1 /** 2 * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project 3 * 4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not 5 * use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy 6 * of the License at 7 * 8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 9 * 10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT 12 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the 13 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations 14 * under the License. 15 */ 16 17 package com.android.settings.applications; 18 19 import android.app.AppOpsManager; 20 import android.content.Context; 21 import android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo; 22 import android.content.pm.PackageInfo; 23 import android.content.pm.PackageManager; 24 import android.content.pm.PackageManager.NameNotFoundException; 25 import android.content.res.Resources; 26 import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable; 27 import android.os.Parcel; 28 import android.os.Parcelable; 29 import android.text.format.DateUtils; 30 31 import android.util.Log; 32 import android.util.SparseArray; 33 import com.android.settings.R; 34 35 import java.io.File; 36 import java.text.Collator; 37 import java.util.ArrayList; 38 import java.util.Collections; 39 import java.util.Comparator; 40 import java.util.HashMap; 41 import java.util.List; 42 43 public class AppOpsState { 44 static final String TAG = "AppOpsState"; 45 static final boolean DEBUG = false; 46 47 final Context mContext; 48 final AppOpsManager mAppOps; 49 final PackageManager mPm; 50 final CharSequence[] mOpSummaries; 51 final CharSequence[] mOpLabels; 52 53 List<AppOpEntry> mApps; 54 55 public AppOpsState(Context context) { 56 mContext = context; 57 mAppOps = (AppOpsManager)context.getSystemService(Context.APP_OPS_SERVICE); 58 mPm = context.getPackageManager(); 59 mOpSummaries = context.getResources().getTextArray(R.array.app_ops_summaries); 60 mOpLabels = context.getResources().getTextArray(R.array.app_ops_labels); 61 } 62 63 public static class OpsTemplate implements Parcelable { 64 public final int[] ops; 65 public final boolean[] showPerms; 66 67 public OpsTemplate(int[] _ops, boolean[] _showPerms) { 68 ops = _ops; 69 showPerms = _showPerms; 70 } 71 72 OpsTemplate(Parcel src) { 73 ops = src.createIntArray(); 74 showPerms = src.createBooleanArray(); 75 } 76 77 @Override 78 public int describeContents() { 79 return 0; 80 } 81 82 @Override 83 public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) { 84 dest.writeIntArray(ops); 85 dest.writeBooleanArray(showPerms); 86 } 87 88 public static final Creator<OpsTemplate> CREATOR = new Creator<OpsTemplate>() { 89 @Override public OpsTemplate createFromParcel(Parcel source) { 90 return new OpsTemplate(source); 91 } 92 93 @Override public OpsTemplate[] newArray(int size) { 94 return new OpsTemplate[size]; 95 } 96 }; 97 } 98 99 public static final OpsTemplate LOCATION_TEMPLATE = new OpsTemplate( 100 new int[] { AppOpsManager.OP_COARSE_LOCATION, 101 AppOpsManager.OP_FINE_LOCATION, 102 AppOpsManager.OP_GPS, 103 AppOpsManager.OP_WIFI_SCAN, 104 AppOpsManager.OP_NEIGHBORING_CELLS, 105 AppOpsManager.OP_MONITOR_LOCATION, 106 AppOpsManager.OP_MONITOR_HIGH_POWER_LOCATION }, 107 new boolean[] { true, 108 true, 109 false, 110 false, 