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      1 //===--- DIBuilder.cpp - Debug Information Builder ------------------------===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file implements the DIBuilder.
     11 //
     12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     13 
     14 #include "llvm/IR/DIBuilder.h"
     15 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
     16 #include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"
     17 #include "llvm/IR/DebugInfo.h"
     18 #include "llvm/IR/IntrinsicInst.h"
     19 #include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
     20 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
     21 #include "llvm/Support/Dwarf.h"
     22 
     23 using namespace llvm;
     24 using namespace llvm::dwarf;
     25 
     26 namespace {
     27 class HeaderBuilder {
     28   /// \brief Whether there are any fields yet.
     29   ///
     30   /// Note that this is not equivalent to \c Chars.empty(), since \a concat()
     31   /// may have been called already with an empty string.
     32   bool IsEmpty;
     33   SmallVector<char, 256> Chars;
     34 
     35 public:
     36   HeaderBuilder() : IsEmpty(true) {}
     37   HeaderBuilder(const HeaderBuilder &X) : IsEmpty(X.IsEmpty), Chars(X.Chars) {}
     38   HeaderBuilder(HeaderBuilder &&X)
     39       : IsEmpty(X.IsEmpty), Chars(std::move(X.Chars)) {}
     40 
     41   template <class Twineable> HeaderBuilder &concat(Twineable &&X) {
     42     if (IsEmpty)
     43       IsEmpty = false;
     44     else
     45       Chars.push_back(0);
     46     Twine(X).toVector(Chars);
     47     return *this;
     48   }
     49 
     50   MDString *get(LLVMContext &Context) const {
     51     return MDString::get(Context, StringRef(Chars.begin(), Chars.size()));
     52   }
     53 
     54   static HeaderBuilder get(unsigned Tag) {
     55     return HeaderBuilder().concat("0x" + Twine::utohexstr(Tag));
     56   }
     57 };
     58 }
     59 
     60 DIBuilder::DIBuilder(Module &m, bool AllowUnresolvedNodes)
     61     : M(m), VMContext(M.getContext()), TempEnumTypes(nullptr),
     62       TempRetainTypes(nullptr), TempSubprograms(nullptr), TempGVs(nullptr),
     63       DeclareFn(nullptr), ValueFn(nullptr),
     64       AllowUnresolvedNodes(AllowUnresolvedNodes) {}
     65 
     66 void DIBuilder::trackIfUnresolved(MDNode *N) {
     67   if (!N)
     68     return;
     69   if (N->isResolved())
     70     return;
     71 
     72   assert(AllowUnresolvedNodes && "Cannot handle unresolved nodes");
     73   UnresolvedNodes.emplace_back(N);
     74 }
     75 
     76 void DIBuilder::finalize() {
     77   TempEnumTypes->replaceAllUsesWith(MDTuple::get(VMContext, AllEnumTypes));
     78 
     79   SmallVector<Metadata *, 16> RetainValues;
     80   // Declarations and definitions of the same type may be retained. Some
     81   // clients RAUW these pairs, leaving duplicates in the retained types
     82   // list. Use a set to remove the duplicates while we transform the
     83   // TrackingVHs back into Values.
     84   SmallPtrSet<Metadata *, 16> RetainSet;
     85   for (unsigned I = 0, E = AllRetainTypes.size(); I < E; I++)
     86     if (RetainSet.insert(AllRetainTypes[I]).second)
     87       RetainValues.push_back(AllRetainTypes[I]);
     88   TempRetainTypes->replaceAllUsesWith(MDTuple::get(VMContext, RetainValues));
     89 
     90   MDSubprogramArray SPs = MDTuple::get(VMContext, AllSubprograms);
     91   TempSubprograms->replaceAllUsesWith(SPs.get());
     92   for (auto *SP : SPs) {
     93     if (MDTuple *Temp = SP->getVariables().get()) {
     94       const auto &PV = PreservedVariables.lookup(SP);
     95       SmallVector<Metadata *, 4> Variables(PV.begin(), PV.end());
     96       DIArray AV = getOrCreateArray(Variables);
     97       TempMDTuple(Temp)->replaceAllUsesWith(AV.get());
     98     }
     99   }
    100 
    101   TempGVs->replaceAllUsesWith(MDTuple::get(VMContext, AllGVs));
    102 
    103   TempImportedModules->replaceAllUsesWith(MDTuple::get(
    104       VMContext, SmallVector<Metadata *, 16>(AllImportedModules.begin(),
    105                                              AllImportedModules.end())));
    106 
    107   // Now that all temp nodes have been replaced or deleted, resolve remaining
    108   // cycles.
    109   for (const auto &N : UnresolvedNodes)
    110     if (N && !N->isResolved())
    111       N->resolveCycles();
    112   UnresolvedNodes.clear();
    113 
    114   // Can't handle unresolved nodes anymore.
    115   AllowUnresolvedNodes = false;
    116 }
    117 
    118 /// If N is compile unit return NULL otherwise return N.
    119 static MDScope *getNonCompileUnitScope(MDScope *N) {
    120   if (!N || isa<MDCompileUnit>(N))
    121     return nullptr;
    122   return cast<MDScope>(N);
    123 }
    124 
    125 MDCompileUnit *DIBuilder::createCompileUnit(
    126     unsigned Lang, StringRef Filename, StringRef Directory, StringRef Producer,
    127     bool isOptimized, StringRef Flags, unsigned RunTimeVer, StringRef SplitName,
    128     DebugEmissionKind Kind, bool EmitDebugInfo) {
    129 
    130   assert(((Lang <= dwarf::DW_LANG_Fortran08 && Lang >= dwarf::DW_LANG_C89) ||
    131           (Lang <= dwarf::DW_LANG_hi_user && Lang >= dwarf::DW_LANG_lo_user)) &&
    132          "Invalid Language tag");
    133   assert(!Filename.empty() &&
    134          "Unable to create compile unit without filename");
    135 
    136   // TODO: Once we make MDCompileUnit distinct, stop using temporaries here
    137   // (just start with operands assigned to nullptr).
