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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
      3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
      7  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
      8  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
      9  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
     10  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
     11  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
     12  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
     13  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
     14  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
     15  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     16  * written permission.
     17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
     18  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
     20  */
     21 
     22 #ifndef lint
     23 static const char rcsid[] _U_ =
     24     "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/print-ip6.c,v 1.52 2007-09-21 07:05:33 hannes Exp $";
     25 #endif
     26 
     27 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
     28 #include "config.h"
     29 #endif
     30 
     31 #ifdef INET6
     32 
     33 #include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
     34 
     35 #include <stdio.h>
     36 #include <stdlib.h>
     37 #include <string.h>
     38 
     39 #include "netdissect.h"
     40 #include "interface.h"
     41 #include "addrtoname.h"
     42 #include "extract.h"
     43 
     44 #include "ip6.h"
     45 #include "ipproto.h"
     46 
     47 /*
     48  * Compute a V6-style checksum by building a pseudoheader.
     49  */
     50 int
     51 nextproto6_cksum(const struct ip6_hdr *ip6, const u_int8_t *data,
     52 		 u_int len, u_int next_proto)
     53 {
     54         struct {
     55                 struct in6_addr ph_src;
     56                 struct in6_addr ph_dst;
     57                 u_int32_t       ph_len;
     58                 u_int8_t        ph_zero[3];
     59                 u_int8_t        ph_nxt;
     60         } ph;
     61         struct cksum_vec vec[2];
     62 
     63         /* pseudo-header */
     64         memset(&ph, 0, sizeof(ph));
     65         UNALIGNED_MEMCPY(&ph.ph_src, &ip6->ip6_src, sizeof (struct in6_addr));
     66         UNALIGNED_MEMCPY(&ph.ph_dst, &ip6->ip6_dst, sizeof (struct in6_addr));
     67         ph.ph_len = htonl(len);
     68         ph.ph_nxt = next_proto;
     69 
     70         vec[0].ptr = (const u_int8_t *)(void *)&ph;
     71         vec[0].len = sizeof(ph);
     72         vec[1].ptr = data;
     73         vec[1].len = len;
     74 
     75         return in_cksum(vec, 2);
     76 }
     77 
     78 /*
     79  * print an IP6 datagram.
     80  */
     81 void
     82 ip6_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *bp, u_int length)
     83 {
     84 	register const struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
     85 	register int advance;
     86 	u_int len;
     87 	const u_char *ipend;
     88 	register const u_char *cp;
     89 	register u_int payload_len;
     90 	int nh;
     91 	int fragmented = 0;
     92 	u_int flow;
     93 
     94 	ip6 = (const struct ip6_hdr *)bp;
     95 
     96 	TCHECK(*ip6);
     97 	if (length < sizeof (struct ip6_hdr)) {
     98 		(void)ND_PRINT((ndo, "truncated-ip6 %u", length));
     99 		return;
    100 	}
    101 
    102         if (!ndo->ndo_eflag)
    103             ND_PRINT((ndo, "IP6 "));
    104 
    105 	payload_len = EXTRACT_16BITS(&ip6->ip6_plen);
    106 	len = payload_len + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
    107 	if (length < len)
    108 		(void)ND_PRINT((ndo, "truncated-ip6 - %u bytes missing!",
    109 			len - length));
    110 
    111         if (ndo->ndo_vflag) {
    112             flow = EXTRACT_32BITS(&ip6->ip6_flow);
    113             ND_PRINT((ndo, "("));
    114 #if 0
    115             /* rfc1883 */
    116             if (flow & 0x0f000000)
    117 		(void)ND_PRINT((ndo, "pri 0x%02x, ", (flow & 0x0f000000) >> 24));
    118             if (flow & 0x00ffffff)
    119 		(void)ND_PRINT((ndo, "flowlabel 0x%06x, ", flow & 0x00ffffff));
    120 #else
    121             /* RFC 2460 */
    122             if (flow & 0x0ff00000)
    123 		(void)ND_PRINT((ndo, "class 0x%02x, ", (flow & 0x0ff00000) >> 20));
    124             if (flow & 0x000fffff)
    125 		(void)ND_PRINT((ndo, "flowlabel 0x%05x, ", flow & 0x000fffff));
    126 #endif
    127 
    128             (void)ND_PRINT((ndo, "hlim %u, next-header %s (%u) payload length: %u) ",
    129                          ip6->ip6_hlim,
    130                          tok2str(ipproto_values,"unknown",ip6->ip6_nxt),
    131                          ip6->ip6_nxt,
    132                          payload_len));
    133         }
    134 
    135 	/*
    136 	 * Cut off the snapshot length to the end of the IP payload.
