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      1 /*
      2  * lsdel.c --- routines to try to help a user recover a deleted file.
      3  *
      4  * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001
      5  * Theodore Ts'o.  This file may be redistributed under the terms of
      6  * the GNU Public License.
      7  */
      8 
      9 #include <stdio.h>
     10 #include <unistd.h>
     11 #include <stdlib.h>
     12 #include <ctype.h>
     13 #include <string.h>
     14 #include <time.h>
     15 #ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H
     16 #include <errno.h>
     17 #endif
     18 #include <sys/types.h>
     19 #include <sys/stat.h>
     20 
     21 #include "debugfs.h"
     22 
     23 struct deleted_info {
     24 	ext2_ino_t	ino;
     25 	unsigned short	mode;
     26 	__u32		uid;
     27 	__u64		size;
     28 	time_t		dtime;
     29 	e2_blkcnt_t	num_blocks;
     30 	e2_blkcnt_t	free_blocks;
     31 };
     32 
     33 struct lsdel_struct {
     34 	ext2_ino_t		inode;
     35 	e2_blkcnt_t		num_blocks;
     36 	e2_blkcnt_t		free_blocks;
     37 	e2_blkcnt_t		bad_blocks;
     38 };
     39 
     40 static int deleted_info_compare(const void *a, const void *b)
     41 {
     42 	const struct deleted_info *arg1, *arg2;
     43 
     44 	arg1 = (const struct deleted_info *) a;
     45 	arg2 = (const struct deleted_info *) b;
     46 
     47 	return arg1->dtime - arg2->dtime;
     48 }
     49 
     50 static int lsdel_proc(ext2_filsys fs,
     51 		      blk64_t	*block_nr,
     52 		      e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
     53 		      blk64_t ref_block EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
     54 		      int ref_offset EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
     55 		      void *private)
     56 {
     57 	struct lsdel_struct *lsd = (struct lsdel_struct *) private;
     58 
     59 	lsd->num_blocks++;
     60 
     61 	if (*block_nr < fs->super->s_first_data_block ||
     62 	    *block_nr >= ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super)) {
     63 		lsd->bad_blocks++;
     64 		return BLOCK_ABORT;
     65 	}
     66 
     67 	if (!ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map,*block_nr))
     68 		lsd->free_blocks++;
     69 
     70 	return 0;
     71 }
     72 
     73 void do_lsdel(int argc, char **argv)
     74 {
     75 	struct lsdel_struct 	lsd;
     76 	struct deleted_info	*delarray;
     77 	int			num_delarray, max_delarray;
     78 	ext2_inode_scan		scan = 0;
     79 	ext2_ino_t		ino;
     80 	struct ext2_inode	inode;
     81 	errcode_t		retval;
     82 	char			*block_buf;
     83 	int			i;
     84  	long			secs = 0;
     85  	char			*tmp;
     86 	time_t			now;
     87 	FILE			*out;
     88 
     89 	if (common_args_process(argc, argv, 1, 2, "list_deleted_inodes",
     90 				"[secs]", 0))
     91 		return;
     92 
     93 	if (argc > 1) {
     94 		secs = strtol(argv[1],&tmp,0);
     95 		if (*tmp) {
     96 			com_err(argv[0], 0, "Bad time - %s",argv[1]);
     97 			return;
     98 		}
     99 	}
    100 
    101 	now = current_fs->now ? current_fs->now : time(0);
    102 	max_delarray = 100;
    103 	num_delarray = 0;
    104 	delarray = malloc(max_delarray * sizeof(struct deleted_info));
    105 	if (!delarray) {
    106 		com_err("ls_deleted_inodes", ENOMEM,
    107 			"while allocating deleted information storage");
