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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 package com.android.gallery3d.app;
     18 
     19 import android.content.Context;
     20 import android.hardware.Sensor;
     21 import android.hardware.SensorEvent;
     22 import android.hardware.SensorEventListener;
     23 import android.hardware.SensorManager;
     24 import android.os.SystemClock;
     25 import android.view.Display;
     26 import android.view.Surface;
     27 import android.view.WindowManager;
     28 
     29 import com.android.gallery3d.common.Utils;
     30 import com.android.gallery3d.util.GalleryUtils;
     31 
     32 public class EyePosition {
     33     @SuppressWarnings("unused")
     34     private static final String TAG = "EyePosition";
     35 
     36     public interface EyePositionListener {
     37         public void onEyePositionChanged(float x, float y, float z);
     38     }
     39 
     40     private static final float GYROSCOPE_THRESHOLD = 0.15f;
     41     private static final float GYROSCOPE_LIMIT = 10f;
     42     private static final int GYROSCOPE_SETTLE_DOWN = 15;
     43     private static final float GYROSCOPE_RESTORE_FACTOR = 0.995f;
     44 
     45     private static final float USER_ANGEL = (float) Math.toRadians(10);
     46     private static final float USER_ANGEL_COS = (float) Math.cos(USER_ANGEL);
     47     private static final float USER_ANGEL_SIN = (float) Math.sin(USER_ANGEL);
     48     private static final float MAX_VIEW_RANGE = 0.5f;
     49     private static final int NOT_STARTED = -1;
     50 
     51     private static final float USER_DISTANCE_METER = 0.3f;
     52 
     53     private Context mContext;
     54     private EyePositionListener mListener;
     55     private Display mDisplay;
     56     // The eyes' position of the user, the origin is at the center of the
     57     // device and the unit is in pixels.
     58     private float mX;
     59     private float mY;
     60     private float mZ;
     61 
     62     private final float mUserDistance; // in pixel
     63     private final float mLimit;
     64     private long mStartTime = NOT_STARTED;
     65     private Sensor mSensor;
     66     private PositionListener mPositionListener = new PositionListener();
     67 
     68     private int mGyroscopeCountdown = 0;
     69 
     70     public EyePosition(Context context, EyePositionListener listener) {
     71         mContext = context;
     72         mListener = listener;
     73         mUserDistance = GalleryUtils.meterToPixel(USER_DISTANCE_METER);
     74         mLimit = mUserDistance * MAX_VIEW_RANGE;
     75 
     76         WindowManager wManager = (WindowManager) mContext
     77                 .getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);
     78         mDisplay = wManager.getDefaultDisplay();
     79 
     80         // The 3D effect where the photo albums fan out in 3D based on angle
     81         // of device tilt is currently disabled.
     82 /*
     83         SensorManager sManager = (SensorManager) mContext
     84                 .getSystemService(Context.SENSOR_SERVICE);
     85         mSensor = sManager.getDefaultSensor(Sensor.TYPE_GYROSCOPE);
     86         if (mSensor == null) {
     87             Log.w(TAG, "no gyroscope, use accelerometer instead");
     88             mSensor = sManager.getDefaultSensor(Sensor.TYPE_ACCELEROMETER);
     89         }
     90         if (mSensor == null) {
     91             Log.w(TAG, "no sensor available");
     92         }
     93 */
     94     }
     95 
     96     public void resetPosition() {
     97         mStartTime = NOT_STARTED;
     98         mX = mY = 0;
     99         mZ = -mUserDistance;
    100         mListener.onEyePositionChanged(mX, mY, mZ);
    101     }
    102 
    103     /*
    104      * We assume the user is at the following position
    105      *
    106      *              /|\  user's eye
    107      *               |   /
    108      *   -G(gravity) |  /
    109      *               |_/
    110      *             / |/_____\ -Y (-y direction of device)
    111      *     user angel
    112      */
    113     private void onAccelerometerChanged(float gx, float gy, float gz) {
    114 
    115         float x = gx, y = gy, z = gz;
    116 
    117         switch (mDisplay.getRotation()) {
    118             case Surface.ROTATION_90: x = -gy; y= gx; break;
    119             case Surface.ROTATION_180: x = -gx; y = -gy; break;
    120             case Surface.ROTATION_270: x = gy; y = -gx; break;
    121         }
    122 
    123         float temp = x * x + y * y + z * z;