    138   TempEnumTypes = MDTuple::getTemporary(VMContext, None);
    139   TempRetainTypes = MDTuple::getTemporary(VMContext, None);
    140   TempSubprograms = MDTuple::getTemporary(VMContext, None);
    141   TempGVs = MDTuple::getTemporary(VMContext, None);
    142   TempImportedModules = MDTuple::getTemporary(VMContext, None);
    143 
    144   // TODO: Switch to getDistinct().  We never want to merge compile units based
    145   // on contents.
    146   MDCompileUnit *CUNode = MDCompileUnit::get(
    147       VMContext, Lang, MDFile::get(VMContext, Filename, Directory), Producer,
    148       isOptimized, Flags, RunTimeVer, SplitName, Kind, TempEnumTypes.get(),
    149       TempRetainTypes.get(), TempSubprograms.get(), TempGVs.get(),
    150       TempImportedModules.get());
    151 
    152   // Create a named metadata so that it is easier to find cu in a module.
    153   // Note that we only generate this when the caller wants to actually
    154   // emit debug information. When we are only interested in tracking
    155   // source line locations throughout the backend, we prevent codegen from
    156   // emitting debug info in the final output by not generating llvm.dbg.cu.
    157   if (EmitDebugInfo) {
    158     NamedMDNode *NMD = M.getOrInsertNamedMetadata("llvm.dbg.cu");
    159     NMD->addOperand(CUNode);
    160   }
    161 
    162   trackIfUnresolved(CUNode);
    163   return CUNode;
    164 }
    165 
    166 static MDImportedEntity*
    167 createImportedModule(LLVMContext &C, dwarf::Tag Tag, MDScope* Context,
    168                      Metadata *NS, unsigned Line, StringRef Name,
    169                      SmallVectorImpl<TrackingMDNodeRef> &AllImportedModules) {
    170   auto *M =
    171       MDImportedEntity::get(C, Tag, Context, DebugNodeRef(NS), Line, Name);
    172   AllImportedModules.emplace_back(M);
    173   return M;
    174 }
    175 
    176 MDImportedEntity* DIBuilder::createImportedModule(MDScope* Context,
    177                                                  MDNamespace* NS,
    178                                                  unsigned Line) {
    179   return ::createImportedModule(VMContext, dwarf::DW_TAG_imported_module,
    180                                 Context, NS, Line, StringRef(), AllImportedModules);
    181 }
    182 
    183 MDImportedEntity* DIBuilder::createImportedModule(MDScope* Context,
    184                                                  MDImportedEntity* NS,
    185                                                  unsigned Line) {
    186   return ::createImportedModule(VMContext, dwarf::DW_TAG_imported_module,
    187                                 Context, NS, Line, StringRef(), AllImportedModules);
    188 }
    189 
    190 MDImportedEntity *DIBuilder::createImportedDeclaration(MDScope *Context,
    191                                                        DebugNode *Decl,
    192                                                        unsigned Line,
    193                                                        StringRef Name) {
    194   // Make sure to use the unique identifier based metadata reference for
    195   // types that have one.
    196   return ::createImportedModule(VMContext, dwarf::DW_TAG_imported_declaration,
    197                                 Context, DebugNodeRef::get(Decl), Line, Name,
    198                                 AllImportedModules);
    199 }
    200 
    201 MDFile* DIBuilder::createFile(StringRef Filename, StringRef Directory) {
    202   return MDFile::get(VMContext, Filename, Directory);
    203 }
    204 
    205 MDEnumerator *DIBuilder::createEnumerator(StringRef Name, int64_t Val) {
    206   assert(!Name.empty() && "Unable to create enumerator without name");
    207   return MDEnumerator::get(VMContext, Val, Name);
    208 }
    209 
    210 MDBasicType *DIBuilder::createUnspecifiedType(StringRef Name) {
    211   assert(!Name.empty() && "Unable to create type without name");
    212   return MDBasicType::get(VMContext, dwarf::DW_TAG_unspecified_type, Name);
    213 }
    214 
    215 MDBasicType *DIBuilder::createNullPtrType() {
    216   return createUnspecifiedType("decltype(nullptr)");
    217 }
    218 
    219 MDBasicType *DIBuilder::createBasicType(StringRef Name, uint64_t SizeInBits,
    220                                         uint64_t AlignInBits,
    221                                         unsigned Encoding) {
    222   assert(!Name.empty() && "Unable to create type without name");
    223   return MDBasicType::get(VMContext, dwarf::DW_TAG_base_type, Name, SizeInBits,
    224                           AlignInBits, Encoding);
    225 }
    226 
    227 MDDerivedType *DIBuilder::createQualifiedType(unsigned Tag, MDType *FromTy) {
    228   return MDDerivedType::get(VMContext, Tag, "", nullptr, 0, nullptr,
    229                             MDTypeRef::get(FromTy), 0, 0, 0, 0);
    230 }
    231 
    232 MDDerivedType *DIBuilder::createPointerType(MDType *PointeeTy,
    233                                             uint64_t SizeInBits,
    234                                             uint64_t AlignInBits,
    235                                             StringRef Name) {
    236   // FIXME: Why is there a name here?
