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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #ifndef ART_RUNTIME_MIRROR_ARRAY_H_
     18 #define ART_RUNTIME_MIRROR_ARRAY_H_
     19 
     20 #include "gc_root.h"
     21 #include "gc/allocator_type.h"
     22 #include "object.h"
     23 #include "object_callbacks.h"
     24 
     25 namespace art {
     26 
     27 template<class T> class Handle;
     28 
     29 namespace mirror {
     30 
     31 class MANAGED Array : public Object {
     32  public:
     33   // The size of a java.lang.Class representing an array.
     34   static uint32_t ClassSize(size_t pointer_size);
     35 
     36   // Allocates an array with the given properties, if kFillUsable is true the array will be of at
     37   // least component_count size, however, if there's usable space at the end of the allocation the
     38   // array will fill it.
     39   template <bool kIsInstrumented, bool kFillUsable = false>
     40   ALWAYS_INLINE static Array* Alloc(Thread* self, Class* array_class, int32_t component_count,
     41                                     size_t component_size_shift, gc::AllocatorType allocator_type)
     42       SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
     43 
     44   static Array* CreateMultiArray(Thread* self, Handle<Class> element_class,
     45                                  Handle<IntArray> dimensions)
     46       SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
     47 
     48   template<VerifyObjectFlags kVerifyFlags = kDefaultVerifyFlags,
     49            ReadBarrierOption kReadBarrierOption = kWithReadBarrier>
     50   size_t SizeOf() SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
     51   template<VerifyObjectFlags kVerifyFlags = kDefaultVerifyFlags>
     52   ALWAYS_INLINE int32_t GetLength() SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
     53     return GetField32<kVerifyFlags>(OFFSET_OF_OBJECT_MEMBER(Array, length_));
     54   }
     55 
     56   void SetLength(int32_t length) SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
     57     DCHECK_GE(length, 0);
     58     // We use non transactional version since we can't undo this write. We also disable checking
     59     // since it would fail during a transaction.
     60     SetField32<false, false, kVerifyNone>(OFFSET_OF_OBJECT_MEMBER(Array, length_), length);
     61   }
     62 
     63   static MemberOffset LengthOffset() {
     64     return OFFSET_OF_OBJECT_MEMBER(Array, length_);
     65   }
     66 
     67   static MemberOffset DataOffset(size_t component_size);
     68 
     69   void* GetRawData(size_t component_size, int32_t index)
     70       SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
     71     intptr_t data = reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(this) + DataOffset(component_size).Int32Value() +
     72         + (index * component_size);
     73     return reinterpret_cast<void*>(data);
     74   }
     75 
     76   const void* GetRawData(size_t component_size, int32_t index) const {
     77     intptr_t data = reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(this) + DataOffset(component_size).Int32Value() +
     78         + (index * component_size);
     79     return reinterpret_cast<void*>(data);
     80   }
     81 
     82   // Returns true if the index is valid. If not, throws an ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException and
     83   // returns false.
     84   template<VerifyObjectFlags kVerifyFlags = kDefaultVerifyFlags>
     85   ALWAYS_INLINE bool CheckIsValidIndex(int32_t index) SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
     86 
     87   Array* CopyOf(Thread* self, int32_t new_length) SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
     88 
     89  protected:
     90   void ThrowArrayStoreException(Object* object) SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
     91 
     92  private:
     93   void ThrowArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(int32_t index)
     94       SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
     95 
     96   // The number of array elements.
     97   int32_t length_;
     98   // Marker for the data (used by generated code)
     99   uint32_t first_element_[0];
    100 
    101   DISALLOW_IMPLICIT_CONSTRUCTORS(Array);
    102 };
    103 
    104 template<typename T>
    105 class MANAGED PrimitiveArray : public Array {
    106  public:
    107   typedef T ElementType;
    108 
    109   static PrimitiveArray<T>* Alloc(Thread* self, size_t length)
    110       SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    111 
    112   const T* GetData() const ALWAYS_INLINE  SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
    113     return reinterpret_cast<const T*>(GetRawData(sizeof(T), 0));
    114   }
    115 
    116   T* GetData() ALWAYS_INLINE SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
    117     return reinterpret_cast<T*>(GetRawData(sizeof(T), 0));
    118   }
    119 
    120   T Get(int32_t i) ALWAYS_INLINE SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    121 
    122   T GetWithoutChecks(int32_t i) ALWAYS_INLINE SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
    123     DCHECK(CheckIsValidIndex(i));
    124     return GetData()[i];
    125   }
    126 
    127   void Set(int32_t i, T value) ALWAYS_INLINE SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    128 
    129   // TODO fix thread safety analysis broken by the use of template. This should be
    130   // SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_).
    131   template<bool kTransactionActive, bool kCheckTransaction = true>
    132   void Set(int32_t i, T value) ALWAYS_INLINE NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS;
    133 
    134   // TODO fix thread safety analysis broken by the use of template. This should be
    135   // SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_).
    136   template<bool kTransactionActive, bool kCheckTransaction = true>
    137   void SetWithoutChecks(int32_t i, T value) ALWAYS_INLINE NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS;
    138 
    139   /*
    140    * Works like memmove(), except we guarantee not to allow tearing of array values (ie using
    141    * smaller than element size copies). Arguments are assumed to be within the bounds of the array
    142    * and the arrays non-null.
    143    */
    144   void Memmove(int32_t dst_pos, PrimitiveArray<T>* src, int32_t src_pos, int32_t count)
    145       SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    146 
    147   /*
    148    * Works like memcpy(), except we guarantee not to allow tearing of array values (ie using
    149    * smaller than element size copies). Arguments are assumed to be within the bounds of the array
    150    * and the arrays non-null.
    151    */
    152   void Memcpy(int32_t dst_pos, PrimitiveArray<T>* src, int32_t src_pos, int32_t count)
    153       SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    154 
    155   static void SetArrayClass(Class* array_class) {
    156     CHECK(array_class_.IsNull());
    157     CHECK(array_class != nullptr);
    158     array_class_ = GcRoot<Class>(array_class);
    159   }
    160 
    161   static Class* GetArrayClass() SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
    162     DCHECK(!array_class_.IsNull());
    163     return array_class_.Read();
    164   }
    165 
    166   static void ResetArrayClass() {
    167     CHECK(!array_class_.IsNull());
    168     array_class_ = GcRoot<Class>(nullptr);
    169   }
    170 
    171   static void VisitRoots(RootVisitor* visitor) SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    172 
    173  private:
    174   static GcRoot<Class> array_class_;
    175 
    176   DISALLOW_IMPLICIT_CONSTRUCTORS(PrimitiveArray);
    177 };
    178 
    179 // Either an IntArray or a LongArray.
    180 class PointerArray : public Array {
    181  public:
    182   template<typename T>
    183   T GetElementPtrSize(uint32_t idx, size_t ptr_size)
    184       SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    185 
    186   template<bool kTransactionActive = false, bool kUnchecked = false, typename T>
    187   void SetElementPtrSize(uint32_t idx, T element, size_t ptr_size)
    188       SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    189 };
    190 
    191 }  // namespace mirror
    192 }  // namespace art
    193 
    194 #endif  // ART_RUNTIME_MIRROR_ARRAY_H_
    195