1 /***************************************************************************/ 2 /* */ 3 /* t1parse.c */ 4 /* */ 5 /* Type 1 parser (body). */ 6 /* */ 7 /* Copyright 1996-2005, 2008, 2009, 2012-2014 by */ 8 /* David Turner, Robert Wilhelm, and Werner Lemberg. */ 9 /* */ 10 /* This file is part of the FreeType project, and may only be used, */ 11 /* modified, and distributed under the terms of the FreeType project */ 12 /* license, LICENSE.TXT. By continuing to use, modify, or distribute */ 13 /* this file you indicate that you have read the license and */ 14 /* understand and accept it fully. */ 15 /* */ 16 /***************************************************************************/ 17 18 19 /*************************************************************************/ 20 /* */ 21 /* The Type 1 parser is in charge of the following: */ 22 /* */ 23 /* - provide an implementation of a growing sequence of objects called */ 24 /* a `T1_Table' (used to build various tables needed by the loader). */ 25 /* */ 26 /* - opening .pfb and .pfa files to extract their top-level and private */ 27 /* dictionaries. */ 28 /* */ 29 /* - read numbers, arrays & strings from any dictionary. */ 30 /* */ 31 /* See `t1load.c' to see how data is loaded from the font file. */ 32 /* */ 33 /*************************************************************************/ 34 35 36 #include <ft2build.h> 37 #include FT_INTERNAL_DEBUG_H 38 #include FT_INTERNAL_STREAM_H 39 #include FT_INTERNAL_POSTSCRIPT_AUX_H 40 41 #include "t1parse.h" 42 43 #include "t1errors.h" 44 45 46 /*************************************************************************/ 47 /* */ 48 /* The macro FT_COMPONENT is used in trace mode. It is an implicit */ 49 /* parameter of the FT_TRACE() and FT_ERROR() macros, used to print/log */ 50 /* messages during execution. */ 51 /* */ 52 #undef FT_COMPONENT 53 #define FT_COMPONENT trace_t1parse 54 55 56 /*************************************************************************/ 57 /*************************************************************************/ 58 /*************************************************************************/ 59 /***** *****/ 60 /***** INPUT STREAM PARSER *****/ 61 /***** *****/ 62 /*************************************************************************/ 63 /*************************************************************************/ 64 /*************************************************************************/ 65 66 67 /* see Adobe Technical Note 5040.Download_Fonts.pdf */ 68 69 static FT_Error 70 read_pfb_tag( FT_Stream stream, 71 FT_UShort *atag, 72 FT_ULong *asize ) 73 { 74 FT_Error error; 75 FT_UShort tag; 76 FT_ULong size; 77 78 79 *atag = 0; 80 *asize = 0; 81 82 if ( !FT_READ_USHORT( tag ) ) 83 { 84 if ( tag == 0x8001U || tag == 0x8002U ) 85 { 86 if ( !FT_READ_ULONG_LE( size ) ) 87 *asize = size; 88 } 89 90 *atag = tag; 91 } 92 93 return error; 94 } 95 96 97 static FT_Error 98 check_type1_format( FT_Stream stream, 99 const char* header_string, 100 size_t header_length ) 101 { 102 FT_Error error; 103 FT_UShort tag; 104 FT_ULong dummy; 105 106 107 if ( FT_STREAM_SEEK( 0 ) ) 108 goto Exit; 109 110 error = read_pfb_tag( stream, &tag, &dummy ); 111 if ( error ) 112 goto Exit; 113 114 /* We assume that the first segment in a PFB is always encoded as */ 115 /* text. This might be wrong (and the specification doesn't insist */ 116 /* on that), but we have never seen a counterexample. */ 117 if ( tag != 0x8001U && FT_STREAM_SEEK( 0 ) ) 118 goto Exit; 119 120 if ( !FT_FRAME_ENTER( header_length ) ) 121 { 122 error = FT_Err_Ok; 123 124 if ( ft_memcmp( stream->cursor, header_string, header_length ) != 0 ) 125 error = FT_THROW( Unknown_File_Format ); 126 127 FT_FRAME_EXIT(); 128 } 129 130 Exit: 131 return error; 132 } 133 134 135 FT_LOCAL_DEF( FT_Error ) 136 T1_New_Parser( T1_Parser parser, 137 FT_Stream stream, 138 FT_Memory memory, 139 PSAux_Service psaux ) 140 { 141 FT_Error error; 142 FT_UShort tag; 143 FT_ULong size; 144 145 146 psaux->ps_parser_funcs->init( &parser->root, 0, 0, memory ); 147 148 parser->stream = stream; 149 parser->base_len = 0; 150 parser->base_dict = 0; 151 parser->private_len = 0; 152 parser->private_dict = 0; 153 parser->in_pfb = 0; 154 parser->in_memory = 0; 155 parser->single_block = 0; 156 157 /* check the header format */ 158 error = check_type1_format( stream, "%!PS-AdobeFont", 14 ); 159 if ( error ) 160 { 161 if ( FT_ERR_NEQ( error, Unknown_File_Format ) ) 162 goto Exit; 163 164 error = check_type1_format( stream, "%!FontType", 10 ); 165 if ( error ) 166 { 167 FT_TRACE2(( " not a Type 1 font\n" )); 168 goto Exit; 169 } 170 } 171 172 /******************************************************************/ 173 /* */ 174 /* Here a short summary of what is going on: */ 175 /* */ 176 /* When creating a new Type 1 parser, we try to locate and load */ 177 /* the base dictionary if this is possible (i.e., for PFB */ 178 /* files). Otherwise, we load the whole font into memory. */ 179 /* */ 180 /* When `loading' the base dictionary, we only setup pointers */ 181 /* in the case of a memory-based stream. Otherwise, we */ 182 /* allocate and load the base dictionary in it. */ 183 /* */ 184 /* parser->in_pfb is set if we are in a binary (`.pfb') font. */ 185 /* parser->in_memory is set if we have a memory stream. */ 186 /* */ 187 188 /* try to compute the size of the base dictionary; */ 189 /* look for a Postscript binary file tag, i.e., 0x8001 */ 190 if ( FT_STREAM_SEEK( 0L ) ) 191 goto Exit; 192 193 error = read_pfb_tag( stream, &tag, &size ); 194 if ( error ) 195 goto Exit; 196 197 if ( tag != 0x8001U ) 198 { 199 /* assume that this is a PFA file for now; an error will */ 200 /* be produced later when more things are checked */ 201 if ( FT_STREAM_SEEK( 0L ) ) 202 goto Exit; 203 size = stream->size; 204 } 205 else 206 parser->in_pfb = 1; 207 208 /* now, try to load `size' bytes of the `base' dictionary we */ 209 /* found previously */ 210 211 /* if it is a memory-based resource, set up pointers */ 212 if ( !stream->read ) 213 { 214 parser->base_dict = (FT_Byte*)stream->base + stream->pos; 215 parser->base_len = size; 216 parser->in_memory = 1; 217 218 /* check that the `size' field is valid */ 219 if ( FT_STREAM_SKIP( size ) ) 220 goto Exit; 221 } 222 else 223 { 224 /* read segment in memory -- this is clumsy, but so does the format */ 225 if ( FT_ALLOC( parser->base_dict, size ) || 226 FT_STREAM_READ( parser->base_dict, size ) ) 227 goto Exit; 228 parser->base_len = size; 229 } 230 231 parser->root.base = parser->base_dict; 232 parser->root.cursor = parser->base_dict; 233 parser->root.limit = parser->root.cursor + parser->base_len; 234 235 Exit: 236 if ( error && !parser->in_memory ) 237 FT_FREE( parser->base_dict ); 238 239 return error; 240 } 241 242 243 FT_LOCAL_DEF( void ) 244 T1_Finalize_Parser( T1_Parser parser ) 245 { 246 FT_Memory memory = parser->root.memory; 247 248 249 /* always free the private dictionary */ 250 FT_FREE( parser->private_dict ); 251 252 /* free the base dictionary only