    237   return MDDerivedType::get(VMContext, dwarf::DW_TAG_pointer_type, Name,
    238                             nullptr, 0, nullptr, MDTypeRef::get(PointeeTy),
    239                             SizeInBits, AlignInBits, 0, 0);
    240 }
    241 
    242 MDDerivedType *DIBuilder::createMemberPointerType(MDType *PointeeTy,
    243                                                   MDType *Base,
    244                                                   uint64_t SizeInBits,
    245                                                   uint64_t AlignInBits) {
    246   return MDDerivedType::get(VMContext, dwarf::DW_TAG_ptr_to_member_type, "",
    247                             nullptr, 0, nullptr, MDTypeRef::get(PointeeTy),
    248                             SizeInBits, AlignInBits, 0, 0, MDTypeRef::get(Base));
    249 }
    250 
    251 MDDerivedType *DIBuilder::createReferenceType(unsigned Tag, MDType *RTy) {
    252   assert(RTy && "Unable to create reference type");
    253   return MDDerivedType::get(VMContext, Tag, "", nullptr, 0, nullptr,
    254                             MDTypeRef::get(RTy), 0, 0, 0, 0);
    255 }
    256 
    257 MDDerivedType *DIBuilder::createTypedef(MDType *Ty, StringRef Name,
    258                                         MDFile *File, unsigned LineNo,
    259                                         MDScope *Context) {
    260   return MDDerivedType::get(VMContext, dwarf::DW_TAG_typedef, Name, File,
    261                             LineNo,
    262                             MDScopeRef::get(getNonCompileUnitScope(Context)),
    263                             MDTypeRef::get(Ty), 0, 0, 0, 0);
    264 }
    265 
    266 MDDerivedType *DIBuilder::createFriend(MDType *Ty, MDType *FriendTy) {
    267   assert(Ty && "Invalid type!");
    268   assert(FriendTy && "Invalid friend type!");
    269   return MDDerivedType::get(VMContext, dwarf::DW_TAG_friend, "", nullptr, 0,
    270                             MDTypeRef::get(Ty), MDTypeRef::get(FriendTy), 0, 0,
    271                             0, 0);
    272 }
    273 
    274 MDDerivedType *DIBuilder::createInheritance(MDType *Ty, MDType *BaseTy,
    275                                             uint64_t BaseOffset,
    276                                             unsigned Flags) {
    277   assert(Ty && "Unable to create inheritance");
    278   return MDDerivedType::get(VMContext, dwarf::DW_TAG_inheritance, "", nullptr,
    279                             0, MDTypeRef::get(Ty), MDTypeRef::get(BaseTy), 0, 0,
    280                             BaseOffset, Flags);
    281 }
    282 
    283 MDDerivedType *DIBuilder::createMemberType(MDScope *Scope, StringRef Name,
    284                                            MDFile *File, unsigned LineNumber,
    285                                            uint64_t SizeInBits,
    286                                            uint64_t AlignInBits,
    287                                            uint64_t OffsetInBits,
    288                                            unsigned Flags, MDType *Ty) {
    289   return MDDerivedType::get(
    290       VMContext, dwarf::DW_TAG_member, Name, File, LineNumber,
    291       MDScopeRef::get(getNonCompileUnitScope(Scope)), MDTypeRef::get(Ty),
    292       SizeInBits, AlignInBits, OffsetInBits, Flags);
    293 }
    294 
    295 static ConstantAsMetadata *getConstantOrNull(Constant *C) {
    296   if (C)
    297     return ConstantAsMetadata::get(C);
    298   return nullptr;
    299 }
    300 
    301 MDDerivedType *DIBuilder::createStaticMemberType(MDScope *Scope, StringRef Name,
    302                                                  MDFile *File,
    303                                                  unsigned LineNumber,
    304                                                  MDType *Ty, unsigned Flags,
    305                                                  llvm::Constant *Val) {
    306   Flags |= DebugNode::FlagStaticMember;
    307   return MDDerivedType::get(
    308       VMContext, dwarf::DW_TAG_member, Name, File, LineNumber,
    309       MDScopeRef::get(getNonCompileUnitScope(Scope)), MDTypeRef::get(Ty), 0, 0,
    310       0, Flags, getConstantOrNull(Val));
    311 }
    312 
    313 MDDerivedType *DIBuilder::createObjCIVar(StringRef Name, MDFile *File,
    314                                          unsigned LineNumber,
    315                                          uint64_t SizeInBits,
    316                                          uint64_t AlignInBits,
    317                                          uint64_t OffsetInBits, unsigned Flags,
    318                                          MDType *Ty, MDNode *PropertyNode) {
    319   return MDDerivedType::get(
    320       VMContext, dwarf::DW_TAG_member, Name, File, LineNumber,
    321       MDScopeRef::get(getNonCompileUnitScope(File)), MDTypeRef::get(Ty),
    322       SizeInBits, AlignInBits, OffsetInBits, Flags, PropertyNode);
    323 }
    324 
    325 MDObjCProperty *
    326 DIBuilder::createObjCProperty(StringRef Name, MDFile *File, unsigned LineNumber,
    327                               StringRef GetterName, StringRef SetterName,
