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      1 /*
      2 *******************************************************************************
      3 *
      4 *   Copyright (C) 2003-2014, International Business Machines
      5 *   Corporation and others.  All Rights Reserved.
      6 *
      7 *******************************************************************************
      8 *   file name:  sorttest.c
      9 *   encoding:   US-ASCII
     10 *   tab size:   8 (not used)
     11 *   indentation:4
     12 *
     13 *   created on: 2003aug04
     14 *   created by: Markus W. Scherer
     15 *
     16 *   Test internal sorting functions.
     17 */
     18 
     19 #include <stdio.h>
     20 
     21 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
     22 #include "unicode/ucol.h"
     23 #include "unicode/ustring.h"
     24 #include "cmemory.h"
     25 #include "cintltst.h"
     26 #include "uarrsort.h"
     27 
     28 static void
     29 SortTest() {
     30     uint16_t small[]={ 8, 1, 2, 5, 4, 3, 7, 6 };
     31     int32_t medium[]={ 10, 8, 1, 2, 5, 5, -1, 6, 4, 3, 9, 7, 5 };
     32     uint32_t large[]={ 21, 10, 20, 19, 11, 12, 13, 10, 10, 10, 10,
     33                        8, 1, 2, 5, 10, 10, 4, 17, 18, 3, 9, 10, 7, 6, 14, 15, 16 };
     34 
     35     int32_t i;
     36     UErrorCode errorCode;
     37 
     38     /* sort small array (stable) */
     39     errorCode=U_ZERO_ERROR;
     40     uprv_sortArray(small, UPRV_LENGTHOF(small), sizeof(small[0]), uprv_uint16Comparator, NULL, TRUE, &errorCode);
     41     if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) {
     42         log_err("uprv_sortArray(small) failed - %s\n", u_errorName(errorCode));
     43         return;
     44     }
     45     for(i=1; i<UPRV_LENGTHOF(small); ++i) {
     46         if(small[i-1]>small[i]) {
     47             log_err("uprv_sortArray(small) mis-sorted [%d]=%u > [%d]=%u\n", i-1, small[i-1], i, small[i]);
     48             return;
     49         }
     50     }
     51 
     52     /* for medium, add bits that will not be compared, to test stability */
     53     for(i=0; i<UPRV_LENGTHOF(medium); ++i) {
     54         medium[i]=(medium[i]<<4)|i;
     55     }
     56 
     57     /* sort medium array (stable) */
     58     uprv_sortArray(medium, UPRV_LENGTHOF(medium), sizeof(medium[0]), uprv_int32Comparator, NULL, TRUE, &errorCode);
     59     if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) {
     60         log_err("uprv_sortArray(medium) failed - %s\n", u_errorName(errorCode));
     61         return;
     62     }
     63     for(i=1; i<UPRV_LENGTHOF(medium); ++i) {
     64         if(medium[i-1]>=medium[i]) {
     65             log_err("uprv_sortArray(medium) mis-sorted [%d]=%u > [%d]=%u\n", i-1, medium[i-1], i, medium[i]);
     66             return;
     67         }
     68     }
     69 
     70     /* sort large array (not stable) */
     71     errorCode=U_ZERO_ERROR;
     72     uprv_sortArray(large, UPRV_LENGTHOF(large), sizeof(large[0]), uprv_uint32Comparator, NULL, FALSE, &errorCode);
     73     if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) {
     74         log_err("uprv_sortArray(large) failed - %s\n", u_errorName(errorCode));
     75         return;
     76     }
     77     for(i=1; i<UPRV_LENGTHOF(large); ++i) {
     78         if(large[i-1]>large[i]) {
     79             log_err("uprv_sortArray(large) mis-sorted [%d]=%u > [%d]=%u\n", i-1, large[i-1], i, large[i]);
     80             return;
     81         }
     82     }
     83 }
     84 
     85 #if !UCONFIG_NO_COLLATION
     86 
     87 /*
     88  * Fill an array with semi-random short strings.
     89  * Vary them enough to be interesting, but create duplicates.
     90  * With CYCLE=10 characters per STR_LEN=3 string positions there are only 1000 unique strings.
     91  * NUM_LINES should be larger than this.
     92  */
     93 #define NUM_LINES 10000
     94 #define STR_LEN 3
     95 #define CYCLE 10
     96 
     97 /*
     98  * Use characters beyond the Latin Extended A block to avoid a collator fastpath.
     99  * They should sort unique, so that we can later use a binary comparison for string equality.