    137 	 */
    138 	ipend = bp + len;
    139 	if (ipend < ndo->ndo_snapend)
    140 		ndo->ndo_snapend = ipend;
    141 
    142 	cp = (const u_char *)ip6;
    143 	advance = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
    144 	nh = ip6->ip6_nxt;
    145 	while (cp < ndo->ndo_snapend && advance > 0) {
    146 		cp += advance;
    147 		len -= advance;
    148 
    149 		if (cp == (const u_char *)(ip6 + 1) &&
    150 		    nh != IPPROTO_TCP && nh != IPPROTO_UDP &&
    151 		    nh != IPPROTO_DCCP && nh != IPPROTO_SCTP) {
    152 			(void)ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s > %s: ", ip6addr_string(&ip6->ip6_src),
    153 				     ip6addr_string(&ip6->ip6_dst)));
    154 		}
    155 
    156 		switch (nh) {
    157 		case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
    158 			advance = hbhopt_print(cp);
    159 			nh = *cp;
    160 			break;
    161 		case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
    162 			advance = dstopt_print(cp);
    163 			nh = *cp;
    164 			break;
    165 		case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT:
    166 			advance = frag6_print(cp, (const u_char *)ip6);
    167 			if (ndo->ndo_snapend <= cp + advance)
    168 				return;
    169 			nh = *cp;
    170 			fragmented = 1;
    171 			break;
    172 
    173 		case IPPROTO_MOBILITY_OLD:
    174 		case IPPROTO_MOBILITY:
    175 			/*
    176 			 * XXX - we don't use "advance"; the current
    177 			 * "Mobility Support in IPv6" draft
    178 			 * (draft-ietf-mobileip-ipv6-24) says that
    179 			 * the next header field in a mobility header
    180 			 * should be IPPROTO_NONE, but speaks of
    181 			 * the possiblity of a future extension in
    182 			 * which payload can be piggybacked atop a
    183 			 * mobility header.
    184 			 */
    185 			advance = mobility_print(cp, (const u_char *)ip6);
    186 			nh = *cp;
    187 			return;
    188 		case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
    189 			advance = rt6_print(cp, (const u_char *)ip6);
    190 			nh = *cp;
    191 			break;
    192 		case IPPROTO_SCTP:
    193 			sctp_print(cp, (const u_char *)ip6, len);
    194 			return;
    195 		case IPPROTO_DCCP:
    196 			dccp_print(cp, (const u_char *)ip6, len);
    197 			return;
    198 		case IPPROTO_TCP:
    199 			tcp_print(cp, len, (const u_char *)ip6, fragmented);
    200 			return;
    201 		case IPPROTO_UDP:
    202 			udp_print(cp, len, (const u_char *)ip6, fragmented);
    203 			return;
    204 		case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
    205 			icmp6_print(ndo, cp, len, (const u_char *)ip6, fragmented);
    206 			return;
    207 		case IPPROTO_AH:
    208 			advance = ah_print(cp);
    209 			nh = *cp;
    210 			break;
    211 		case IPPROTO_ESP:
    212 		    {
    213 			int enh, padlen;
    214 			advance = esp_print(ndo, cp, len, (const u_char *)ip6, &enh, &padlen);
    215 			nh = enh & 0xff;
    216 			len -= padlen;
    217 			break;
    218 		    }
    219 		case IPPROTO_IPCOMP:
    220 		    {
    221 			int enh;
    222 			advance = ipcomp_print(cp, &enh);
    223 			nh = enh & 0xff;
    224 			break;
    225 		    }
    226 
    227 		case IPPROTO_PIM:
    228 			pim_print(cp, len, nextproto6_cksum(ip6, cp, len,
    229 							    IPPROTO_PIM));
    230 			return;
    231 
    232 		case IPPROTO_OSPF:
    233 			ospf6_print(cp, len);
    234 			return;
    235 
    236 		case IPPROTO_IPV6:
    237 			ip6_print(ndo, cp, len);
    238 			return;
    239 
    240 		case IPPROTO_IPV4:
    241 		        ip_print(ndo, cp, len);
    242 			return;
    243 
    244                 case IPPROTO_PGM:
    245                         pgm_print(cp, len, (const u_char *)ip6);
    246                         return;
    247 
    248 		case IPPROTO_GRE:
    249 			gre_print(cp, len);
    250 			return;
    251 
    252 		case IPPROTO_RSVP:
    253 			rsvp_print(cp, len);
    254 			return;
    255 
    256 		case IPPROTO_NONE:
    257 			(void)ND_PRINT((ndo, "no next header"));
    258 			return;
    259 
    260 		default:
    261 			(void)ND_PRINT((ndo, "ip-proto-%d %d", nh, len));
    262 			return;
    263 		}
    264 	}
    265 
    266 	return;
    267 trunc:
    268 	(void)ND_PRINT((ndo, "[|ip6]"));
    269 }
    270 
    271 #endif /* INET6 */
    272