeast(size_t size);
    240 
    241     uint8_t* fData;                    // Points to either fInternal or fExternal.
    242     size_t fCapacity;                  // Number of bytes we can write to fData.
    243     size_t fUsed;                      // Number of bytes written.
    244     void* fExternal;                   // Unmanaged memory block.
    245     SkAutoTMalloc<uint8_t> fInternal;  // Managed memory block.
    246 };
    247 
    248 /**
    249  *  Helper class to allocated SIZE bytes as part of the writer, and to provide
    250  *  that storage to the constructor as its initial storage buffer.
    251  *
    252  *  This wrapper ensures proper alignment rules are met for the storage.
    253  */
    254 template <size_t SIZE> class SkSWriter32 : public SkWriter32 {
    255 public:
    256     SkSWriter32() { this->reset(); }
    257 
    258     void reset() {this->INHERITED::reset(fData.fStorage, SIZE); }
    259 
    260 private:
    261     union {
    262         void*   fPtrAlignment;
    263         double  fDoubleAlignment;
    264         char    fStorage[SIZE];
    265     } fData;
    266 
    267     typedef SkWriter32 INHERITED;
    268 };
    269 
    270 #endif
    271