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      1 /***************************************************************************/
      2 /*                                                                         */
      3 /*  ttobjs.h                                                               */
      4 /*                                                                         */
      5 /*    Objects manager (specification).                                     */
      6 /*                                                                         */
      7 /*  Copyright 1996-2015 by                                                 */
      8 /*  David Turner, Robert Wilhelm, and Werner Lemberg.                      */
      9 /*                                                                         */
     10 /*  This file is part of the FreeType project, and may only be used,       */
     11 /*  modified, and distributed under the terms of the FreeType project      */
     12 /*  license, LICENSE.TXT.  By continuing to use, modify, or distribute     */
     13 /*  this file you indicate that you have read the license and              */
     14 /*  understand and accept it fully.                                        */
     15 /*                                                                         */
     16 /***************************************************************************/
     17 
     18 
     19 #ifndef __TTOBJS_H__
     20 #define __TTOBJS_H__
     21 
     22 
     23 #include <ft2build.h>
     24 #include FT_INTERNAL_OBJECTS_H
     25 #include FT_INTERNAL_TRUETYPE_TYPES_H
     26 
     27 
     28 FT_BEGIN_HEADER
     29 
     30 
     31   /*************************************************************************/
     32   /*                                                                       */
     33   /* <Type>                                                                */
     34   /*    TT_Driver                                                          */
     35   /*                                                                       */
     36   /* <Description>                                                         */
     37   /*    A handle to a TrueType driver object.                              */
     38   /*                                                                       */
     39   typedef struct TT_DriverRec_*  TT_Driver;
     40 
     41 
     42   /*************************************************************************/
     43   /*                                                                       */
     44   /* <Type>                                                                */
     45   /*    TT_Instance                                                        */
     46   /*                                                                       */
     47   /* <Description>                                                         */
     48   /*    A handle to a TrueType size object.                                */
     49   /*                                                                       */
     50   typedef struct TT_SizeRec_*  TT_Size;
     51 
     52 
     53   /*************************************************************************/
     54   /*                                                                       */
     55   /* <Type>                                                                */
     56   /*    TT_GlyphSlot                                                       */
     57   /*                                                                       */
     58   /* <Description>                                                         */
     59   /*    A handle to a TrueType glyph slot object.                          */
     60   /*                                                                       */
     61   /* <Note>                                                                */
     62   /*    This is a direct typedef of FT_GlyphSlot, as there is nothing      */
     63   /*    specific about the TrueType glyph slot.                            */
     64   /*                                                                       */
     65   typedef FT_GlyphSlot  TT_GlyphSlot;
     66 
     67 
     68   /*************************************************************************/
     69   /*                                                                       */
     70   /* <Struct>                                                              */
     71   /*    TT_GraphicsState                                                   */
     72   /*                                                                       */
     73   /* <Description>                                                         */
     74   /*    The TrueType graphics state used during bytecode interpretation.   */
     75   /*                                                                       */
     76   typedef struct  TT_GraphicsState_
     77   {
     78     FT_UShort      rp0;
     79     FT_UShort      rp1;
     80     FT_UShort      rp2;
     81 
     82     FT_UnitVector  dualVector;
     83     FT_UnitVector  projVector;
     84     FT_UnitVector  freeVector;
     85 
     86 #ifdef TT_CONFIG_OPTION_UNPATENTED_HINTING
     87     FT_Bool        both_x_axis;
     88 #endif
     89 
     90     FT_Long        loop;
     91     FT_F26Dot6     minimum_distance;
     92     FT_Int         round_state;
     93 
     94     FT_Bool        auto_flip;
     95     FT_F26Dot6     control_value_cutin;
     96     FT_F26Dot6     single_width_cutin;
     97     FT_F26Dot6     single_width_value;
     98     FT_UShort      delta_base;
     99     FT_UShort      delta_shift;
    100 