when we have a disk stream */ 253 if ( !parser->in_memory ) 254 FT_FREE( parser->base_dict ); 255 256 parser->root.funcs.done( &parser->root ); 257 } 258 259 260 FT_LOCAL_DEF( FT_Error ) 261 T1_Get_Private_Dict( T1_Parser parser, 262 PSAux_Service psaux ) 263 { 264 FT_Stream stream = parser->stream; 265 FT_Memory memory = parser->root.memory; 266 FT_Error error = FT_Err_Ok; 267 FT_ULong size; 268 269 270 if ( parser->in_pfb ) 271 { 272 /* in the case of the PFB format, the private dictionary can be */ 273 /* made of several segments. We thus first read the number of */ 274 /* segments to compute the total size of the private dictionary */ 275 /* then re-read them into memory. */ 276 FT_Long start_pos = FT_STREAM_POS(); 277 FT_UShort tag; 278 279 280 parser->private_len = 0; 281 for (;;) 282 { 283 error = read_pfb_tag( stream, &tag, &size ); 284 if ( error ) 285 goto Fail; 286 287 if ( tag != 0x8002U ) 288 break; 289 290 parser->private_len += size; 291 292 if ( FT_STREAM_SKIP( size ) ) 293 goto Fail; 294 } 295 296 /* Check that we have a private dictionary there */ 297 /* and allocate private dictionary buffer */ 298 if ( parser->private_len == 0 ) 299 { 300 FT_ERROR(( "T1_Get_Private_Dict:" 301 " invalid private dictionary section\n" )); 302 error = FT_THROW( Invalid_File_Format ); 303 goto Fail; 304 } 305 306 if ( FT_STREAM_SEEK( start_pos ) || 307 FT_ALLOC( parser->private_dict, parser->private_len ) ) 308 goto Fail; 309 310 parser->private_len = 0; 311 for (;;) 312 { 313 error = read_pfb_tag( stream, &tag, &size ); 314 if ( error || tag != 0x8002U ) 315 { 316 error = FT_Err_Ok; 317 break; 318 } 319 320 if ( FT_STREAM_READ( parser->private_dict + parser->private_len, 321 size ) ) 322 goto Fail; 323 324 parser->private_len += size; 325 } 326 } 327 else 328 { 329 /* We have already `loaded' the whole PFA font file into memory; */ 330 /* if this is a memory resource, allocate a new block to hold */ 331 /* the private dict. Otherwise, simply overwrite into the base */ 332 /* dictionary block in the heap. */ 333 334 /* first of all, look at the `eexec' keyword */ 335 FT_Byte* cur = parser->base_dict; 336 FT_Byte* limit = cur + parser->base_len; 337 FT_Byte c; 338 FT_Pointer pos_lf; 339 FT_Bool test_cr; 340 341 342 Again: 343 for (;;) 344 { 345 c = cur[0]; 346 if ( c == 'e' && cur + 9 < limit ) /* 9 = 5 letters for `eexec' + */ 347 /* whitespace + 4 chars */ 348 { 349 if ( cur[1] == 'e' && 350 cur[2] == 'x' && 351 cur[3] == 'e' && 352 cur[4] == 'c' ) 353 break; 354 } 355 cur++; 356 if ( cur >= limit ) 357 { 358 FT_ERROR(( "T1_Get_Private_Dict:" 359 " could not find `eexec' keyword\n" )); 360 error = FT_THROW( Invalid_File_Format ); 361 goto Exit; 362 } 363 } 364 365 /* check whether `eexec' was real -- it could be in a comment */ 366 /* or string (as e.g. in u003043t.gsf from ghostscript) */ 367 368 parser->root.cursor = parser->base_dict; 369 /* set limit to `eexec' + whitespace + 4 characters */ 370 parser->root.limit = cur + 10; 371 372 cur = parser->root.cursor; 373 limit = parser->root.limit; 374 375 while ( cur < limit ) 376 { 377 if ( *cur == 'e' && ft_strncmp( (char*)cur, "eexec", 5 ) == 0 ) 378 goto Found; 379 380 T1_Skip_PS_Token( parser ); 381 if ( parser->root.error ) 382 break; 383 T1_Skip_Spaces ( parser ); 384 cur = parser->root.cursor; 385 } 386 387 /* we haven't found the correct `eexec'; go back and continue */ 388 /* searching */ 389 390 cur = limit; 391 limit = parser->base_dict + parser->base_len; 392 goto Again; 393 394 /* now determine