    124         float t = -y /temp;
    125 
    126         float tx = t * x;
    127         float ty = -1 + t * y;
    128         float tz = t * z;
    129 
    130         float length = (float) Math.sqrt(tx * tx + ty * ty + tz * tz);
    131         float glength = (float) Math.sqrt(temp);
    132 
    133         mX = Utils.clamp((x * USER_ANGEL_COS / glength
    134                 + tx * USER_ANGEL_SIN / length) * mUserDistance,
    135                 -mLimit, mLimit);
    136         mY = -Utils.clamp((y * USER_ANGEL_COS / glength
    137                 + ty * USER_ANGEL_SIN / length) * mUserDistance,
    138                 -mLimit, mLimit);
    139         mZ = (float) -Math.sqrt(
    140                 mUserDistance * mUserDistance - mX * mX - mY * mY);
    141         mListener.onEyePositionChanged(mX, mY, mZ);
    142     }
    143 
    144     private void onGyroscopeChanged(float gx, float gy, float gz) {
    145         long now = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
    146         float distance = (gx > 0 ? gx : -gx) + (gy > 0 ? gy : - gy);
    147         if (distance < GYROSCOPE_THRESHOLD
    148                 || distance > GYROSCOPE_LIMIT || mGyroscopeCountdown > 0) {
    149             --mGyroscopeCountdown;
    150             mStartTime = now;
    151             float limit = mUserDistance / 20f;
    152             if (mX > limit || mX < -limit || mY > limit || mY < -limit) {
    153                 mX *= GYROSCOPE_RESTORE_FACTOR;
    154                 mY *= GYROSCOPE_RESTORE_FACTOR;
    155                 mZ = (float) -Math.sqrt(
    156                         mUserDistance * mUserDistance - mX * mX - mY * mY);
    157                 mListener.onEyePositionChanged(mX, mY, mZ);
    158             }
    159             return;
    160         }
    161 
    162         float t = (now - mStartTime) / 1000f * mUserDistance * (-mZ);
    163         mStartTime = now;
    164 
    165         float x = -gy, y = -gx;
    166         switch (mDisplay.getRotation()) {
    167             case Surface.ROTATION_90: x = -gx; y= gy; break;
    168             case Surface.ROTATION_180: x = gy; y = gx; break;
    169             case Surface.ROTATION_270: x = gx; y = -gy; break;
    170         }
    171 
    172         mX = Utils.clamp((float) (mX + x * t / Math.hypot(mZ, mX)),
    173                 -mLimit, mLimit) * GYROSCOPE_RESTORE_FACTOR;
    174         mY = Utils.clamp((float) (mY + y * t / Math.hypot(mZ, mY)),
    175                 -mLimit, mLimit) * GYROSCOPE_RESTORE_FACTOR;
    176 
    177         mZ = (float) -Math.sqrt(
    178                 mUserDistance * mUserDistance - mX * mX - mY * mY);
    179         mListener.onEyePositionChanged(mX, mY, mZ);
    180     }
    181 
    182     private class PositionListener implements SensorEventListener {
    183         @Override
    184         public void onAccuracyChanged(Sensor sensor, int accuracy) {
    185         }
    186 
    187         @Override
    188         public void onSensorChanged(SensorEvent event) {
    189             switch (event.sensor.getType()) {
    190                 case Sensor.TYPE_GYROSCOPE: {
    191                     onGyroscopeChanged(
    192                             event.values[0], event.values[1], event.values[2]);
    193                     break;
    194                 }
    195                 case Sensor.TYPE_ACCELEROMETER: {
    196                     onAccelerometerChanged(
    197                             event.values[0], event.values[1], event.values[2]);
    198                 }
    199             }
    200         }
    201     }
    202 
    203     public void pause() {
    204         if (mSensor != null) {
    205             SensorManager sManager = (SensorManager) mContext
    206                     .getSystemService(Context.SENSOR_SERVICE);
    207             sManager.unregisterListener(mPositionListener);
    208         }
    209     }
    210 
    211     public void resume() {
    212         if (mSensor != null) {
    213             SensorManager sManager = (SensorManager) mContext
    214                     .getSystemService(Context.SENSOR_SERVICE);
    215             sManager.registerListener(mPositionListener,
    216                     mSensor, SensorManager.SENSOR_DELAY_GAME);
    217         }
    218 
    219         mStartTime = NOT_STARTED;
    220         mGyroscopeCountdown = GYROSCOPE_SETTLE_DOWN;
    221         mX = mY = 0;
    222         mZ = -mUserDistance;
    223         mListener.onEyePositionChanged(mX, mY, mZ);
    224     }
    225 }
    226