    101     FT_Byte        instruct_control;
    102     /* According to Greg Hitchcock from Microsoft, the `scan_control'     */
    103     /* variable as documented in the TrueType specification is a 32-bit   */
    104     /* integer; the high-word part holds the SCANTYPE value, the low-word */
    105     /* part the SCANCTRL value.  We separate it into two fields.          */
    106     FT_Bool        scan_control;
    107     FT_Int         scan_type;
    108 
    109     FT_UShort      gep0;
    110     FT_UShort      gep1;
    111     FT_UShort      gep2;
    112 
    113   } TT_GraphicsState;
    114 
    115 
    116 #ifdef TT_USE_BYTECODE_INTERPRETER
    117 
    118   FT_LOCAL( void )
    119   tt_glyphzone_done( TT_GlyphZone  zone );
    120 
    121   FT_LOCAL( FT_Error )
    122   tt_glyphzone_new( FT_Memory     memory,
    123                     FT_UShort     maxPoints,
    124                     FT_Short      maxContours,
    125                     TT_GlyphZone  zone );
    126 
    127 #endif /* TT_USE_BYTECODE_INTERPRETER */
    128 
    129 
    130 
    131   /*************************************************************************/
    132   /*                                                                       */
    133   /*  EXECUTION SUBTABLES                                                  */
    134   /*                                                                       */
    135   /*  These sub-tables relate to instruction execution.                    */
    136   /*                                                                       */
    137   /*************************************************************************/
    138 
    139 
    140 #define TT_MAX_CODE_RANGES  3
    141 
    142 
    143   /*************************************************************************/
    144   /*                                                                       */
    145   /* There can only be 3 active code ranges at once:                       */
    146   /*   - the Font Program                                                  */
    147   /*   - the CVT Program                                                   */
    148   /*   - a glyph's instructions set                                        */
    149   /*                                                                       */
    150   typedef enum  TT_CodeRange_Tag_
    151   {
    152     tt_coderange_none = 0,
    153     tt_coderange_font,
    154     tt_coderange_cvt,
    155     tt_coderange_glyph
    156 
    157   } TT_CodeRange_Tag;
    158 
    159 
    160   typedef struct  TT_CodeRange_
    161   {
    162     FT_Byte*  base;
    163     FT_Long   size;
    164 
    165   } TT_CodeRange;
    166 
    167   typedef TT_CodeRange  TT_CodeRangeTable[TT_MAX_CODE_RANGES];
    168 
    169 
    170   /*************************************************************************/
    171   /*                                                                       */
    172   /* Defines a function/instruction definition record.                     */
    173   /*                                                                       */
    174   typedef struct  TT_DefRecord_
    175   {
    176     FT_Int    range;          /* in which code range is it located?     */
    177     FT_Long   start;          /* where does it start?                   */
    178     FT_Long   end;            /* where does it end?                     */
    179     FT_UInt   opc;            /* function #, or instruction code        */
    180     FT_Bool   active;         /* is it active?                          */
    181     FT_Bool   inline_delta;   /* is function that defines inline delta? */
    182     FT_ULong  sph_fdef_flags; /* flags to identify special functions    */
    183 
    184   } TT_DefRecord, *TT_DefArray;
    185 
    186 
    187   /*************************************************************************/
    188   /*                                                                       */
    189   /* Subglyph transformation record.                                       */
    190   /*                                                                       */
    191   typedef struct  TT_Transform_
    192   {
    193     FT_Fixed    xx, xy;     /* transformation matrix coefficients */
    194     FT_Fixed    yx, yy;
    195     FT_F26Dot6  ox, oy;     /* offsets                            */
    196 
    197   } TT_Transform;
    198 
    199 
    200   /*************************************************************************/
    201   /*                                                                       */
    202   /* A note regarding non-squared pixels:                                  */
    203   /*                                                                       */
    204   /* (This text will probably go into some docs at some time; for now, it  */
    205   /* is kept here to explain some definitions in the TT_Size_Metrics       */
    206   /* record).                                                              */
    207   /*                                                                       */
    208   /* The CVT is a one-dimensional array containing values that control     */
    209   /* certain important characteristics in a font, like the height of all   */
    210   /* capitals, all lowercase letter, default spacing or stem width/height. */
    211   /*                                                                       */
    212   /* These values are found in FUnits in the font file, and must be scaled */
    213   /* to pixel coordinates before being used by the CVT and glyph programs. */
    214   /* Unfortunately, when using distinct x and y resolutions (or distinct x */
