Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in tests
      1 /* Test program for elf_update function.
      2    Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2005 Red Hat, Inc.
      3    This file is part of elfutils.
      4    Written by Ulrich Drepper <drepper (at) redhat.com>, 2000.
      5 
      6    This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      7    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      8    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
      9    (at your option) any later version.
     10 
     11    elfutils is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
     12    WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     13    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     14    GNU General Public License for more details.
     15 
     16    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     17    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
     18 
     19 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
     20 # include <config.h>
     21 #endif
     22 
     23 #include <errno.h>
     24 #include <fcntl.h>
     25 #include <libelf.h>
     26 #include <stdio.h>
     27 #include <stdlib.h>
     28 #include <string.h>
     29 #include <unistd.h>
     30 
     31 #include ELFUTILS_HEADER(ebl)
     32 
     33 
     34 int
     35 main (int argc, char *argv[] __attribute__ ((unused)))
     36 {
     37   const char fname[] = "xxx_update4";
     38   int fd;
     39   Elf *elf;
     40   Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr;
     41   Elf32_Phdr *phdr;
     42   Elf_Scn *scn;
     43   Elf32_Shdr *shdr;
     44   Elf_Data *data;
     45   struct Ebl_Strtab *shst;
     46   struct Ebl_Strent *firstse;
     47   struct Ebl_Strent *secondse;
     48   struct Ebl_Strent *thirdse;
     49   struct Ebl_Strent *fourthse;
     50   struct Ebl_Strent *shstrtabse;
     51   int i;
     52 
     53   fd = open (fname, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0666);
     54   if (fd == -1)
     55     {
     56       printf ("cannot open `%s': %s\n", fname, strerror (errno));
     57       exit (1);
     58     }
     59 
     60   elf_version (EV_CURRENT);
     61 
     62   elf_fill (0x42);
     63 
     64   elf = elf_begin (fd, ELF_C_WRITE, NULL);
     65   if (elf == NULL)
     66     {
     67       printf ("cannot create ELF descriptor: %s\n", elf_errmsg (-1));
     68       exit (1);
     69     }
     70 
     71   /* Create an ELF header.  */
     72   ehdr = elf32_newehdr (elf);
     73   if (ehdr == NULL)
     74     {
     75       printf ("cannot create ELF header: %s\n", elf_errmsg (-1));
     76       exit (1);
     77     }
     78 
     79   /* Print the ELF header values.  */
     80   if (argc > 1)
     81     {
     82       for (i = 0; i < EI_NIDENT; ++i)
     83 	printf (" %02x", ehdr->e_ident[i]);
     84       printf ("\
     85 \ntype = %hu\nmachine = %hu\nversion = %u\nentry = %u\nphoff = %u\n"
     86 	      "shoff = %u\nflags = %u\nehsize = %hu\nphentsize = %hu\n"
     87 	      "phnum = %hu\nshentsize = %hu\nshnum = %hu\nshstrndx = %hu\n",
     88 	      ehdr->e_type, ehdr->e_machine, ehdr->e_version, ehdr->e_entry,
     89 	      ehdr->e_phoff, ehdr->e_shoff, ehdr->e_flags, ehdr->e_ehsize,
     90 	      ehdr->e_phentsize, ehdr->e_phnum, ehdr->e_shentsize,
     91 	      ehdr->e_shnum, ehdr->e_shstrndx);
     92     }
     93 
     94   ehdr->e_ident[0] = 42;
     95   ehdr->e_ident[4] = 1;
     96   ehdr->e_ident[5] = 1;
     97   ehdr->e_ident[6] = 2;
     98   ehdr->e_type = ET_EXEC;
     99   ehdr->e_version = 1;
    100   ehdr->e_ehsize = 1;
    101   elf_flagehdr (elf, ELF_C_SET, ELF_F_DIRTY);
    102 
    103   /* Create the program header.  */
    104   phdr = elf32_newphdr (elf, 1);
    105   if (phdr == NULL)
    106     {
    107       printf ("cannot create program header: %s\n", elf_errmsg (-1));
    108       exit (1);
    109     }
    110 
    111   phdr[0].p_type = PT_PHDR;
    112   elf_flagphdr (elf, ELF_C_SET, ELF_F_DIRTY);
    113 