where to write the _encrypted_ binary private */ 395 /* dictionary. We overwrite the base dictionary for disk-based */ 396 /* resources and allocate a new block otherwise */ 397 398 Found: 399 parser->root.limit = parser->base_dict + parser->base_len; 400 401 T1_Skip_PS_Token( parser ); 402 cur = parser->root.cursor; 403 limit = parser->root.limit; 404 405 /* According to the Type 1 spec, the first cipher byte must not be */ 406 /* an ASCII whitespace character code (blank, tab, carriage return */ 407 /* or line feed). We have seen Type 1 fonts with two line feed */ 408 /* characters... So skip now all whitespace character codes. */ 409 /* */ 410 /* On the other hand, Adobe's Type 1 parser handles fonts just */ 411 /* fine that are violating this limitation, so we add a heuristic */ 412 /* test to stop at \r only if it is not used for EOL. */ 413 414 pos_lf = ft_memchr( cur, '\n', limit - cur ); 415 test_cr = FT_BOOL( !pos_lf || 416 pos_lf > ft_memchr( cur, '\r', limit - cur ) ); 417 418 while ( cur < limit && 419 ( *cur == ' ' || 420 *cur == '\t' || 421 (test_cr && *cur == '\r' ) || 422 *cur == '\n' ) ) 423 ++cur; 424 if ( cur >= limit ) 425 { 426 FT_ERROR(( "T1_Get_Private_Dict:" 427 " `eexec' not properly terminated\n" )); 428 error = FT_THROW( Invalid_File_Format ); 429 goto Exit; 430 } 431 432 size = (FT_ULong)( parser->base_len - ( cur - parser->base_dict ) ); 433 434 if ( parser->in_memory ) 435 { 436 /* note that we allocate one more byte to put a terminating `0' */ 437 if ( FT_ALLOC( parser->private_dict, size + 1 ) ) 438 goto Fail; 439 parser->private_len = size; 440 } 441 else 442 { 443 parser->single_block = 1; 444 parser->private_dict = parser->base_dict; 445 parser->private_len = size; 446 parser->base_dict = 0; 447 parser->base_len = 0; 448 } 449 450 /* now determine whether the private dictionary is encoded in binary */ 451 /* or hexadecimal ASCII format -- decode it accordingly */ 452 453 /* we need to access the next 4 bytes (after the final whitespace */ 454 /* following the `eexec' keyword); if they all are hexadecimal */ 455 /* digits, then we have a case of ASCII storage */ 456 457 if ( cur + 3 < limit && 458 ft_isxdigit( cur[0] ) && ft_isxdigit( cur[1] ) && 459 ft_isxdigit( cur[2] ) && ft_isxdigit( cur[3] ) ) 460 { 461 /* ASCII hexadecimal encoding */ 462 FT_Long len; 463 464 465 parser->root.cursor = cur; 466 (void)psaux->ps_parser_funcs->to_bytes( &parser->root, 467 parser->private_dict, 468 parser->private_len, 469 &len, 470 0 ); 471 parser->private_len = len; 472 473 /* put a safeguard */ 474 parser->private_dict[len] = '\0'; 475 } 476 else 477 /* binary encoding -- copy the private dict */ 478 FT_MEM_MOVE( parser->private_dict, cur, size ); 479 } 480 481 /* we now decrypt the encoded binary private dictionary */ 482 psaux->t1_decrypt( parser->private_dict, parser->private_len, 55665U ); 483 484 if ( parser->private_len < 4 ) 485 { 486 FT_ERROR(( "T1_Get_Private_Dict:" 487 " invalid private dictionary section\n" )); 488 error = FT_THROW( Invalid_File_Format ); 489 goto Fail; 490 } 491 492 /* replace the four random bytes at the beginning with whitespace */ 493 parser->private_dict[0] = ' '; 494 parser->private_dict[1] = ' '; 495 parser->private_dict[2] = ' '; 496 parser->private_dict[3] = ' '; 497 498 parser->root.base = parser->private_dict; 499 parser->root.cursor = parser->private_dict; 500 parser->root.limit = parser->root.cursor + parser->private_len; 501 502 Fail: 503 Exit: 504 return error; 505 } 506 507 508 /* END */ 509