    215   /* and y pointsizes), there are two possible scalings.                   */
    216   /*                                                                       */
    217   /* A first try was to implement a `lazy' scheme where all values were    */
    218   /* scaled when first used.  However, while some values are always used   */
    219   /* in the same direction, some others are used under many different      */
    220   /* circumstances and orientations.                                       */
    221   /*                                                                       */
    222   /* I have found a simpler way to do the same, and it even seems to work  */
    223   /* in most of the cases:                                                 */
    224   /*                                                                       */
    225   /* - All CVT values are scaled to the maximum ppem size.                 */
    226   /*                                                                       */
    227   /* - When performing a read or write in the CVT, a ratio factor is used  */
    228   /*   to perform adequate scaling.  Example:                              */
    229   /*                                                                       */
    230   /*     x_ppem = 14                                                       */
    231   /*     y_ppem = 10                                                       */
    232   /*                                                                       */
    233   /*   We choose ppem = x_ppem = 14 as the CVT scaling size.  All cvt      */
    234   /*   entries are scaled to it.                                           */
    235   /*                                                                       */
    236   /*     x_ratio = 1.0                                                     */
    237   /*     y_ratio = y_ppem/ppem (< 1.0)                                     */
    238   /*                                                                       */
    239   /*   We compute the current ratio like:                                  */
    240   /*                                                                       */
    241   /*   - If projVector is horizontal,                                      */
    242   /*       ratio = x_ratio = 1.0                                           */
    243   /*                                                                       */
    244   /*   - if projVector is vertical,                                        */
    245   /*       ratio = y_ratio                                                 */
    246   /*                                                                       */
    247   /*   - else,                                                             */
    248   /*       ratio = sqrt( (proj.x * x_ratio) ^ 2 + (proj.y * y_ratio) ^ 2 ) */
    249   /*                                                                       */
    250   /*   Reading a cvt value returns                                         */
    251   /*     ratio * cvt[index]                                                */
    252   /*                                                                       */
    253   /*   Writing a cvt value in pixels:                                      */
    254   /*     cvt[index] / ratio                                                */
    255   /*                                                                       */
    256   /*   The current ppem is simply                                          */
    257   /*     ratio * ppem                                                      */
    258   /*                                                                       */
    259   /*************************************************************************/
    260 
    261 
    262   /*************************************************************************/
    263   /*                                                                       */
    264   /* Metrics used by the TrueType size and context objects.                */
    265   /*                                                                       */
    266   typedef struct  TT_Size_Metrics_
    267   {
    268     /* for non-square pixels */
    269     FT_Long     x_ratio;
    270     FT_Long     y_ratio;
    271 
    272     FT_UShort   ppem;               /* maximum ppem size              */
    273     FT_Long     ratio;              /* current ratio                  */
    274     FT_Fixed    scale;
    275 
    276     FT_F26Dot6  compensations[4];   /* device-specific compensations  */
    277 
    278     FT_Bool     valid;
    279 
    280     FT_Bool     rotated;            /* `is the glyph rotated?'-flag   */
    281     FT_Bool     stretched;          /* `is the glyph stretched?'-flag */
    282 
    283   } TT_Size_Metrics;
    284 
    285 
    286   /*************************************************************************/
    287   /*                                                                       */
    288   /* TrueType size class.                                                  */
    289   /*                                                                       */
    290   typedef struct  TT_SizeRec_
    291   {
    292     FT_SizeRec         root;
    293 
    294     /* we have our own copy of metrics so that we can modify */
    295     /* it without affecting auto-hinting (when used)         */
    296     FT_Size_Metrics    metrics;
    297 
    298     TT_Size_Metrics    ttmetrics;
    299 
    300     FT_ULong           strike_index;      /* 0xFFFFFFFF to indicate invalid */
    301 
    302 #ifdef TT_USE_BYTECODE_INTERPRETER
    303 