    328                               unsigned PropertyAttributes, MDType *Ty) {
    329   return MDObjCProperty::get(VMContext, Name, File, LineNumber, GetterName,
    330                              SetterName, PropertyAttributes, Ty);
    331 }
    332 
    333 MDTemplateTypeParameter *
    334 DIBuilder::createTemplateTypeParameter(MDScope *Context, StringRef Name,
    335                                        MDType *Ty) {
    336   assert((!Context || isa<MDCompileUnit>(Context)) && "Expected compile unit");
    337   return MDTemplateTypeParameter::get(VMContext, Name, MDTypeRef::get(Ty));
    338 }
    339 
    340 static MDTemplateValueParameter *
    341 createTemplateValueParameterHelper(LLVMContext &VMContext, unsigned Tag,
    342                                    MDScope *Context, StringRef Name, MDType *Ty,
    343                                    Metadata *MD) {
    344   assert((!Context || isa<MDCompileUnit>(Context)) && "Expected compile unit");
    345   return MDTemplateValueParameter::get(VMContext, Tag, Name, MDTypeRef::get(Ty),
    346                                        MD);
    347 }
    348 
    349 MDTemplateValueParameter *
    350 DIBuilder::createTemplateValueParameter(MDScope *Context, StringRef Name,
    351                                         MDType *Ty, Constant *Val) {
    352   return createTemplateValueParameterHelper(
    353       VMContext, dwarf::DW_TAG_template_value_parameter, Context, Name, Ty,
    354       getConstantOrNull(Val));
    355 }
    356 
    357 MDTemplateValueParameter *
    358 DIBuilder::createTemplateTemplateParameter(MDScope *Context, StringRef Name,
    359                                            MDType *Ty, StringRef Val) {
    360   return createTemplateValueParameterHelper(
    361       VMContext, dwarf::DW_TAG_GNU_template_template_param, Context, Name, Ty,
    362       MDString::get(VMContext, Val));
    363 }
    364 
    365 MDTemplateValueParameter *
    366 DIBuilder::createTemplateParameterPack(MDScope *Context, StringRef Name,
    367                                        MDType *Ty, DIArray Val) {
    368   return createTemplateValueParameterHelper(
    369       VMContext, dwarf::DW_TAG_GNU_template_parameter_pack, Context, Name, Ty,
    370       Val.get());
    371 }
    372 
    373 MDCompositeType *DIBuilder::createClassType(
    374     MDScope *Context, StringRef Name, MDFile *File, unsigned LineNumber,
    375     uint64_t SizeInBits, uint64_t AlignInBits, uint64_t OffsetInBits,
    376     unsigned Flags, MDType *DerivedFrom, DIArray Elements, MDType *VTableHolder,
    377     MDNode *TemplateParams, StringRef UniqueIdentifier) {
    378   assert((!Context || isa<MDScope>(Context)) &&
    379          "createClassType should be called with a valid Context");
    380 
    381   auto *R = MDCompositeType::get(
    382       VMContext, dwarf::DW_TAG_structure_type, Name, File, LineNumber,
    383       MDScopeRef::get(getNonCompileUnitScope(Context)),
    384       MDTypeRef::get(DerivedFrom), SizeInBits, AlignInBits, OffsetInBits, Flags,
    385       Elements, 0, MDTypeRef::get(VTableHolder),
    386       cast_or_null<MDTuple>(TemplateParams), UniqueIdentifier);
    387   if (!UniqueIdentifier.empty())
    388     retainType(R);
    389   trackIfUnresolved(R);
    390   return R;
    391 }
    392 
    393 MDCompositeType *DIBuilder::createStructType(
    394     MDScope *Context, StringRef Name, MDFile *File, unsigned LineNumber,
    395     uint64_t SizeInBits, uint64_t AlignInBits, unsigned Flags,
    396     MDType *DerivedFrom, DIArray Elements, unsigned RunTimeLang,
    397     MDType *VTableHolder, StringRef UniqueIdentifier) {
    398   auto *R = MDCompositeType::get(
    399       VMContext, dwarf::DW_TAG_structure_type, Name, File, LineNumber,
    400       MDScopeRef::get(getNonCompileUnitScope(Context)),
    401       MDTypeRef::get(DerivedFrom), SizeInBits, AlignInBits, 0, Flags, Elements,
    402       RunTimeLang, MDTypeRef::get(VTableHolder), nullptr, UniqueIdentifier);
    403   if (!UniqueIdentifier.empty())
    404     retainType(R);
    405   trackIfUnresolved(R);
    406   return R;
    407 }
    408 
    409 MDCompositeType* DIBuilder::createUnionType(MDScope * Scope, StringRef Name,
    410                                            MDFile* File, unsigned LineNumber,
    411                                            uint64_t SizeInBits,
    412                                            uint64_t AlignInBits, unsigned Flags,
    413                                            DIArray Elements,
    414                                            unsigned RunTimeLang,
    415                                            StringRef UniqueIdentifier) {
    416   auto *R = MDCompositeType::get(
    417       VMContext, dwarf::DW_TAG_union_type, Name, File, LineNumber,
    418       MDScopeRef::get(getNonCompileUnitScope(Scope)), nullptr, SizeInBits,
    419       AlignInBits, 0, Flags, Elements, RunTimeLang, nullptr, nullptr,
    420       UniqueIdentifier);
    421   if (!UniqueIdentifier.empty())
