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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright 2010, The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #ifndef _FRAMEWORKS_COMPILE_SLANG_SLANG_BACKEND_H_  // NOLINT
     18 #define _FRAMEWORKS_COMPILE_SLANG_SLANG_BACKEND_H_
     19 
     20 #include "clang/AST/ASTConsumer.h"
     21 
     22 #include "llvm/IR/LegacyPassManager.h"
     23 
     24 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
     25 
     26 #include "slang.h"
     27 #include "slang_pragma_recorder.h"
     28 #include "slang_rs_check_ast.h"
     29 #include "slang_rs_object_ref_count.h"
     30 #include "slang_version.h"
     31 
     32 namespace llvm {
     33   class buffer_ostream;
     34   class LLVMContext;
     35   class NamedMDNode;
     36   class Module;
     37 }
     38 
     39 namespace clang {
     40   class ASTConsumer;
     41   class ASTContext;
     42   class CodeGenOptions;
     43   class CodeGenerator;
     44   class DeclGroupRef;
     45   class DiagnosticsEngine;
     46   class FunctionDecl;
     47   class TagDecl;
     48   class TargetOptions;
     49   class VarDecl;
     50 }
     51 
     52 namespace slang {
     53 
     54 class RSContext;
     55 
     56 class Backend : public clang::ASTConsumer {
     57  private:
     58   const clang::TargetOptions &mTargetOpts;
     59 
     60   llvm::Module *mpModule;
     61 
     62   // Output stream
     63   llvm::raw_ostream *mpOS;
     64   Slang::OutputType mOT;
     65 
     66   // This helps us translate Clang AST using into LLVM IR
     67   clang::CodeGenerator *mGen;
     68 
     69   // Passes
     70 
     71   // Passes apply on function scope in a translation unit
     72   llvm::legacy::FunctionPassManager *mPerFunctionPasses;
     73   // Passes apply on module scope
     74   llvm::legacy::PassManager *mPerModulePasses;
     75   // Passes for code emission
     76   llvm::legacy::FunctionPassManager *mCodeGenPasses;
     77 
     78   llvm::buffer_ostream mBufferOutStream;
     79 
     80   void CreateFunctionPasses();
     81   void CreateModulePasses();
     82   bool CreateCodeGenPasses();
     83 
     84   void WrapBitcode(llvm::raw_string_ostream &Bitcode);
     85 
     86   RSContext *mContext;
     87 
     88   clang::SourceManager &mSourceMgr;
     89 
     90   bool mAllowRSPrefix;
     91 
     92   bool mIsFilterscript;
     93 
     94   llvm::NamedMDNode *mExportVarMetadata;
     95   llvm::NamedMDNode *mExportFuncMetadata;
     96   llvm::NamedMDNode *mExportForEachNameMetadata;
     97   llvm::NamedMDNode *mExportForEachSignatureMetadata;
     98   llvm::NamedMDNode *mExportTypeMetadata;
     99   llvm::NamedMDNode *mRSObjectSlotsMetadata;
    100 
    101   RSObjectRefCount mRefCount;
    102 
    103   RSCheckAST mASTChecker;
    104 
    105   void AnnotateFunction(clang::FunctionDecl *FD);
    106 
    107   void dumpExportVarInfo(llvm::Module *M);
    108   void dumpExportFunctionInfo(llvm::Module *M);
    109   void dumpExportForEachInfo(llvm::Module *M);
    110   void dumpExportTypeInfo(llvm::Module *M);
    111 
    112  protected:
    113   llvm::LLVMContext &mLLVMContext;
    114   clang::DiagnosticsEngine &mDiagEngine;
    115   const clang::CodeGenOptions &mCodeGenOpts;
    116 
    117   PragmaList *mPragmas;
    118 
    119   unsigned int getTargetAPI() const { return mContext->getTargetAPI(); }
    120 
    121   // TODO These are no longer virtual from base.  Look into merging into caller.
    122 
    123   // This handler will be invoked before Clang translates @Ctx to LLVM IR. This
    124   // give you an opportunity to modified the IR in AST level (scope information,
    125   // unoptimized IR, etc.). After the return from this method, slang will start
    126   // translate @Ctx into LLVM IR. One should not operate on @Ctx afterwards
    127   // since the changes applied on that never reflects to the LLVM module used
    128   // in the final codegen.
    129   void HandleTranslationUnitPre(clang::ASTContext &Ctx);
    130 
    131   // This handler will be invoked when Clang have converted AST tree to LLVM IR.
    132   // The @M contains the resulting LLVM IR tree. After the return from this
    133   // method, slang will start doing optimization and code generation for @M.
    134   void HandleTranslationUnitPost(llvm::Module *M);
    135 
    136  public:
    137   Backend(RSContext *Context,
    138             clang::DiagnosticsEngine *DiagEngine,
    139             const clang::CodeGenOptions &CodeGenOpts,
    140             const clang::TargetOptions &TargetOpts,
    141             PragmaList *Pragmas,
    142             llvm::raw_ostream *OS,
    143             Slang::OutputType OT,
    144             clang::SourceManager &SourceMgr,
    145             bool AllowRSPrefix,
    146             bool IsFilterscript);
    147 
    148   virtual ~Backend();
    149 
    150   // Initialize - This is called to initialize the consumer, providing the
    151   // ASTContext.
    152   void Initialize(clang::ASTContext &Ctx) override;
    153 
    154   // TODO Clean up what should be private, protected
    155   // TODO Also clean up the include files
    156 
    157   // HandleTopLevelDecl - Handle the specified top-level declaration.  This is
    158   // called by the parser to process every top-level Decl*. Note that D can be
    159   // the head of a chain of Decls (e.g. for `int a, b` the chain will have two
    160   // elements). Use Decl::getNextDeclarator() to walk the chain.
    161   bool HandleTopLevelDecl(clang::DeclGroupRef D) override;
    162 
    163   // HandleTranslationUnit - This method is called when the ASTs for entire
    164   // translation unit have been parsed.
    165   void HandleTranslationUnit(clang::ASTContext &Ctx) override;
    166 
    167   // HandleTagDeclDefinition - This callback is invoked each time a TagDecl
    168   // (e.g. struct, union, enum, class) is completed.  This allows the client to
    169   // hack on the type, which can occur at any point in the file (because these
    170   // can be defined in declspecs).
    171   void HandleTagDeclDefinition(clang::TagDecl *D) override;
    172 
    173   // CompleteTentativeDefinition - Callback invoked at the end of a translation
    174   // unit to notify the consumer that the given tentative definition should be
    175   // completed.
    176   void CompleteTentativeDefinition(clang::VarDecl *D) override;
    177 };
    178 
    179 }   // namespace slang
    180 
    181 #endif  // _FRAMEWORKS_COMPILE_SLANG_SLANG_BACKEND_H_  NOLINT
    182