    108 		exit(1);
    109 	}
    110 
    111 	block_buf = malloc(current_fs->blocksize * 3);
    112 	if (!block_buf) {
    113 		com_err("ls_deleted_inodes", ENOMEM, "while allocating block buffer");
    114 		goto error_out;
    115 	}
    116 
    117 	retval = ext2fs_open_inode_scan(current_fs, 0, &scan);
    118 	if (retval) {
    119 		com_err("ls_deleted_inodes", retval,
    120 			"while opening inode scan");
    121 		goto error_out;
    122 	}
    123 
    124 	do {
    125 		retval = ext2fs_get_next_inode(scan, &ino, &inode);
    126 	} while (retval == EXT2_ET_BAD_BLOCK_IN_INODE_TABLE);
    127 	if (retval) {
    128 		com_err("ls_deleted_inodes", retval,
    129 			"while starting inode scan");
    130 		goto error_out;
    131 	}
    132 
    133 	while (ino) {
    134 		if ((inode.i_dtime == 0) ||
    135 		    (secs && ((unsigned) abs(now - secs) > inode.i_dtime)))
    136 			goto next;
    137 
    138 		lsd.inode = ino;
    139 		lsd.num_blocks = 0;
    140 		lsd.free_blocks = 0;
    141 		lsd.bad_blocks = 0;
    142 
    143 		retval = ext2fs_block_iterate3(current_fs, ino,
    144 					       BLOCK_FLAG_READ_ONLY, block_buf,
    145 					       lsdel_proc, &lsd);
    146 		if (retval) {
    147 			com_err("ls_deleted_inodes", retval,
    148 				"while calling ext2fs_block_iterate2");
    149 			goto next;
    150 		}
    151 		if (lsd.free_blocks && !lsd.bad_blocks) {
    152 			if (num_delarray >= max_delarray) {
    153 				max_delarray += 50;
    154 				delarray = realloc(delarray,
    155 			   max_delarray * sizeof(struct deleted_info));
    156 				if (!delarray) {
    157 					com_err("ls_deleted_inodes",
    158 						ENOMEM,
    159 						"while reallocating array");
    160 					exit(1);
    161 				}
    162 			}
    163 
    164 			delarray[num_delarray].ino = ino;
    165 			delarray[num_delarray].mode = inode.i_mode;
    166 			delarray[num_delarray].uid = inode_uid(inode);
    167 			delarray[num_delarray].size = EXT2_I_SIZE(&inode);
    168 			delarray[num_delarray].dtime = inode.i_dtime;
    169 			delarray[num_delarray].num_blocks = lsd.num_blocks;
    170 			delarray[num_delarray].free_blocks = lsd.free_blocks;
    171 			num_delarray++;
    172 		}
    173 
    174 	next:
    175 		do {
    176 			retval = ext2fs_get_next_inode(scan, &ino, &inode);
    177 		} while (retval == EXT2_ET_BAD_BLOCK_IN_INODE_TABLE);
    178 		if (retval) {
    179 			com_err("ls_deleted_inodes", retval,
    180 				"while doing inode scan");
    181 			goto error_out;
    182 		}
    183 	}
    184 
    185 	out = open_pager();
    186 
    187 	fprintf(out, " Inode  Owner  Mode    Size      Blocks   Time deleted\n");
    188 
    189 	qsort(delarray, num_delarray, sizeof(struct deleted_info),
    190 	      deleted_info_compare);
    191 
    192 	for (i = 0; i < num_delarray; i++) {
    193 		fprintf(out, "%6u %6d %6o %6llu %6lld/%6lld %s",
    194 			delarray[i].ino,
    195 			delarray[i].uid, delarray[i].mode, delarray[i].size,
    196 			delarray[i].free_blocks, delarray[i].num_blocks,
    197 			time_to_string(delarray[i].dtime));
    198 	}
    199 	fprintf(out, "%d deleted inodes found.\n", num_delarray);
    200 	close_pager(out);
    201 
    202 error_out:
    203 	free(block_buf);
    204 	free(delarray);
    205 	if (scan)
    206 		ext2fs_close_inode_scan(scan);
    207 	return;
    208 }
    209 
    210 
    211 
    212