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      1 /* $OpenBSD: kexc25519c.c,v 1.7 2015/01/26 06:10:03 djm Exp $ */
      2 /*
      3  * Copyright (c) 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
      4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Damien Miller.  All rights reserved.
      5  * Copyright (c) 2013 Aris Adamantiadis.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     26  */
     27 
     28 #include "includes.h"
     29 
     30 #include <sys/types.h>
     31 
     32 #include <stdio.h>
     33 #include <string.h>
     34 #include <signal.h>
     35 
     36 #include "sshkey.h"
     37 #include "cipher.h"
     38 #include "kex.h"
     39 #include "log.h"
     40 #include "packet.h"
     41 #include "ssh2.h"
     42 #include "sshbuf.h"
     43 #include "digest.h"
     44 #include "ssherr.h"
     45 
     46 static int
     47 input_kex_c25519_reply(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt);
     48 
     49 int
     50 kexc25519_client(struct ssh *ssh)
     51 {
     52 	struct kex *kex = ssh->kex;
     53 	int r;
     54 
     55 	kexc25519_keygen(kex->c25519_client_key, kex->c25519_client_pubkey);
     56 #ifdef DEBUG_KEXECDH
     57 	dump_digest("client private key:", kex->c25519_client_key,
     58 	    sizeof(kex->c25519_client_key));
     59 #endif
     60 	if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_INIT)) != 0 ||
     61 	    (r = sshpkt_put_string(ssh, kex->c25519_client_pubkey,
     62 	    sizeof(kex->c25519_client_pubkey))) != 0 ||
     63 	    (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
     64 		return r;
     65 
     66 	debug("expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_REPLY");
     67 	ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_REPLY, &input_kex_c25519_reply);
     68 	return 0;
     69 }
     70 
     71 static int
     72 input_kex_c25519_reply(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
     73 {
     74 	struct ssh *ssh = ctxt;
     75 	struct kex *kex = ssh->kex;
     76 	struct sshkey *server_host_key = NULL;
     77 	struct sshbuf *shared_secret = NULL;
     78 	u_char *server_pubkey = NULL;
     79 	u_char *server_host_key_blob = NULL, *signature = NULL;
     80 	u_char hash[SSH_DIGEST_MAX_LENGTH];
     81 	size_t slen, pklen, sbloblen, hashlen;
     82 	int r;
     83 
     84 	if (kex->verify_host_key == NULL) {
     85 		r = SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
     86 		goto out;
     87 	}
     88 
     89 	/* hostkey */
     90 	if ((r = sshpkt_get_string(ssh, &server_host_key_blob,
     91 	    &sbloblen)) != 0 ||
     92 	    (r = sshkey_from_blob(server_host_key_blob, sbloblen,
     93 	    &server_host_key)) != 0)
     94 		goto out;
     95 	if (server_host_key->type != kex->hostkey_type ||
     96 	    (kex->hostkey_type == KEY_ECDSA &&
     97 	    server_host_key->ecdsa_nid != kex->hostkey_nid)) {
     98 		r = SSH_ERR_KEY_TYPE_MISMATCH;
     99 		goto out;
    100 	}
    101 	if (kex->verify_host_key(server_host_key, ssh) == -1) {
    102 		r = SSH_ERR_SIGNATURE_INVALID;
    103 		goto out;
    104 	}
    105 
    106 	/* Q_S, server public key */
    107 	/* signed H */
    108 	if ((r = sshpkt_get_string(ssh, &server_pubkey, &pklen)) != 0 ||
    109 	    (r = sshpkt_get_string(ssh, &signature, &slen)) != 0 ||
    110 	    (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
    111 		goto out;
    112 	if (pklen != CURVE25519_SIZE) {
    113 		r = SSH_ERR_SIGNATURE_INVALID;
    114 		goto out;
    115 	}
    116 
    117 #ifdef DEBUG_KEXECDH
    118 	dump_digest("server public key:", server_pubkey, CURVE25519_SIZE);
    119 #endif
    120 
    121 	if ((shared_secret = sshbuf_new()) == NULL) {
    122 		r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
    123 		goto out;
    124 	}
    125 	if ((r = kexc25519_shared_key(kex->c25519_client_key, server_pubkey,
    126 	    shared_secret)) < 0)
    127 		goto out;
    128 
    129 	/* calc and verify H */
    130 	hashlen = sizeof(hash);
    131 	if ((r = kex_c25519_hash(
    132 	    kex->hash_alg,
    133 	    kex->client_version_string,
    134 	    kex->server_version_string,
    135 	    sshbuf_ptr(kex->my), sshbuf_len(kex->my),
    136 	    sshbuf_ptr(kex->peer), sshbuf_len(kex->peer),
    137 	    server_host_key_blob, sbloblen,
    138 	    kex->c25519_client_pubkey,
    139 	    server_pubkey,
    140 	    sshbuf_ptr(shared_secret), sshbuf_len(shared_secret),
    141 	    hash, &hashlen)) < 0)
    142 		goto out;
    143 
    144 	if ((r = sshkey_verify(server_host_key, signature, slen, hash, hashlen,
    145 	    ssh->compat)) != 0)
    146 		goto out;
    147 
    148 	/* save session id */
    149 	if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
    150 		kex->session_id_len = hashlen;
    151 		kex->session_id = malloc(kex->session_id_len);
    152 		if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
    153 			r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
    154 			goto out;
    155 		}
    156 		memcpy(kex->session_id, hash, kex->session_id_len);
    157 	}
    158 
    159 	if ((r = kex_derive_keys(ssh, hash, hashlen, shared_secret)) == 0)
    160 		r = kex_send_newkeys(ssh);
    161 out:
    162 	explicit_bzero(hash, sizeof(hash));
    163 	explicit_bzero(kex->c25519_client_key, sizeof(kex->c25519_client_key));
    164 	free(server_host_key_blob);
    165 	free(server_pubkey);
    166 	free(signature);
    167 	sshkey_free(server_host_key);
    168 	sshbuf_free(shared_secret);
    169 	return r;
    170 }
    171