    304     FT_UInt            num_function_defs; /* number of function definitions */
    305     FT_UInt            max_function_defs;
    306     TT_DefArray        function_defs;     /* table of function definitions  */
    307 
    308     FT_UInt            num_instruction_defs;  /* number of ins. definitions */
    309     FT_UInt            max_instruction_defs;
    310     TT_DefArray        instruction_defs;      /* table of ins. definitions  */
    311 
    312     FT_UInt            max_func;
    313     FT_UInt            max_ins;
    314 
    315     TT_CodeRangeTable  codeRangeTable;
    316 
    317     TT_GraphicsState   GS;
    318 
    319     FT_ULong           cvt_size;      /* the scaled control value table */
    320     FT_Long*           cvt;
    321 
    322     FT_UShort          storage_size; /* The storage area is now part of */
    323     FT_Long*           storage;      /* the instance                    */
    324 
    325     TT_GlyphZoneRec    twilight;     /* The instance's twilight zone    */
    326 
    327     TT_ExecContext     context;
    328 
    329     /* if negative, `fpgm' (resp. `prep'), wasn't executed yet; */
    330     /* otherwise it is the returned error code                  */
    331     FT_Error           bytecode_ready;
    332     FT_Error           cvt_ready;
    333 
    334 #endif /* TT_USE_BYTECODE_INTERPRETER */
    335 
    336   } TT_SizeRec;
    337 
    338 
    339   /*************************************************************************/
    340   /*                                                                       */
    341   /* TrueType driver class.                                                */
    342   /*                                                                       */
    343   typedef struct  TT_DriverRec_
    344   {
    345     FT_DriverRec  root;
    346 
    347     TT_GlyphZoneRec  zone;     /* glyph loader points zone */
    348 
    349     FT_UInt  interpreter_version;
    350 
    351   } TT_DriverRec;
    352 
    353 
    354   /* Note: All of the functions below (except tt_size_reset()) are used    */
    355   /* as function pointers in a FT_Driver_ClassRec.  Therefore their        */
    356   /* parameters are of types FT_Face, FT_Size, etc., rather than TT_Face,  */
    357   /* TT_Size, etc., so that the compiler can confirm that the types and    */
    358   /* number of parameters are correct.  In all cases the FT_xxx types are  */
    359   /* cast to their TT_xxx counterparts inside the functions since FreeType */
    360   /* will always use the TT driver to create them.                         */
    361 
    362 
    363   /*************************************************************************/
    364   /*                                                                       */
    365   /* Face functions                                                        */
    366   /*                                                                       */
    367   FT_LOCAL( FT_Error )
    368   tt_face_init( FT_Stream      stream,
    369                 FT_Face        ttface,      /* TT_Face */
    370                 FT_Int         face_index,
    371                 FT_Int         num_params,
    372                 FT_Parameter*  params );
    373 
    374   FT_LOCAL( void )
    375   tt_face_done( FT_Face  ttface );          /* TT_Face */
    376 
    377 
    378   /*************************************************************************/
    379   /*                                                                       */
    380   /* Size functions                                                        */
    381   /*                                                                       */
    382   FT_LOCAL( FT_Error )
    383   tt_size_init( FT_Size  ttsize );          /* TT_Size */
    384 
    385   FT_LOCAL( void )
    386   tt_size_done( FT_Size  ttsize );          /* TT_Size */
    387 
    388 #ifdef TT_USE_BYTECODE_INTERPRETER
    389 
    390   FT_LOCAL( FT_Error )
    391   tt_size_run_fpgm( TT_Size  size,
    392                     FT_Bool  pedantic );
    393 
    394   FT_LOCAL( FT_Error )
    395   tt_size_run_prep( TT_Size  size,
    396                     FT_Bool  pedantic );
    397 
    398   FT_LOCAL( FT_Error )
    399   tt_size_ready_bytecode( TT_Size  size,
    400                           FT_Bool  pedantic );
    401 
    402 #endif /* TT_USE_BYTECODE_INTERPRETER */
    403 
    404   FT_LOCAL( FT_Error )
    405   tt_size_reset( TT_Size  size );
    406 
    407 
    408   /*************************************************************************/
    409   /*                                                                       */
    410   /* Driver functions                                                      */
    411   /*                                                                       */
    412   FT_LOCAL( FT_Error )
    413   tt_driver_init( FT_Module  ttdriver );    /* TT_Driver */
    414 
    415   FT_LOCAL( void )
    416   tt_driver_done( FT_Module  ttdriver );    /* TT_Driver */
    417 
    418 
    419   /*************************************************************************/
    420   /*                                                                       */
    421   /* Slot functions                                                        */
    422   /*                                                                       */
    423   FT_LOCAL( FT_Error )
    424   tt_slot_init( FT_GlyphSlot  slot );
    425 
    426 
    427   /* auxiliary */
    428 #define IS_HINTED( flags )  ( ( flags & FT_LOAD_NO_HINTING ) == 0 )
    429 
    430 
    431 FT_END_HEADER
    432 
    433 #endif /* __TTOBJS_H__ */
    434 
    435 
    436 /* END */
    437