    422     retainType(R);
    423   trackIfUnresolved(R);
    424   return R;
    425 }
    426 
    427 MDSubroutineType *DIBuilder::createSubroutineType(MDFile *File,
    428                                                   DITypeArray ParameterTypes,
    429                                                   unsigned Flags) {
    430   return MDSubroutineType::get(VMContext, Flags, ParameterTypes);
    431 }
    432 
    433 MDCompositeType *DIBuilder::createEnumerationType(
    434     MDScope *Scope, StringRef Name, MDFile *File, unsigned LineNumber,
    435     uint64_t SizeInBits, uint64_t AlignInBits, DIArray Elements,
    436     MDType *UnderlyingType, StringRef UniqueIdentifier) {
    437   auto *CTy = MDCompositeType::get(
    438       VMContext, dwarf::DW_TAG_enumeration_type, Name, File, LineNumber,
    439       MDScopeRef::get(getNonCompileUnitScope(Scope)),
    440       MDTypeRef::get(UnderlyingType), SizeInBits, AlignInBits, 0, 0, Elements,
    441       0, nullptr, nullptr, UniqueIdentifier);
    442   AllEnumTypes.push_back(CTy);
    443   if (!UniqueIdentifier.empty())
    444     retainType(CTy);
    445   trackIfUnresolved(CTy);
    446   return CTy;
    447 }
    448 
    449 MDCompositeType *DIBuilder::createArrayType(uint64_t Size, uint64_t AlignInBits,
    450                                             MDType *Ty, DIArray Subscripts) {
    451   auto *R = MDCompositeType::get(VMContext, dwarf::DW_TAG_array_type, "",
    452                                  nullptr, 0, nullptr, MDTypeRef::get(Ty), Size,
    453                                  AlignInBits, 0, 0, Subscripts, 0, nullptr);
    454   trackIfUnresolved(R);
    455   return R;
    456 }
    457 
    458 MDCompositeType *DIBuilder::createVectorType(uint64_t Size,
    459                                              uint64_t AlignInBits, MDType *Ty,
    460                                              DIArray Subscripts) {
    461   auto *R =
    462       MDCompositeType::get(VMContext, dwarf::DW_TAG_array_type, "", nullptr, 0,
    463                            nullptr, MDTypeRef::get(Ty), Size, AlignInBits, 0,
    464                            DebugNode::FlagVector, Subscripts, 0, nullptr);
    465   trackIfUnresolved(R);
    466   return R;
    467 }
    468 
    469 static MDType *createTypeWithFlags(LLVMContext &Context, MDType *Ty,
    470                                    unsigned FlagsToSet) {
    471   auto NewTy = Ty->clone();
    472   NewTy->setFlags(NewTy->getFlags() | FlagsToSet);
    473   return MDNode::replaceWithUniqued(std::move(NewTy));
    474 }
    475 
    476 MDType *DIBuilder::createArtificialType(MDType *Ty) {
    477   // FIXME: Restrict this to the nodes where it's valid.
    478   if (Ty->isArtificial())
    479     return Ty;
    480   return createTypeWithFlags(VMContext, Ty, DebugNode::FlagArtificial);
    481 }
    482 
    483 MDType *DIBuilder::createObjectPointerType(MDType *Ty) {
    484   // FIXME: Restrict this to the nodes where it's valid.
    485   if (Ty->isObjectPointer())
    486     return Ty;
    487   unsigned Flags = DebugNode::FlagObjectPointer | DebugNode::FlagArtificial;
    488   return createTypeWithFlags(VMContext, Ty, Flags);
    489 }
    490 
    491 void DIBuilder::retainType(MDType *T) {
    492   assert(T && "Expected non-null type");
    493   AllRetainTypes.emplace_back(T);
    494 }
    495 
    496 MDBasicType *DIBuilder::createUnspecifiedParameter() { return nullptr; }
    497 
    498 MDCompositeType*
    499 DIBuilder::createForwardDecl(unsigned Tag, StringRef Name, MDScope * Scope,
    500                              MDFile* F, unsigned Line, unsigned RuntimeLang,
    501                              uint64_t SizeInBits, uint64_t AlignInBits,
    502                              StringRef UniqueIdentifier) {
    503   // FIXME: Define in terms of createReplaceableForwardDecl() by calling
    504   // replaceWithUniqued().
    505   auto *RetTy = MDCompositeType::get(
    506       VMContext, Tag, Name, F, Line,
    507       MDScopeRef::get(getNonCompileUnitScope(Scope)), nullptr, SizeInBits,
    508       AlignInBits, 0, DebugNode::FlagFwdDecl, nullptr, RuntimeLang, nullptr,
    509       nullptr, UniqueIdentifier);
    510   if (!UniqueIdentifier.empty())
    511     retainType(RetTy);
    512   trackIfUnresolved(RetTy);
    513   return RetTy;
    514 }
    515 
    516 MDCompositeType* DIBuilder::createReplaceableCompositeType(
    517     unsigned Tag, StringRef Name, MDScope * Scope, MDFile* F, unsigned Line,
    518     unsigned RuntimeLang, uint64_t SizeInBits, uint64_t AlignInBits,
    519     unsigned Flags, StringRef UniqueIdentifier) {
    520   auto *RetTy = MDCompositeType::getTemporary(
    521                     VMContext, Tag, Name, F, Line,
    522                     MDScopeRef::get(getNonCompileUnitScope(Scope)), nullptr,
    523                     SizeInBits, AlignInBits, 0, Flags, nullptr, RuntimeLang,
    524                     nullptr, nullptr, UniqueIdentifier).release();
    525   if (!UniqueIdentifier.empty())
    526     retainType(RetTy);
    527   trackIfUnresolved(RetTy);
