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      1 /* Copyright (c) 2014, Google Inc.
      2  *
      3  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
      4  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
      5  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
      6  *
      7  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
      8  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
      9  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
     10  * SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
     11  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
     12  * OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
     13  * CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. */
     14 
     15 /* Adapted from the public domain, estream code by D. Bernstein. */
     16 
     17 #include <openssl/chacha.h>
     18 
     19 #include <string.h>
     20 
     21 #include <openssl/cpu.h>
     22 
     23 
     24 #if defined(OPENSSL_WINDOWS) || (!defined(OPENSSL_X86_64) && !defined(OPENSSL_X86)) || !defined(__SSE2__)
     25 
     26 /* sigma contains the ChaCha constants, which happen to be an ASCII string. */
     27 static const uint8_t sigma[16] = { 'e', 'x', 'p', 'a', 'n', 'd', ' ', '3',
     28                                    '2', '-', 'b', 'y', 't', 'e', ' ', 'k' };
     29 
     30 #define ROTATE(v, n) (((v) << (n)) | ((v) >> (32 - (n))))
     31 #define XOR(v, w) ((v) ^ (w))
     32 #define PLUS(x, y) ((x) + (y))
     33 #define PLUSONE(v) (PLUS((v), 1))
     34 
     35 #define U32TO8_LITTLE(p, v)    \
     36   {                            \
     37     (p)[0] = (v >> 0) & 0xff;  \
     38     (p)[1] = (v >> 8) & 0xff;  \
     39     (p)[2] = (v >> 16) & 0xff; \
     40     (p)[3] = (v >> 24) & 0xff; \
     41   }
     42 
     43 #define U8TO32_LITTLE(p)                              \
     44   (((uint32_t)((p)[0])) | ((uint32_t)((p)[1]) << 8) | \
     45    ((uint32_t)((p)[2]) << 16) | ((uint32_t)((p)[3]) << 24))
     46 
     47 /* QUARTERROUND updates a, b, c, d with a ChaCha "quarter" round. */
     48 #define QUARTERROUND(a,b,c,d) \
     49   x[a] = PLUS(x[a],x[b]); x[d] = ROTATE(XOR(x[d],x[a]),16); \
     50   x[c] = PLUS(x[c],x[d]); x[b] = ROTATE(XOR(x[b],x[c]),12); \
     51   x[a] = PLUS(x[a],x[b]); x[d] = ROTATE(XOR(x[d],x[a]), 8); \
     52   x[c] = PLUS(x[c],x[d]); x[b] = ROTATE(XOR(x[b],x[c]), 7);
     53 
     54 #if defined(OPENSSL_ARM) && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_ASM)
     55 /* Defined in chacha_vec.c */
     56 void CRYPTO_chacha_20_neon(uint8_t *out, const uint8_t *in, size_t in_len,
     57                            const uint8_t key[32], const uint8_t nonce[8],
     58                            size_t counter);
     59 #endif
     60 
     61 /* chacha_core performs 20 rounds of ChaCha on the input words in
     62  * |input| and writes the 64 output bytes to |output|. */
     63 static void chacha_core(uint8_t output[64], const uint32_t input[16]) {
     64   uint32_t x[16];
     65   int i;
     66 
     67   memcpy(x, input, sizeof(uint32_t) * 16);
     68   for (i = 20; i > 0; i -= 2) {
     69     QUARTERROUND(0, 4, 8, 12)
     70     QUARTERROUND(1, 5, 9, 13)
     71     QUARTERROUND(2, 6, 10, 14)
     72     QUARTERROUND(3, 7, 11, 15)
     73     QUARTERROUND(0, 5, 10, 15)
     74     QUARTERROUND(1, 6, 11, 12)
     75     QUARTERROUND(2, 7, 8, 13)
     76     QUARTERROUND(3, 4, 9, 14)
     77   }
     78 
     79   for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i) {
     80     x[i] = PLUS(x[i], input[i]);
     81   }
     82   for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i) {
     83     U32TO8_LITTLE(output + 4 * i, x[i]);
     84   }
     85 }
     86 
     87 void CRYPTO_chacha_20(uint8_t *out, const uint8_t *in, size_t in_len,
     88                       const uint8_t key[32], const uint8_t nonce[8],
     89                       size_t counter) {
     90   uint32_t input[16];
     91   uint8_t buf[64];
     92   size_t todo, i;
     93 
     94 #if defined(OPENSSL_ARM) && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_ASM)
     95   if (CRYPTO_is_NEON_capable()) {
     96     CRYPTO_chacha_20_neon(out, in, in_len, key, nonce, counter);
     97     return;
     98   }
     99 #endif
    100 
    101   input[0] = U8TO32_LITTLE(sigma + 0);
    102   input[1] = U8TO32_LITTLE(sigma + 4);
    103   input[2] = U8TO32_LITTLE(sigma + 8);
    104   input[3] = U8TO32_LITTLE(sigma + 12);
    105 
    106   input[4] = U8TO32_LITTLE(key + 0);
    107   input[5] = U8TO32_LITTLE(key + 4);
    108   input[6] = U8TO32_LITTLE(key + 8);
    109   input[7] = U8TO32_LITTLE(key + 12);
    110 
    111   input[8] = U8TO32_LITTLE(key + 16);
    112   input[9] = U8TO32_LITTLE(key + 20);
    113   input[10] = U8TO32_LITTLE(key + 24);
    114   input[11] = U8TO32_LITTLE(key + 28);
    115 
    116   input[12] = counter;
    117   input[13] = ((uint64_t)counter) >> 32;
    118   input[14] = U8TO32_LITTLE(nonce + 0);
    119   input[15] = U8TO32_LITTLE(nonce + 4);
    120 
    121   while (in_len > 0) {
    122     todo = sizeof(buf);
    123     if (in_len < todo) {
    124       todo = in_len;
    125     }
    126 
    127     chacha_core(buf, input);
    128     for (i = 0; i < todo; i++) {
    129       out[i] = in[i] ^ buf[i];
    130     }
    131 
    132     out += todo;
    133     in += todo;
    134     in_len -= todo;
    135 
    136     input[12]++;
    137     if (input[12] == 0) {
    138       input[13]++;
    139     }
    140   }
    141 }
    142 
    143 #endif /* OPENSSL_WINDOWS || !OPENSSL_X86_64 && !OPENSSL_X86 || !__SSE2__ */
    144