    114   shst = ebl_strtabinit (true);
    115 
    116   scn = elf_newscn (elf);
    117   if (scn == NULL)
    118     {
    119       printf ("cannot create first section: %s\n", elf_errmsg (-1));
    120       exit (1);
    121     }
    122   shdr = elf32_getshdr (scn);
    123   if (shdr == NULL)
    124     {
    125       printf ("cannot get header for first section: %s\n", elf_errmsg (-1));
    126       exit (1);
    127     }
    128 
    129   firstse = ebl_strtabadd (shst, ".first", 0);
    130 
    131   shdr->sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS;
    132   shdr->sh_flags = SHF_ALLOC | SHF_EXECINSTR;
    133   shdr->sh_addr = 0;
    134   shdr->sh_link = 0;
    135   shdr->sh_info = 0;
    136   shdr->sh_entsize = 1;
    137 
    138   data = elf_newdata (scn);
    139   if (data == NULL)
    140     {
    141       printf ("cannot create data first section: %s\n", elf_errmsg (-1));
    142       exit (1);
    143     }
    144 
    145   data->d_buf = "hello";
    146   data->d_type = ELF_T_BYTE;
    147   data->d_version = EV_CURRENT;
    148   data->d_size = 5;
    149   data->d_align = 16;
    150 
    151 
    152   scn = elf_newscn (elf);
    153   if (scn == NULL)
    154     {
    155       printf ("cannot create second section: %s\n", elf_errmsg (-1));
    156       exit (1);
    157     }
    158   shdr = elf32_getshdr (scn);
    159   if (shdr == NULL)
    160     {
    161       printf ("cannot get header for second section: %s\n", elf_errmsg (-1));
    162       exit (1);
    163     }
    164 
    165   secondse = ebl_strtabadd (shst, ".second", 0);
    166 
    167   shdr->sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS;
    168   shdr->sh_flags = SHF_ALLOC | SHF_WRITE;
    169   shdr->sh_addr = 0;
    170   shdr->sh_link = 0;
    171   shdr->sh_info = 0;
    172   shdr->sh_entsize = 1;
    173 
    174   data = elf_newdata (scn);
    175   if (data == NULL)
    176     {
    177       printf ("cannot create data second section: %s\n", elf_errmsg (-1));
    178       exit (1);
    179     }
    180 
    181   data->d_buf = "world";
    182   data->d_type = ELF_T_BYTE;
    183   data->d_version = EV_CURRENT;
    184   data->d_size = 5;
    185   data->d_align = 16;
    186 
    187 
    188   scn = elf_newscn (elf);
    189   if (scn == NULL)
    190     {
    191       printf ("cannot create third section: %s\n", elf_errmsg (-1));
    192       exit (1);
    193     }
    194   shdr = elf32_getshdr (scn);
    195   if (shdr == NULL)
    196     {
    197       printf ("cannot get header for third section: %s\n", elf_errmsg (-1));
    198       exit (1);
    199     }
    200 
    201   thirdse = ebl_strtabadd (shst, ".third", 0);
    202 
    203   shdr->sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS;
    204   shdr->sh_flags = SHF_ALLOC | SHF_EXECINSTR;
    205   shdr->sh_addr = 0;
    206   shdr->sh_link = 0;
    207   shdr->sh_info = 0;
    208   shdr->sh_entsize = 1;
    209 
    210   data = elf_newdata (scn);
    211   if (data == NULL)
    212     {
    213       printf ("cannot create data third section: %s\n", elf_errmsg (-1));
    214       exit (1);
    215     }
    216 
    217   data->d_buf = "!!!!!";
    218   data->d_type = ELF_T_BYTE;
    219   data->d_version = EV_CURRENT;
    220   data->d_size = 5;
    221   data->d_align = 16;
    222 
    223 
    224   scn = elf_newscn (elf);
    225   if (scn == NULL)
    226     {
    227       printf ("cannot create fourth section: %s\n", elf_errmsg (-1));
    228       exit (1);
    229     }
    230   shdr = elf32_getshdr (scn);
    231   if (shdr == NULL)
    232     {
    233       printf ("cannot get header for fourth section: %s\n", elf_errmsg (-1));
    234       exit (1);
    235     }
    236 
    237   fourthse = ebl_strtabadd (shst, ".fourth", 0);
    238 
    239   shdr->sh_type = SHT_NOBITS;
    240   shdr->sh_flags = SHF_ALLOC | SHF_EXECINSTR;
    241   shdr->sh_addr = 0;
    242   shdr->sh_link = 0;
    243   shdr->sh_info = 0;
    244   shdr->sh_entsize = 1;
    245   shdr->sh_size = 100;
    246 