    528   return RetTy;
    529 }
    530 
    531 DIArray DIBuilder::getOrCreateArray(ArrayRef<Metadata *> Elements) {
    532   return MDTuple::get(VMContext, Elements);
    533 }
    534 
    535 DITypeArray DIBuilder::getOrCreateTypeArray(ArrayRef<Metadata *> Elements) {
    536   SmallVector<llvm::Metadata *, 16> Elts;
    537   for (unsigned i = 0, e = Elements.size(); i != e; ++i) {
    538     if (Elements[i] && isa<MDNode>(Elements[i]))
    539       Elts.push_back(MDTypeRef::get(cast<MDType>(Elements[i])));
    540     else
    541       Elts.push_back(Elements[i]);
    542   }
    543   return DITypeArray(MDNode::get(VMContext, Elts));
    544 }
    545 
    546 MDSubrange *DIBuilder::getOrCreateSubrange(int64_t Lo, int64_t Count) {
    547   return MDSubrange::get(VMContext, Count, Lo);
    548 }
    549 
    550 static void checkGlobalVariableScope(MDScope * Context) {
    551 #ifndef NDEBUG
    552   if (auto *CT =
    553           dyn_cast_or_null<MDCompositeType>(getNonCompileUnitScope(Context)))
    554     assert(CT->getIdentifier().empty() &&
    555            "Context of a global variable should not be a type with identifier");
    556 #endif
    557 }
    558 
    559 MDGlobalVariable *DIBuilder::createGlobalVariable(
    560     MDScope *Context, StringRef Name, StringRef LinkageName, MDFile *F,
    561     unsigned LineNumber, MDType *Ty, bool isLocalToUnit, Constant *Val,
    562     MDNode *Decl) {
    563   checkGlobalVariableScope(Context);
    564 
    565   auto *N = MDGlobalVariable::get(VMContext, cast_or_null<MDScope>(Context),
    566                                   Name, LinkageName, F, LineNumber,
    567                                   MDTypeRef::get(Ty), isLocalToUnit, true, Val,
    568                                   cast_or_null<MDDerivedType>(Decl));
    569   AllGVs.push_back(N);
    570   return N;
    571 }
    572 
    573 MDGlobalVariable *DIBuilder::createTempGlobalVariableFwdDecl(
    574     MDScope *Context, StringRef Name, StringRef LinkageName, MDFile *F,
    575     unsigned LineNumber, MDType *Ty, bool isLocalToUnit, Constant *Val,
    576     MDNode *Decl) {
    577   checkGlobalVariableScope(Context);
    578 
    579   return MDGlobalVariable::getTemporary(
    580              VMContext, cast_or_null<MDScope>(Context), Name, LinkageName, F,
    581              LineNumber, MDTypeRef::get(Ty), isLocalToUnit, false, Val,
    582              cast_or_null<MDDerivedType>(Decl))
    583       .release();
    584 }
    585 
    586 MDLocalVariable *DIBuilder::createLocalVariable(
    587     unsigned Tag, MDScope *Scope, StringRef Name, MDFile *File, unsigned LineNo,
    588     MDType *Ty, bool AlwaysPreserve, unsigned Flags, unsigned ArgNo) {
    589   // FIXME: Why getNonCompileUnitScope()?
    590   // FIXME: Why is "!Context" okay here?
    591   // FIXME: WHy doesn't this check for a subprogram or lexical block (AFAICT
    592   // the only valid scopes)?
    593   MDScope* Context = getNonCompileUnitScope(Scope);
    594 
    595   auto *Node = MDLocalVariable::get(
    596       VMContext, Tag, cast_or_null<MDLocalScope>(Context), Name, File, LineNo,
    597       MDTypeRef::get(Ty), ArgNo, Flags);
    598   if (AlwaysPreserve) {
    599     // The optimizer may remove local variable. If there is an interest
    600     // to preserve variable info in such situation then stash it in a
    601     // named mdnode.
    602     MDSubprogram *Fn = getDISubprogram(Scope);
    603     assert(Fn && "Missing subprogram for local variable");
    604     PreservedVariables[Fn].emplace_back(Node);
    605   }
    606   return Node;
    607 }
    608 
    609 MDExpression* DIBuilder::createExpression(ArrayRef<uint64_t> Addr) {
    610   return MDExpression::get(VMContext, Addr);
    611 }
    612 
    613 MDExpression* DIBuilder::createExpression(ArrayRef<int64_t> Signed) {
    614   // TODO: Remove the callers of this signed version and delete.
    615   SmallVector<uint64_t, 8> Addr(Signed.begin(), Signed.end());
    616   return createExpression(Addr);
    617 }
    618 
    619 MDExpression* DIBuilder::createBitPieceExpression(unsigned OffsetInBytes,
    620                                                  unsigned SizeInBytes) {
    621   uint64_t Addr[] = {dwarf::DW_OP_bit_piece, OffsetInBytes, SizeInBytes};
    622   return MDExpression::get(VMContext, Addr);
    623 }
    624 
    625 MDSubprogram* DIBuilder::createFunction(DIScopeRef Context, StringRef Name,
    626                                        StringRef LinkageName, MDFile* File,
    627                                        unsigned LineNo, MDSubroutineType* Ty,
    628                                        bool isLocalToUnit, bool isDefinition,
    629                                        unsigned ScopeLine, unsigned Flags,
    630                                        bool isOptimized, Function *Fn,
    631                                        MDNode *TParams, MDNode *Decl) {
    632   // dragonegg does not generate identifier for types, so using an empty map
    633   // to resolve the context should be fine.
