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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #ifndef ART_RUNTIME_JAVA_VM_EXT_H_
     18 #define ART_RUNTIME_JAVA_VM_EXT_H_
     19 
     20 #include "jni.h"
     21 
     22 #include "base/macros.h"
     23 #include "base/mutex.h"
     24 #include "indirect_reference_table.h"
     25 #include "reference_table.h"
     26 
     27 namespace art {
     28 
     29 namespace mirror {
     30   class Array;
     31 }  // namespace mirror
     32 
     33 class ArtMethod;
     34 class Libraries;
     35 class ParsedOptions;
     36 class Runtime;
     37 struct RuntimeArgumentMap;
     38 
     39 class JavaVMExt : public JavaVM {
     40  public:
     41   JavaVMExt(Runtime* runtime, const RuntimeArgumentMap& runtime_options);
     42   ~JavaVMExt();
     43 
     44   bool ForceCopy() const {
     45     return force_copy_;
     46   }
     47 
     48   bool IsCheckJniEnabled() const {
     49     return check_jni_;
     50   }
     51 
     52   bool IsTracingEnabled() const {
     53     return tracing_enabled_;
     54   }
     55 
     56   Runtime* GetRuntime() const {
     57     return runtime_;
     58   }
     59 
     60   void SetCheckJniAbortHook(void (*hook)(void*, const std::string&), void* data) {
     61     check_jni_abort_hook_ = hook;
     62     check_jni_abort_hook_data_ = data;
     63   }
     64 
     65   // Aborts execution unless there is an abort handler installed in which case it will return. Its
     66   // therefore important that callers return after aborting as otherwise code following the abort
     67   // will be executed in the abort handler case.
     68   void JniAbort(const char* jni_function_name, const char* msg);
     69 
     70   void JniAbortV(const char* jni_function_name, const char* fmt, va_list ap);
     71 
     72   void JniAbortF(const char* jni_function_name, const char* fmt, ...)
     73       __attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 3, 4)));
     74 
     75   // If both "-Xcheck:jni" and "-Xjnitrace:" are enabled, we print trace messages
     76   // when a native method that matches the -Xjnitrace argument calls a JNI function
     77   // such as NewByteArray.
     78   // If -verbose:third-party-jni is on, we want to log any JNI function calls
     79   // made by a third-party native method.
     80   bool ShouldTrace(ArtMethod* method) SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
     81 
     82   /**
     83    * Loads the given shared library. 'path' is an absolute pathname.
     84    *
     85    * Returns 'true' on success. On failure, sets 'detail' to a
     86    * human-readable description of the error.
     87    */
     88   bool LoadNativeLibrary(JNIEnv* env, const std::string& path, jobject javaLoader,
     89                          std::string* error_msg);
     90 
     91   /**
     92    * Returns a pointer to the code for the native method 'm', found
     93    * using dlsym(3) on every native library that's been loaded so far.
     94    */
     95   void* FindCodeForNativeMethod(ArtMethod* m)
     96       SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
     97 
     98   void DumpForSigQuit(std::ostream& os)
     99       LOCKS_EXCLUDED(Locks::jni_libraries_lock_, globals_lock_, weak_globals_lock_);
    100 
    101   void DumpReferenceTables(std::ostream& os)
    102       SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    103 
    104   bool SetCheckJniEnabled(bool enabled);
    105 
    106   void VisitRoots(RootVisitor* visitor) SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    107 
    108   void DisallowNewWeakGlobals() SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    109   void AllowNewWeakGlobals() SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    110   void EnsureNewWeakGlobalsDisallowed() SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    111 
    112   jobject AddGlobalRef(Thread* self, mirror::Object* obj)
    113       SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    114 
    115   jweak AddWeakGlobalRef(Thread* self, mirror::Object* obj)
    116     SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    117 
    118   void DeleteGlobalRef(Thread* self, jobject obj);
    119 
    120   void DeleteWeakGlobalRef(Thread* self, jweak obj);
    121 
    122   void SweepJniWeakGlobals(IsMarkedCallback* callback, void* arg)
    123       SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    124 
    125   mirror::Object* DecodeGlobal(Thread* self, IndirectRef ref)
    126       SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    127 
    128   void UpdateGlobal(Thread* self, IndirectRef ref, mirror::Object* result)
    129       SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_)
    130       LOCKS_EXCLUDED(globals_lock_);
    131 
    132   mirror::Object* DecodeWeakGlobal(Thread* self, IndirectRef ref)
    133       SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    134 
    135   void UpdateWeakGlobal(Thread* self, IndirectRef ref, mirror::Object* result)
    136       SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_)
    137       LOCKS_EXCLUDED(weak_globals_lock_);
    138 
    139   const JNIInvokeInterface* GetUncheckedFunctions() const {
    140     return unchecked_functions_;
    141   }
    142 
    143   void TrimGlobals() SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_)
    144       LOCKS_EXCLUDED(globals_lock_);
    145 
    146  private:
    147   Runtime* const runtime_;
    148 
    149   // Used for testing. By default, we'll LOG(FATAL) the reason.
    150   void (*check_jni_abort_hook_)(void* data, const std::string& reason);
    151   void* check_jni_abort_hook_data_;
    152 
    153   // Extra checking.
    154   bool check_jni_;
    155   bool force_copy_;
    156   const bool tracing_enabled_;
    157 
    158   // Extra diagnostics.
    159   const std::string trace_;
    160 
    161   // JNI global references.
    162   ReaderWriterMutex globals_lock_ DEFAULT_MUTEX_ACQUIRED_AFTER;
    163   // Not guarded by globals_lock since we sometimes use SynchronizedGet in Thread::DecodeJObject.
    164   IndirectReferenceTable globals_;
    165 
    166   std::unique_ptr<Libraries> libraries_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::jni_libraries_lock_);
    167 
    168   // Used by -Xcheck:jni.
    169   const JNIInvokeInterface* const unchecked_functions_;
    170 
    171   // JNI weak global references.
    172   Mutex weak_globals_lock_ DEFAULT_MUTEX_ACQUIRED_AFTER;
    173   // Since weak_globals_ contain weak roots, be careful not to
    174   // directly access the object references in it. Use Get() with the
    175   // read barrier enabled.
    176   IndirectReferenceTable weak_globals_ GUARDED_BY(weak_globals_lock_);
    177   bool allow_new_weak_globals_ GUARDED_BY(weak_globals_lock_);
    178   ConditionVariable weak_globals_add_condition_ GUARDED_BY(weak_globals_lock_);
    179 
    180   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(JavaVMExt);
    181 };
    182 
    183 }  // namespace art
    184 
    185 #endif  // ART_RUNTIME_JAVA_VM_EXT_H_
    186