    247   data = elf_newdata (scn);
    248   if (data == NULL)
    249     {
    250       printf ("cannot create data fourth section: %s\n", elf_errmsg (-1));
    251       exit (1);
    252     }
    253 
    254   data->d_buf = NULL;
    255   data->d_type = ELF_T_BYTE;
    256   data->d_version = EV_CURRENT;
    257   data->d_size = 100;
    258   data->d_align = 16;
    259 
    260 
    261   scn = elf_newscn (elf);
    262   if (scn == NULL)
    263     {
    264       printf ("cannot create SHSTRTAB section: %s\n", elf_errmsg (-1));
    265       exit (1);
    266     }
    267   shdr = elf32_getshdr (scn);
    268   if (shdr == NULL)
    269     {
    270       printf ("cannot get header for SHSTRTAB section: %s\n", elf_errmsg (-1));
    271       exit (1);
    272     }
    273 
    274   shstrtabse = ebl_strtabadd (shst, ".shstrtab", 0);
    275 
    276   shdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
    277   shdr->sh_flags = 0;
    278   shdr->sh_addr = 0;
    279   shdr->sh_link = SHN_UNDEF;
    280   shdr->sh_info = SHN_UNDEF;
    281   shdr->sh_entsize = 1;
    282 
    283   /* We have to store the section index in the ELF header.  */
    284   ehdr->e_shstrndx = elf_ndxscn (scn);
    285 
    286   data = elf_newdata (scn);
    287   if (data == NULL)
    288     {
    289       printf ("cannot create data SHSTRTAB section: %s\n", elf_errmsg (-1));
    290       exit (1);
    291     }
    292 
    293   /* No more sections, finalize the section header string table.  */
    294   ebl_strtabfinalize (shst, data);
    295 
    296   elf32_getshdr (elf_getscn (elf, 1))->sh_name = ebl_strtaboffset (firstse);
    297   elf32_getshdr (elf_getscn (elf, 2))->sh_name = ebl_strtaboffset (secondse);
    298   elf32_getshdr (elf_getscn (elf, 3))->sh_name = ebl_strtaboffset (thirdse);
    299   elf32_getshdr (elf_getscn (elf, 4))->sh_name = ebl_strtaboffset (fourthse);
    300   shdr->sh_name = ebl_strtaboffset (shstrtabse);
    301 
    302   /* Let the library compute the internal structure information.  */
    303   if (elf_update (elf, ELF_C_NULL) < 0)
    304     {
    305       printf ("failure in elf_update(NULL): %s\n", elf_errmsg (-1));
    306       exit (1);
    307     }
    308 
    309   ehdr = elf32_getehdr (elf);
    310 
    311   phdr[0].p_offset = ehdr->e_phoff;
    312   phdr[0].p_offset = ehdr->e_phoff;
    313   phdr[0].p_vaddr = ehdr->e_phoff;
    314   phdr[0].p_paddr = ehdr->e_phoff;
    315   phdr[0].p_flags = PF_R | PF_X;
    316   phdr[0].p_filesz = ehdr->e_phnum * elf32_fsize (ELF_T_PHDR, 1, EV_CURRENT);
    317   phdr[0].p_memsz = ehdr->e_phnum * elf32_fsize (ELF_T_PHDR, 1, EV_CURRENT);
    318   phdr[0].p_align = sizeof (Elf32_Word);
    319 
    320   /* Write out the file.  */
    321   if (elf_update (elf, ELF_C_WRITE) < 0)
    322     {
    323       printf ("failure in elf_update(WRITE): %s\n", elf_errmsg (-1));
    324       exit (1);
    325     }
    326 
    327   /* We don't need the string table anymore.  */
    328   ebl_strtabfree (shst);
    329 
    330   /* And the data allocated in the .shstrtab section.  */
    331   free (data->d_buf);
    332 
    333   /* Print the ELF header values.  */
    334   if (argc > 1)
    335     {
    336       for (i = 0; i < EI_NIDENT; ++i)
    337 	printf (" %02x", ehdr->e_ident[i]);
    338       printf ("\
    339 \ntype = %hu\nmachine = %hu\nversion = %u\nentry = %u\nphoff = %u\n"
    340 	      "shoff = %u\nflags = %u\nehsize = %hu\nphentsize = %hu\n"
    341 	      "phnum = %hu\nshentsize = %hu\nshnum = %hu\nshstrndx = %hu\n",
    342 	      ehdr->e_type, ehdr->e_machine, ehdr->e_version, ehdr->e_entry,
    343 	      ehdr->e_phoff, ehdr->e_shoff, ehdr->e_flags, ehdr->e_ehsize,
    344 	      ehdr->e_phentsize, ehdr->e_phnum, ehdr->e_shentsize,
    345 	      ehdr->e_shnum, ehdr->e_shstrndx);
    346     }
    347 
    348   if (elf_end (elf) != 0)
    349     {
    350       printf ("failure in elf_end: %s\n", elf_errmsg (-1));
    351       exit (1);
    352     }
    353 
    354   unlink (fname);
    355 
    356   return 0;
    357 }
    358