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      1 // Copyright 2011 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 #ifndef V8_MISC_INTRINSICS_H_
      6 #define V8_MISC_INTRINSICS_H_
      7 
      8 #include "include/v8.h"
      9 #include "src/globals.h"
     10 
     11 namespace v8 {
     12 namespace internal {
     13 
     14 // Returns the index of the leading 1 bit, counting the least significant bit at
     15 // index 0.  (1 << IntegerLog2(x)) is a mask for the most significant bit of x.
     16 // Result is undefined if input is zero.
     17 int IntegerLog2(uint32_t value);
     18 
     19 #if defined(__GNUC__)
     20 
     21 inline int IntegerLog2(uint32_t value) {
     22   return 31 - __builtin_clz(value);
     23 }
     24 
     25 #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
     26 
     27 #pragma intrinsic(_BitScanReverse)
     28 
     29 inline int IntegerLog2(uint32_t value) {
     30   unsigned long result;             // NOLINT: MSVC intrinsic demands this type.
     31   _BitScanReverse(&result, value);
     32   return result;
     33 }
     34 
     35 #else
     36 
     37 // Default version using regular operations. Code taken from:
     38 // http://graphics.stanford.edu/~seander/bithacks.html#IntegerLog
     39 inline int IntegerLog2(uint32_t value) {
     40   int result, shift;
     41 
     42   shift = (value > 0xFFFF) << 4;
     43   value >>= shift;
     44   result = shift;
     45 
     46   shift = (value > 0xFF) << 3;
     47   value >>= shift;
     48   result |= shift;
     49 
     50   shift = (value > 0xF) << 2;
     51   value >>= shift;
     52   result |= shift;
     53 
     54   shift = (value > 0x3) << 1;
     55   value >>= shift;
     56   result |= shift;
     57 
     58   result |= (value >> 1);
     59 
     60   return result;
     61 }
     62 #endif
     63 
     64 } }  // namespace v8::internal
     65 
     66 #endif  // V8_MISC_INTRINSICS_H_
     67