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      1 /* $OpenBSD: sshkey.h,v 1.5 2015/01/26 02:59:11 djm Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  *
     15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     25  */
     26 #ifndef SSHKEY_H
     27 #define SSHKEY_H
     28 
     29 #include <sys/types.h>
     30 
     31 #ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
     32 #include <openssl/rsa.h>
     33 #include <openssl/dsa.h>
     34 # ifdef OPENSSL_HAS_ECC
     35 #  include <openssl/ec.h>
     36 # else /* OPENSSL_HAS_ECC */
     37 #  define EC_KEY	void
     38 #  define EC_GROUP	void
     39 #  define EC_POINT	void
     40 # endif /* OPENSSL_HAS_ECC */
     41 #else /* WITH_OPENSSL */
     42 # define RSA		void
     43 # define DSA		void
     44 # define EC_KEY		void
     45 # define EC_GROUP	void
     46 # define EC_POINT	void
     47 #endif /* WITH_OPENSSL */
     48 
     49 #define SSH_RSA_MINIMUM_MODULUS_SIZE	768
     50 #define SSH_KEY_MAX_SIGN_DATA_SIZE	(1 << 20)
     51 
     52 struct sshbuf;
     53 
     54 /* Key types */
     55 enum sshkey_types {
     56 	KEY_RSA1,
     57 	KEY_RSA,
     58 	KEY_DSA,
     59 	KEY_ECDSA,
     60 	KEY_ED25519,
     61 	KEY_RSA_CERT,
     62 	KEY_DSA_CERT,
     63 	KEY_ECDSA_CERT,
     64 	KEY_ED25519_CERT,
     65 	KEY_RSA_CERT_V00,
     66 	KEY_DSA_CERT_V00,
     67 	KEY_UNSPEC
     68 };
     69 
     70 /* Default fingerprint hash */
     71 #define SSH_FP_HASH_DEFAULT	SSH_DIGEST_SHA256
     72 
     73 /* Fingerprint representation formats */
     74 enum sshkey_fp_rep {
     75 	SSH_FP_DEFAULT = 0,
     76 	SSH_FP_HEX,
     77 	SSH_FP_BASE64,
     78 	SSH_FP_BUBBLEBABBLE,
     79 	SSH_FP_RANDOMART
     80 };
     81 
     82 /* key is stored in external hardware */
     83 #define SSHKEY_FLAG_EXT		0x0001
     84 
     85 #define SSHKEY_CERT_MAX_PRINCIPALS	256
     86 /* XXX opaquify? */
     87 struct sshkey_cert {
     88 	struct sshbuf	*certblob; /* Kept around for use on wire */
     89 	u_int		 type; /* SSH2_CERT_TYPE_USER or SSH2_CERT_TYPE_HOST */
     90 	u_int64_t	 serial;
     91 	char		*key_id;
     92 	u_int		 nprincipals;
     93 	char		**principals;
     94 	u_int64_t	 valid_after, valid_before;
     95 	struct sshbuf	*critical;
     96 	struct sshbuf	*extensions;
     97 	struct sshkey	*signature_key;
     98 };
     99 
    100 /* XXX opaquify? */
    101 struct sshkey {
    102 	int	 type;
    103 	int	 flags;
    104 	RSA	*rsa;
    105 	DSA	*dsa;
    106 	int	 ecdsa_nid;	/* NID of curve */
    107 	EC_KEY	*ecdsa;
    108 	u_char	*ed25519_sk;
    109 	u_char	*ed25519_pk;
    110 	struct sshkey_cert *cert;
    111 };
    112 
    113 #define	ED25519_SK_SZ	crypto_sign_ed25519_SECRETKEYBYTES
    114 #define	ED25519_PK_SZ	crypto_sign_ed25519_PUBLICKEYBYTES
    115 
    116 struct sshkey	*sshkey_new(int);
    117 int		 sshkey_add_private(struct sshkey *);
    118 struct sshkey	*sshkey_new_private(int);
    119 void		 sshkey_free(struct sshkey *);
    120 int		 sshkey_demote(const struct sshkey *, struct sshkey **);
    121 int		 sshkey_equal_public(const struct sshkey *,
    122     const struct sshkey *);
    123 int		 sshkey_equal(const struct sshkey *, const struct sshkey *);
    124 char		*sshkey_fingerprint(const struct sshkey *,
    125     int, enum sshkey_fp_rep);
    126 int		 sshkey_fingerprint_raw(const struct sshkey *k,
    127     int, u_char **retp, size_t *lenp);
    128 const char	*sshkey_type(const struct sshkey *);
    129 const char	*sshkey_cert_type(const struct sshkey *);
    130 int		 sshkey_write(const struct sshkey *, FILE *);
    131 int		 sshkey_read(struct sshkey *, char **);
    132 u_int		 sshkey_size(const struct sshkey *);
    133 
    134 int		 sshkey_generate(int type, u_int bits, struct sshkey **keyp);
    135 int		 sshkey_from_private(const struct sshkey *, struct sshkey **);
    136 int	 sshkey_type_from_name(const char *);
    137 int	 sshkey_is_cert(const struct sshkey *);
    138 int	 sshkey_type_is_cert(int);
    139 int	 sshkey_type_plain(int);
    140 int	 sshkey_to_certified(struct sshkey *, int);
    141 int	 sshkey_drop_cert(struct sshkey *);
    142 int	 sshkey_certify(struct sshkey *, struct sshkey *);
    143 int	 sshkey_cert_copy(const struct sshkey *, struct sshkey *);
    144 int	 sshkey_cert_check_authority(const struct sshkey *, int, int,
    145     const char *, const char **);