    634   DITypeIdentifierMap EmptyMap;
    635   return createFunction(Context.resolve(EmptyMap), Name, LinkageName, File,
    636                         LineNo, Ty, isLocalToUnit, isDefinition, ScopeLine,
    637                         Flags, isOptimized, Fn, TParams, Decl);
    638 }
    639 
    640 MDSubprogram* DIBuilder::createFunction(MDScope * Context, StringRef Name,
    641                                        StringRef LinkageName, MDFile* File,
    642                                        unsigned LineNo, MDSubroutineType* Ty,
    643                                        bool isLocalToUnit, bool isDefinition,
    644                                        unsigned ScopeLine, unsigned Flags,
    645                                        bool isOptimized, Function *Fn,
    646                                        MDNode *TParams, MDNode *Decl) {
    647   assert(Ty->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_subroutine_type &&
    648          "function types should be subroutines");
    649   auto *Node = MDSubprogram::get(
    650       VMContext, MDScopeRef::get(getNonCompileUnitScope(Context)), Name,
    651       LinkageName, File, LineNo, Ty,
    652       isLocalToUnit, isDefinition, ScopeLine, nullptr, 0, 0, Flags, isOptimized,
    653       Fn, cast_or_null<MDTuple>(TParams), cast_or_null<MDSubprogram>(Decl),
    654       MDTuple::getTemporary(VMContext, None).release());
    655 
    656   if (isDefinition)
    657     AllSubprograms.push_back(Node);
    658   trackIfUnresolved(Node);
    659   return Node;
    660 }
    661 
    662 MDSubprogram*
    663 DIBuilder::createTempFunctionFwdDecl(MDScope * Context, StringRef Name,
    664                                      StringRef LinkageName, MDFile* File,
    665                                      unsigned LineNo, MDSubroutineType* Ty,
    666                                      bool isLocalToUnit, bool isDefinition,
    667                                      unsigned ScopeLine, unsigned Flags,
    668                                      bool isOptimized, Function *Fn,
    669                                      MDNode *TParams, MDNode *Decl) {
    670   return MDSubprogram::getTemporary(
    671              VMContext, MDScopeRef::get(getNonCompileUnitScope(Context)), Name,
    672              LinkageName, File, LineNo, Ty,
    673              isLocalToUnit, isDefinition, ScopeLine, nullptr, 0, 0, Flags,
    674              isOptimized, Fn, cast_or_null<MDTuple>(TParams),
    675              cast_or_null<MDSubprogram>(Decl), nullptr).release();
    676 }
    677 
    678 MDSubprogram *
    679 DIBuilder::createMethod(MDScope *Context, StringRef Name, StringRef LinkageName,
    680                         MDFile *F, unsigned LineNo, MDSubroutineType *Ty,
    681                         bool isLocalToUnit, bool isDefinition, unsigned VK,
    682                         unsigned VIndex, MDType *VTableHolder, unsigned Flags,
    683                         bool isOptimized, Function *Fn, MDNode *TParam) {
    684   assert(Ty->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_subroutine_type &&
    685          "function types should be subroutines");
    686   assert(getNonCompileUnitScope(Context) &&
    687          "Methods should have both a Context and a context that isn't "
    688          "the compile unit.");
    689   // FIXME: Do we want to use different scope/lines?
    690   auto *SP = MDSubprogram::get(
    691       VMContext, MDScopeRef::get(cast<MDScope>(Context)), Name, LinkageName, F,
    692       LineNo, Ty, isLocalToUnit, isDefinition, LineNo,
    693       MDTypeRef::get(VTableHolder), VK, VIndex, Flags, isOptimized, Fn,
    694       cast_or_null<MDTuple>(TParam), nullptr, nullptr);
    695 
    696   if (isDefinition)
    697     AllSubprograms.push_back(SP);
    698   trackIfUnresolved(SP);
    699   return SP;
    700 }
    701 
    702 MDNamespace* DIBuilder::createNameSpace(MDScope * Scope, StringRef Name,
    703                                        MDFile* File, unsigned LineNo) {
    704   return MDNamespace::get(VMContext, getNonCompileUnitScope(Scope), File, Name,
    705                           LineNo);
    706 }
    707 
    708 MDLexicalBlockFile* DIBuilder::createLexicalBlockFile(MDScope * Scope,
    709                                                      MDFile* File,
    710                                                      unsigned Discriminator) {
    711   return MDLexicalBlockFile::get(VMContext, Scope, File, Discriminator);
    712 }
    713 
    714 MDLexicalBlock* DIBuilder::createLexicalBlock(MDScope * Scope, MDFile* File,
    715                                              unsigned Line, unsigned Col) {
    716   // Make these distinct, to avoid merging two lexical blocks on the same
    717   // file/line/column.
    718   return MDLexicalBlock::getDistinct(VMContext, getNonCompileUnitScope(Scope),
    719                                      File, Line, Col);
    720 }
    721 
    722 static Value *getDbgIntrinsicValueImpl(LLVMContext &VMContext, Value *V) {
    723   assert(V && "no value passed to dbg intrinsic");
    724   return MetadataAsValue::get(VMContext, ValueAsMetadata::get(V));
    725 }
    726 
    727 static Instruction *withDebugLoc(Instruction *I, const MDLocation *DL) {
    728   I->setDebugLoc(const_cast<MDLocation *>(DL));
    729   return I;
    730 }
    731 
    732 Instruction *DIBuilder::insertDeclare(Value *Storage, MDLocalVariable* VarInfo,
    733                                       MDExpression* Expr, const MDLocation *DL,
    734                                       Instruction *InsertBefore) {
    735   assert(VarInfo && "empty or invalid MDLocalVariable* passed to dbg.declare");
    736   assert(DL && "Expected debug loc");
    737   assert(DL->getScope()->getSubprogram() ==
    738              VarInfo->getScope()->getSubprogram() &&
    739          "Expected matching subprograms");
    740   if (!DeclareFn)
    741     DeclareFn = Intrinsic::getDeclaration(&M, Intrinsic::dbg_declare);
    742 
    743   trackIfUnresolved(VarInfo);
    744   trackIfUnresolved(Expr);
    745   Value *Args[] = {getDbgIntrinsicValueImpl(VMContext, Storage),
    746                    MetadataAsValue::get(VMContext, VarInfo),
    747                    MetadataAsValue::get(VMContext, Expr)};
    748   return withDebugLoc(CallInst::Create(DeclareFn, Args, "", InsertBefore), DL);
    749 }
    750 
    751 Instruction *DIBuilder::insertDeclare(Value *Storage, MDLocalVariable* VarInfo,
    752                                       MDExpression* Expr, const MDLocation *DL,
    753                                       BasicBlock *InsertAtEnd) {
    754   assert(VarInfo && "empty or invalid MDLocalVariable* passed to dbg.declare");
    755   assert(DL && "Expected debug loc");
    756   assert(DL->getScope()->getSubprogram() ==
    757              VarInfo->getScope()->getSubprogram() &&
    758          "Expected matching subprograms");
    759   if (!DeclareFn)
    760     DeclareFn = Intrinsic::getDeclaration(&M, Intrinsic::dbg_declare);
    761 
    762   trackIfUnresolved(VarInfo);
    763   trackIfUnresolved(Expr);
    764   Value *Args[] = {getDbgIntrinsicValueImpl(VMContext, Storage),
    765                    MetadataAsValue::get(VMContext, VarInfo),
    766                    MetadataAsValue::get(VMContext, Expr)};
    767 
    768   // If this block already has a terminator then insert this intrinsic
    769   // before the terminator.