111 false, 112 false, 113 false } 114 ); 115 116 public static final OpsTemplate PERSONAL_TEMPLATE = new OpsTemplate( 117 new int[] { AppOpsManager.OP_READ_CONTACTS, 118 AppOpsManager.OP_WRITE_CONTACTS, 119 AppOpsManager.OP_READ_CALL_LOG, 120 AppOpsManager.OP_WRITE_CALL_LOG, 121 AppOpsManager.OP_READ_CALENDAR, 122 AppOpsManager.OP_WRITE_CALENDAR, 123 AppOpsManager.OP_READ_CLIPBOARD, 124 AppOpsManager.OP_WRITE_CLIPBOARD }, 125 new boolean[] { true, 126 true, 127 true, 128 true, 129 true, 130 true, 131 false, 132 false } 133 ); 134 135 public static final OpsTemplate MESSAGING_TEMPLATE = new OpsTemplate( 136 new int[] { AppOpsManager.OP_READ_SMS, 137 AppOpsManager.OP_RECEIVE_SMS, 138 AppOpsManager.OP_RECEIVE_EMERGECY_SMS, 139 AppOpsManager.OP_RECEIVE_MMS, 140 AppOpsManager.OP_RECEIVE_WAP_PUSH, 141 AppOpsManager.OP_WRITE_SMS, 142 AppOpsManager.OP_SEND_SMS, 143 AppOpsManager.OP_READ_ICC_SMS, 144 AppOpsManager.OP_WRITE_ICC_SMS }, 145 new boolean[] { true, 146 true, 147 true, 148 true, 149 true, 150 true, 151 true, 152 true, 153 true } 154 ); 155 156 public static final OpsTemplate MEDIA_TEMPLATE = new OpsTemplate( 157 new int[] { AppOpsManager.OP_VIBRATE, 158 AppOpsManager.OP_CAMERA, 159 AppOpsManager.OP_RECORD_AUDIO, 160 AppOpsManager.OP_PLAY_AUDIO, 161 AppOpsManager.OP_TAKE_MEDIA_BUTTONS, 162 AppOpsManager.OP_TAKE_AUDIO_FOCUS, 163 AppOpsManager.OP_AUDIO_MASTER_VOLUME, 164 AppOpsManager.OP_AUDIO_VOICE_VOLUME, 165 AppOpsManager.OP_AUDIO_RING_VOLUME, 166 AppOpsManager.OP_AUDIO_MEDIA_VOLUME, 167 AppOpsManager.OP_AUDIO_ALARM_VOLUME, 168 AppOpsManager.OP_AUDIO_NOTIFICATION_VOLUME, 169 AppOpsManager.OP_AUDIO_BLUETOOTH_VOLUME, 170 AppOpsManager.OP_MUTE_MICROPHONE}, 171 new boolean[] { false, 172 true, 173 true, 174 false, 175 false, 176 false, 177 false, 178 false, 179 false, 180 false, 181 false, 182 false, 183 false } 184 ); 185 186 public static final OpsTemplate DEVICE_TEMPLATE = new OpsTemplate( 187 new int[] { AppOpsManager.OP_POST_NOTIFICATION, 188 AppOpsManager.OP_ACCESS_NOTIFICATIONS, 189 AppOpsManager.OP_CALL_PHONE, 190 AppOpsManager.OP_WRITE_SETTINGS, 191 AppOpsManager.OP_SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW, 192 AppOpsManager.OP_WAKE_LOCK, 193 AppOpsManager.OP_PROJECT_MEDIA, 194 AppOpsManager.OP_ACTIVATE_VPN, 195 AppOpsManager.OP_ASSIST_STRUCTURE, 196 AppOpsManager.OP_ASSIST_SCREENSHOT}, 197 new boolean[] { false, 198 true, 199 true, 200 true, 201 true, 202 true, 203 false, 204 false, 205 false, 206 false } 207 ); 208 209 public static final OpsTemplate[] ALL_TEMPLATES = new OpsTemplate[] { 210 LOCATION_TEMPLATE, PERSONAL_TEMPLATE, MESSAGING_TEMPLATE, 211 MEDIA_TEMPLATE, DEVICE_TEMPLATE 212 }; 213 214 /** 215 * This class holds the per-item data in our Loader. 216 */ 217 public static class AppEntry { 218 private final AppOpsState mState; 219 private final ApplicationInfo mInfo; 220 private final File mApkFile; 221 private final SparseArray<AppOpsManager.OpEntry> mOps 222 = new SparseArray<AppOpsManager.OpEntry>(); 223 private final SparseArray<AppOpEntry> mOpSwitches 224 = new SparseArray<AppOpEntry>(); 225 private String mLabel; 226 private Drawable mIcon; 227 private boolean mMounted; 228 229 public AppEntry(AppOpsState state, ApplicationInfo info) { 230 mState = state; 231 mInfo = info; 232 mApkFile = new File(info.sourceDir); 233 } 234 235 public void addOp(AppOpEntry entry, AppOpsManager.OpEntry op) { 236 mOps.put(op.getOp(), op); 237 mOpSwitches.put(AppOpsManager.opToSwitch(op.getOp()), entry); 238 } 239 240 public boolean hasOp(int op) { 241 return mOps.indexOfKey(op) >= 0; 242 } 243 244 public AppOpEntry getOpSwitch(int op) { 245 return mOpSwitches.get(AppOpsManager.opToSwitch(op)); 246 } 247 248 public ApplicationInfo getApplicationInfo() { 249 return mInfo; 250 } 251 252 public String getLabel() { 253 return mLabel; 254 } 255 256 public Drawable getIcon() { 257 if (mIcon == null) { 258 if (mApkFile.exists()) { 259 mIcon = mInfo.loadIcon(mState.mPm); 260 return mIcon; 261 } else { 262 mMounted = false; 263 } 264 } else if (!mMounted) { 265 // If the app wasn't mounted but is now mounted, reload 266 // its icon. 267 if (mApkFile.exists()) { 268 mMounted = true; 269 mIcon = mInfo.loadIcon(mState.mPm); 270 return mIcon; 271 } 272 } else { 273 return mIcon; 274 } 275 276 return mState.mContext.getDrawable( 277 android.R.drawable.sym_def_app_icon); 278 } 279 280 @Override public String toString() { 281 return mLabel; 282 } 283 284 void loadLabel(Context context) { 285 if (mLabel == null || !mMounted) { 286 if (!mApkFile.exists()) { 287 mMounted = false; 288 mLabel = mInfo.packageName; 289 } else { 290 mMounted = true; 291 CharSequence label = mInfo.loadLabel(context.getPackageManager()); 292 mLabel = label != null ? label.toString() : mInfo.packageName; 293 } 294 } 295 } 296 } 297 298 /** 299 * This class holds the per-item data in our Loader. 300 */ 301 public static class AppOpEntry { 302 private final AppOpsManager.PackageOps mPkgOps; 303 private final ArrayList<AppOpsManager.OpEntry> mOps 304 = new ArrayList<AppOpsManager.OpEntry>(); 305 private final ArrayList<AppOpsManager.OpEntry> mSwitchOps 306 = new ArrayList<AppOpsManager.OpEntry>(); 307 private final AppEntry mApp; 308 private final int mSwitchOrder; 309 310 public AppOpEntry(AppOpsManager.PackageOps pkg, AppOpsManager.OpEntry op, AppEntry app, 311 int switchOrder) { 312 mPkgOps = pkg; 313 mApp = app; 314 mSwitchOrder = switchOrder; 315 mApp.addOp(this, op); 316 mOps.add(op); 317 mSwitchOps.add(op); 318 } 319 320 private static void addOp(ArrayList<AppOpsManager.OpEntry> list, AppOpsManager.OpEntry op) { 321 for (int i=0; i<list.size(); i++) { 322 AppOpsManager.OpEntry pos = list.get(i); 323 if (pos.isRunning() != op.isRunning()) { 324 if (op.isRunning()) { 325 list.add(i, op); 326 return; 327 } 328 continue; 329 } 330 if (pos.getTime() < op.getTime()) { 331 list.add(i, op); 332 return; 333 } 334 } 335 list.add(op); 336 } 337 338 public void addOp(AppOpsManager.OpEntry op) { 339 mApp.addOp(this, op); 340 addOp(mOps, op); 341 if (mApp.getOpSwitch(AppOpsManager.opToSwitch(op.getOp())) == null) { 342 addOp(mSwitchOps, op); 343 } 344 } 345 346 public AppEntry getAppEntry() { 347 return mApp; 348 } 349 350 public int getSwitchOrder() { 351 return mSwitchOrder; 352 } 353 354 public AppOpsManager.PackageOps getPackageOps() { 355 return mPkgOps; 356 } 357 358 public int getNumOpEntry() { 359 return mOps.size(); 360 } 361 362 public AppOpsManager.OpEntry getOpEntry(int pos) { 363 return mOps.get(pos); 364 } 365 366 private CharSequence getCombinedText(ArrayList<AppOpsManager.OpEntry> ops, 