    100  */
    101 #define BASE_CHAR 0x200
    102 
    103 typedef struct Line {
    104     UChar s[STR_LEN];
    105     int32_t recordNumber;
    106 } Line;
    107 
    108 static void
    109 printLines(const Line *lines) {
    110 #if 0
    111     int32_t i, j;
    112     for(i=0; i<NUM_LINES; ++i) {
    113         const Line *line=lines+i;
    114         for(j=0; j<STR_LEN; ++j) {
    115             printf("%04x ", line->s[j]);
    116         }
    117         printf(" #%5d\n", line->recordNumber);
    118     }
    119 #endif
    120 }
    121 
    122 /* Use a collator so that the comparisons are not essentially free, for simple benchmarking. */
    123 static int32_t U_EXPORT2
    124 linesComparator(const void *context, const void *left, const void *right) {
    125     const UCollator *coll=(const UCollator *)context;
    126     const Line *leftLine=(const Line *)left;
    127     const Line *rightLine=(const Line *)right;
    128     /* compare the strings but not the record number */
    129     return ucol_strcoll(coll, leftLine->s, STR_LEN, rightLine->s, STR_LEN);
    130 }
    131 
    132 static void StableSortTest() {
    133     UErrorCode errorCode=U_ZERO_ERROR;
    134     UCollator *coll;
    135     Line *lines, *p;
    136     UChar s[STR_LEN];
    137     int32_t i, j;
    138 
    139     coll=ucol_open("root", &errorCode);
    140     if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) {
    141         log_data_err("ucol_open(root) failed - %s\n", u_errorName(errorCode));
    142         return;
    143     }
    144 
    145     lines=p=(Line *)uprv_malloc(NUM_LINES*sizeof(Line));
    146     uprv_memset(lines, 0, NUM_LINES*sizeof(Line));  /* avoid uninitialized memory */
    147 
    148     for(j=0; j<STR_LEN; ++j) { s[j]=BASE_CHAR; }
    149     j=0;
    150     for(i=0; i<NUM_LINES; ++i) {
    151         UChar c;
    152         u_memcpy(p->s, s, STR_LEN);
    153         p->recordNumber=i;
    154         /* Modify the string for the next line. */
    155         c=s[j]+1;
    156         if(c==BASE_CHAR+CYCLE) { c=BASE_CHAR; }
    157         s[j]=c;
    158         if(++j==STR_LEN) { j=0; }
    159         ++p;
    160     }
    161     puts("\n* lines before sorting");
    162     printLines(lines);
    163 
    164     uprv_sortArray(lines, NUM_LINES, (int32_t)sizeof(Line),
    165                    linesComparator, coll, TRUE, &errorCode);
    166     if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) {
    167         log_err("uprv_sortArray() failed - %s\n", u_errorName(errorCode));
    168         return;
    169     }
    170     puts("* lines after sorting");
    171     printLines(lines);
    172 
    173     /* Verify that the array is sorted correctly. */
    174     p=lines;
    175     for(i=1; i<NUM_LINES; ++i) {
    176         Line *q=p+1;  /* =lines+i */
    177         /* Binary comparison first, for speed. In this case, equal strings must be identical. */
    178         int32_t diff=u_strCompare(p->s, STR_LEN, q->s, STR_LEN, FALSE);
    179         if(diff==0) {
    180             if(p->recordNumber>=q->recordNumber) {
    181                 log_err("equal strings %d and %d out of order at sorted index %d\n",
    182                         (int)p->recordNumber, (int)q->recordNumber, (int)i);
    183                 break;
    184             }
    185         } else {
    186             /* Compare unequal strings with the collator. */
    187             diff=ucol_strcoll(coll, p->s, STR_LEN, q->s, STR_LEN);
    188             if(diff>=0) {
    189                 log_err("unequal strings %d and %d out of order at sorted index %d\n",
    190                         (int)p->recordNumber, (int)q->recordNumber, (int)i);
    191                 break;
    192             }
    193         }
    194         p=q;
    195     }
    196 
    197     uprv_free(lines);
    198     ucol_close(coll);
    199 }
    200 
    201 #endif  /* !UCONFIG_NO_COLLATION */
    202 
    203 void
    204 addSortTest(TestNode** root);
    205 
    206 void
    207 addSortTest(TestNode** root) {
    208     addTest(root, &SortTest, "tsutil/sorttest/SortTest");
    209 #if !UCONFIG_NO_COLLATION
    210     addTest(root, &StableSortTest, "tsutil/sorttest/StableSortTest");
    211 #endif
    212 }
    213