    770   if (TerminatorInst *T = InsertAtEnd->getTerminator())
    771     return withDebugLoc(CallInst::Create(DeclareFn, Args, "", T), DL);
    772   return withDebugLoc(CallInst::Create(DeclareFn, Args, "", InsertAtEnd), DL);
    773 }
    774 
    775 Instruction *DIBuilder::insertDbgValueIntrinsic(Value *V, uint64_t Offset,
    776                                                 MDLocalVariable* VarInfo,
    777                                                 MDExpression* Expr,
    778                                                 const MDLocation *DL,
    779                                                 Instruction *InsertBefore) {
    780   assert(V && "no value passed to dbg.value");
    781   assert(VarInfo && "empty or invalid MDLocalVariable* passed to dbg.value");
    782   assert(DL && "Expected debug loc");
    783   assert(DL->getScope()->getSubprogram() ==
    784              VarInfo->getScope()->getSubprogram() &&
    785          "Expected matching subprograms");
    786   if (!ValueFn)
    787     ValueFn = Intrinsic::getDeclaration(&M, Intrinsic::dbg_value);
    788 
    789   trackIfUnresolved(VarInfo);
    790   trackIfUnresolved(Expr);
    791   Value *Args[] = {getDbgIntrinsicValueImpl(VMContext, V),
    792                    ConstantInt::get(Type::getInt64Ty(VMContext), Offset),
    793                    MetadataAsValue::get(VMContext, VarInfo),
    794                    MetadataAsValue::get(VMContext, Expr)};
    795   return withDebugLoc(CallInst::Create(ValueFn, Args, "", InsertBefore), DL);
    796 }
    797 
    798 Instruction *DIBuilder::insertDbgValueIntrinsic(Value *V, uint64_t Offset,
    799                                                 MDLocalVariable* VarInfo,
    800                                                 MDExpression* Expr,
    801                                                 const MDLocation *DL,
    802                                                 BasicBlock *InsertAtEnd) {
    803   assert(V && "no value passed to dbg.value");
    804   assert(VarInfo && "empty or invalid MDLocalVariable* passed to dbg.value");
    805   assert(DL && "Expected debug loc");
    806   assert(DL->getScope()->getSubprogram() ==
    807              VarInfo->getScope()->getSubprogram() &&
    808          "Expected matching subprograms");
    809   if (!ValueFn)
    810     ValueFn = Intrinsic::getDeclaration(&M, Intrinsic::dbg_value);
    811 
    812   trackIfUnresolved(VarInfo);
    813   trackIfUnresolved(Expr);
    814   Value *Args[] = {getDbgIntrinsicValueImpl(VMContext, V),
    815                    ConstantInt::get(Type::getInt64Ty(VMContext), Offset),
    816                    MetadataAsValue::get(VMContext, VarInfo),
    817                    MetadataAsValue::get(VMContext, Expr)};
    818 
    819   return withDebugLoc(CallInst::Create(ValueFn, Args, "", InsertAtEnd), DL);
    820 }
    821 
    822 void DIBuilder::replaceVTableHolder(MDCompositeType* &T, MDCompositeType* VTableHolder) {
    823   {
    824     TypedTrackingMDRef<MDCompositeType> N(T);
    825     N->replaceVTableHolder(MDTypeRef::get(VTableHolder));
    826     T = N.get();
    827   }
    828 
    829   // If this didn't create a self-reference, just return.
    830   if (T != VTableHolder)
    831     return;
    832 
    833   // Look for unresolved operands.  T will drop RAUW support, orphaning any
    834   // cycles underneath it.
    835   if (T->isResolved())
    836     for (const MDOperand &O : T->operands())
    837       if (auto *N = dyn_cast_or_null<MDNode>(O))
    838         trackIfUnresolved(N);
    839 }
    840 
    841 void DIBuilder::replaceArrays(MDCompositeType* &T, DIArray Elements,
    842                               DIArray TParams) {
    843   {
    844     TypedTrackingMDRef<MDCompositeType> N(T);
    845     if (Elements)
    846       N->replaceElements(Elements);
    847     if (TParams)
    848       N->replaceTemplateParams(MDTemplateParameterArray(TParams));
    849     T = N.get();
    850   }
    851 
    852   // If T isn't resolved, there's no problem.
    853   if (!T->isResolved())
    854     return;
    855 
    856   // If "T" is resolved, it may be due to a self-reference cycle.  Track the
    857   // arrays explicitly if they're unresolved, or else the cycles will be
    858   // orphaned.
    859   if (Elements)
    860     trackIfUnresolved(Elements.get());
    861   if (TParams)
    862     trackIfUnresolved(TParams.get());
    863 }
    864