367 CharSequence[] items) { 368 if (ops.size() == 1) { 369 return items[ops.get(0).getOp()]; 370 } else { 371 StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(); 372 for (int i=0; i<ops.size(); i++) { 373 if (i > 0) { 374 builder.append(", "); 375 } 376 builder.append(items[ops.get(i).getOp()]); 377 } 378 return builder.toString(); 379 } 380 } 381 382 public CharSequence getSummaryText(AppOpsState state) { 383 return getCombinedText(mOps, state.mOpSummaries); 384 } 385 386 public CharSequence getSwitchText(AppOpsState state) { 387 if (mSwitchOps.size() > 0) { 388 return getCombinedText(mSwitchOps, state.mOpLabels); 389 } else { 390 return getCombinedText(mOps, state.mOpLabels); 391 } 392 } 393 394 public CharSequence getTimeText(Resources res, boolean showEmptyText) { 395 if (isRunning()) { 396 return res.getText(R.string.app_ops_running); 397 } 398 if (getTime() > 0) { 399 return DateUtils.getRelativeTimeSpanString(getTime(), 400 System.currentTimeMillis(), 401 DateUtils.MINUTE_IN_MILLIS, 402 DateUtils.FORMAT_ABBREV_RELATIVE); 403 } 404 return showEmptyText ? res.getText(R.string.app_ops_never_used) : ""; 405 } 406 407 public boolean isRunning() { 408 return mOps.get(0).isRunning(); 409 } 410 411 public long getTime() { 412 return mOps.get(0).getTime(); 413 } 414 415 @Override public String toString() { 416 return mApp.getLabel(); 417 } 418 } 419 420 /** 421 * Perform alphabetical comparison of application entry objects. 422 */ 423 public static final Comparator<AppOpEntry> APP_OP_COMPARATOR = new Comparator<AppOpEntry>() { 424 private final Collator sCollator = Collator.getInstance(); 425 @Override 426 public int compare(AppOpEntry object1, AppOpEntry object2) { 427 if (object1.getSwitchOrder() != object2.getSwitchOrder()) { 428 return object1.getSwitchOrder() < object2.getSwitchOrder() ? -1 : 1; 429 } 430 if (object1.isRunning() != object2.isRunning()) { 431 // Currently running ops go first. 432 return object1.isRunning() ? -1 : 1; 433 } 434 if (object1.getTime() != object2.getTime()) { 435 // More recent times go first. 436 return object1.getTime() > object2.getTime() ? -1 : 1; 437 } 438 return sCollator.compare(object1.getAppEntry().getLabel(), 439 object2.getAppEntry().getLabel()); 440 } 441 }; 442 443 private void addOp(List<AppOpEntry> entries, AppOpsManager.PackageOps pkgOps, 444 AppEntry appEntry, AppOpsManager.OpEntry opEntry, boolean allowMerge, int switchOrder) { 445 if (allowMerge && entries.size() > 0) { 446 AppOpEntry last = entries.get(entries.size()-1); 447 if (last.getAppEntry() == appEntry) { 448 boolean lastExe = last.getTime() != 0; 449 boolean entryExe = opEntry.getTime() != 0; 450 if (lastExe == entryExe) { 451 if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "Add op " + opEntry.getOp() + " to package " 452 + pkgOps.getPackageName() + ": append to " + last); 453 last.addOp(opEntry); 454 return; 455 } 456 } 457 } 458 AppOpEntry entry = appEntry.getOpSwitch(opEntry.getOp()); 459 if (entry != null) { 460 entry.addOp(opEntry); 461 return; 462 } 463 entry = new AppOpEntry(pkgOps, opEntry, appEntry, switchOrder); 464 if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "Add op " + opEntry.getOp() + " to package " 465 + pkgOps.getPackageName() + ": making new " + entry); 466 