    146 int	 sshkey_cert_is_legacy(const struct sshkey *);
    147 
    148 int		 sshkey_ecdsa_nid_from_name(const char *);
    149 int		 sshkey_curve_name_to_nid(const char *);
    150 const char *	 sshkey_curve_nid_to_name(int);
    151 u_int		 sshkey_curve_nid_to_bits(int);
    152 int		 sshkey_ecdsa_bits_to_nid(int);
    153 int		 sshkey_ecdsa_key_to_nid(EC_KEY *);
    154 int		 sshkey_ec_nid_to_hash_alg(int nid);
    155 int		 sshkey_ec_validate_public(const EC_GROUP *, const EC_POINT *);
    156 int		 sshkey_ec_validate_private(const EC_KEY *);
    157 const char	*sshkey_ssh_name(const struct sshkey *);
    158 const char	*sshkey_ssh_name_plain(const struct sshkey *);
    159 int		 sshkey_names_valid2(const char *, int);
    160 char		*key_alg_list(int, int);
    161 
    162 int	 sshkey_from_blob(const u_char *, size_t, struct sshkey **);
    163 int	 sshkey_fromb(struct sshbuf *, struct sshkey **);
    164 int	 sshkey_froms(struct sshbuf *, struct sshkey **);
    165 int	 sshkey_to_blob(const struct sshkey *, u_char **, size_t *);
    166 int	 sshkey_putb(const struct sshkey *, struct sshbuf *);
    167 int	 sshkey_puts(const struct sshkey *, struct sshbuf *);
    168 int	 sshkey_plain_to_blob(const struct sshkey *, u_char **, size_t *);
    169 int	 sshkey_putb_plain(const struct sshkey *, struct sshbuf *);
    170 
    171 int	 sshkey_sign(const struct sshkey *, u_char **, size_t *,
    172     const u_char *, size_t, u_int);
    173 int	 sshkey_verify(const struct sshkey *, const u_char *, size_t,
    174     const u_char *, size_t, u_int);
    175 
    176 /* for debug */
    177 void	sshkey_dump_ec_point(const EC_GROUP *, const EC_POINT *);
    178 void	sshkey_dump_ec_key(const EC_KEY *);
    179 
    180 /* private key parsing and serialisation */
    181 int	sshkey_private_serialize(const struct sshkey *key, struct sshbuf *buf);
    182 int	sshkey_private_deserialize(struct sshbuf *buf,  struct sshkey **keyp);
    183 
    184 /* private key file format parsing and serialisation */
    185 int	sshkey_private_to_fileblob(struct sshkey *key, struct sshbuf *blob,
    186     const char *passphrase, const char *comment,
    187     int force_new_format, const char *new_format_cipher, int new_format_rounds);
    188 int	sshkey_parse_public_rsa1_fileblob(struct sshbuf *blob,
    189     struct sshkey **keyp, char **commentp);
    190 int	sshkey_parse_private_fileblob(struct sshbuf *buffer,
    191     const char *passphrase, const char *filename, struct sshkey **keyp,
    192     char **commentp);
    193 int	sshkey_parse_private_fileblob_type(struct sshbuf *blob, int type,
    194     const char *passphrase, struct sshkey **keyp, char **commentp);
    195 
    196 #ifdef SSHKEY_INTERNAL
    197 int ssh_rsa_sign(const struct sshkey *key, u_char **sigp, size_t *lenp,
    198     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat);
    199 int ssh_rsa_verify(const struct sshkey *key,
    200     const u_char *signature, size_t signaturelen,
    201     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat);
    202 int ssh_dss_sign(const struct sshkey *key, u_char **sigp, size_t *lenp,
    203     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat);
    204 int ssh_dss_verify(const struct sshkey *key,
    205     const u_char *signature, size_t signaturelen,
    206     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat);
    207 int ssh_ecdsa_sign(const struct sshkey *key, u_char **sigp, size_t *lenp,
    208     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat);
    209 int ssh_ecdsa_verify(const struct sshkey *key,
    210     const u_char *signature, size_t signaturelen,
    211     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat);
    212 int ssh_ed25519_sign(const struct sshkey *key, u_char **sigp, size_t *lenp,
    213     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat);
    214 int ssh_ed25519_verify(const struct sshkey *key,
    215     const u_char *signature, size_t signaturelen,
    216     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat);
    217 #endif
    218 
    219 #if !defined(WITH_OPENSSL)
    220 # undef RSA
    221 # undef DSA
    222 # undef EC_KEY
    223 # undef EC_GROUP
    224 # undef EC_POINT
    225 #elif !defined(OPENSSL_HAS_ECC)
    226 # undef EC_KEY
    227 # undef EC_GROUP
    228 # undef EC_POINT
    229 #endif
    230 
    231 #endif /* SSHKEY_H */
    232