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      1 /* $OpenBSD: kexc25519.c,v 1.8 2015/01/19 20:16:15 markus Exp $ */
      2 /*
      3  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2013 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
      4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Damien Miller.  All rights reserved.
      5  * Copyright (c) 2013 Aris Adamantiadis.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     26  */
     27 
     28 #include "includes.h"
     29 
     30 #include <sys/types.h>
     31 
     32 #include <signal.h>
     33 #include <string.h>
     34 
     35 #include <openssl/bn.h>
     36 #include <openssl/evp.h>
     37 
     38 #include "sshbuf.h"
     39 #include "ssh2.h"
     40 #include "sshkey.h"
     41 #include "cipher.h"
     42 #include "kex.h"
     43 #include "log.h"
     44 #include "digest.h"
     45 #include "ssherr.h"
     46 
     47 extern int crypto_scalarmult_curve25519(u_char a[CURVE25519_SIZE],
     48     const u_char b[CURVE25519_SIZE], const u_char c[CURVE25519_SIZE])
     49 	__attribute__((__bounded__(__minbytes__, 1, CURVE25519_SIZE)))
     50 	__attribute__((__bounded__(__minbytes__, 2, CURVE25519_SIZE)))
     51 	__attribute__((__bounded__(__minbytes__, 3, CURVE25519_SIZE)));
     52 
     53 void
     54 kexc25519_keygen(u_char key[CURVE25519_SIZE], u_char pub[CURVE25519_SIZE])
     55 {
     56 	static const u_char basepoint[CURVE25519_SIZE] = {9};
     57 
     58 	arc4random_buf(key, CURVE25519_SIZE);
     59 	crypto_scalarmult_curve25519(pub, key, basepoint);
     60 }
     61 
     62 int
     63 kexc25519_shared_key(const u_char key[CURVE25519_SIZE],
     64     const u_char pub[CURVE25519_SIZE], struct sshbuf *out)
     65 {
     66 	u_char shared_key[CURVE25519_SIZE];
     67 	int r;
     68 
     69 	crypto_scalarmult_curve25519(shared_key, key, pub);
     70 #ifdef DEBUG_KEXECDH
     71 	dump_digest("shared secret", shared_key, CURVE25519_SIZE);
     72 #endif
     73 	sshbuf_reset(out);
     74 	r = sshbuf_put_bignum2_bytes(out, shared_key, CURVE25519_SIZE);
     75 	explicit_bzero(shared_key, CURVE25519_SIZE);
     76 	return r;
     77 }
     78 
     79 int
     80 kex_c25519_hash(
     81     int hash_alg,
     82     const char *client_version_string,
     83     const char *server_version_string,
     84     const char *ckexinit, size_t ckexinitlen,
     85     const char *skexinit, size_t skexinitlen,
     86     const u_char *serverhostkeyblob, size_t sbloblen,
     87     const u_char client_dh_pub[CURVE25519_SIZE],
     88     const u_char server_dh_pub[CURVE25519_SIZE],
     89     const u_char *shared_secret, size_t secretlen,
     90     u_char *hash, size_t *hashlen)
     91 {
     92 	struct sshbuf *b;
     93 	int r;
     94 
     95 	if (*hashlen < ssh_digest_bytes(hash_alg))
     96 		return SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
     97 	if ((b = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
     98 		return SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
     99 	if ((r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, client_version_string)) < 0 ||
    100 	    (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, server_version_string)) < 0 ||
    101 	    /* kexinit messages: fake header: len+SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT */
    102 	    (r = sshbuf_put_u32(b, ckexinitlen+1)) < 0 ||
    103 	    (r = sshbuf_put_u8(b, SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT)) < 0 ||
    104 	    (r = sshbuf_put(b, ckexinit, ckexinitlen)) < 0 ||
    105 	    (r = sshbuf_put_u32(b, skexinitlen+1)) < 0 ||
    106 	    (r = sshbuf_put_u8(b, SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT)) < 0 ||
    107 	    (r = sshbuf_put(b, skexinit, skexinitlen)) < 0 ||
    108 	    (r = sshbuf_put_string(b, serverhostkeyblob, sbloblen)) < 0 ||
    109 	    (r = sshbuf_put_string(b, client_dh_pub, CURVE25519_SIZE)) < 0 ||
    110 	    (r = sshbuf_put_string(b, server_dh_pub, CURVE25519_SIZE)) < 0 ||
    111 	    (r = sshbuf_put(b, shared_secret, secretlen)) < 0) {
    112 		sshbuf_free(b);
    113 		return r;
    114 	}
    115 #ifdef DEBUG_KEX
    116 	sshbuf_dump(b, stderr);
    117 #endif
    118 	if (ssh_digest_buffer(hash_alg, b, hash, *hashlen) != 0) {
    119 		sshbuf_free(b);
    120 		return SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
    121 	}
    122 	sshbuf_free(b);
    123 	*hashlen = ssh_digest_bytes(hash_alg);
    124 #ifdef DEBUG_KEX
    125 	dump_digest("hash", hash, *hashlen);
    126 #endif
    127 	return 0;
    128 }
    129