entries.add(entry); 467 } 468 469 public List<AppOpEntry> buildState(OpsTemplate tpl) { 470 return buildState(tpl, 0, null); 471 } 472 473 private AppEntry getAppEntry(final Context context, final HashMap<String, AppEntry> appEntries, 474 final String packageName, ApplicationInfo appInfo) { 475 AppEntry appEntry = appEntries.get(packageName); 476 if (appEntry == null) { 477 if (appInfo == null) { 478 try { 479 appInfo = mPm.getApplicationInfo(packageName, 480 PackageManager.GET_DISABLED_COMPONENTS 481 | PackageManager.GET_UNINSTALLED_PACKAGES); 482 } catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) { 483 Log.w(TAG, "Unable to find info for package " + packageName); 484 return null; 485 } 486 } 487 appEntry = new AppEntry(this, appInfo); 488 appEntry.loadLabel(context); 489 appEntries.put(packageName, appEntry); 490 } 491 return appEntry; 492 } 493 494 public List<AppOpEntry> buildState(OpsTemplate tpl, int uid, String packageName) { 495 final Context context = mContext; 496 497 final HashMap<String, AppEntry> appEntries = new HashMap<String, AppEntry>(); 498 final List<AppOpEntry> entries = new ArrayList<AppOpEntry>(); 499 500 final ArrayList<String> perms = new ArrayList<String>(); 501 final ArrayList<Integer> permOps = new ArrayList<Integer>(); 502 final int[] opToOrder = new int[AppOpsManager._NUM_OP]; 503 for (int i=0; i<tpl.ops.length; i++) { 504 if (tpl.showPerms[i]) { 505 String perm = AppOpsManager.opToPermission(tpl.ops[i]); 506 if (perm != null && !perms.contains(perm)) { 507 perms.add(perm); 508 permOps.add(tpl.ops[i]); 509 opToOrder[tpl.ops[i]] = i; 510 } 511 } 512 } 513 514 List<AppOpsManager.PackageOps> pkgs; 515 if (packageName != null) { 516 pkgs = mAppOps.getOpsForPackage(uid, packageName, tpl.ops); 517 } else { 518 pkgs = mAppOps.getPackagesForOps(tpl.ops); 519 } 520 521 if (pkgs != null) { 522 for (int i=0; i<pkgs.size(); i++) { 523 AppOpsManager.PackageOps pkgOps = pkgs.get(i); 524 AppEntry appEntry = getAppEntry(context, appEntries, pkgOps.getPackageName(), null); 525 if (appEntry == null) { 526 continue; 527 } 528 for (int j=0; j<pkgOps.getOps().size(); j++) { 529 AppOpsManager.OpEntry opEntry = pkgOps.getOps().get(j); 530 addOp(entries, pkgOps, appEntry, opEntry, packageName == null, 531 packageName == null ? 0 : opToOrder[opEntry.getOp()]); 532 } 533 } 534 } 535 536 List<PackageInfo> apps; 537 if (packageName != null) { 538 apps = new ArrayList<PackageInfo>(); 539 try { 540 PackageInfo pi = mPm.getPackageInfo(packageName, PackageManager.GET_PERMISSIONS); 541 apps.add(pi); 542 } catch (NameNotFoundException e) { 543 } 544 } else { 545 String[] permsArray = new String[perms.size()]; 546 perms.toArray(permsArray); 547 apps = mPm.getPackagesHoldingPermissions(permsArray, 0); 548 } 549 for (int i=0; i<apps.size(); i++) { 550 PackageInfo appInfo = apps.get(i); 551 AppEntry appEntry = getAppEntry(context, appEntries, appInfo.packageName, 552 appInfo.applicationInfo); 553 if (appEntry == null) { 554 continue; 555 } 556 List<AppOpsManager.OpEntry> dummyOps = null; 557 AppOpsManager.PackageOps pkgOps = null; 558 if (appInfo.requestedPermissions != null) { 559 for (int j=0; j<appInfo.requestedPermissions.length; j++) { 560 if (appInfo.requestedPermissionsFlags != null) { 561 if ((appInfo.requestedPermissionsFlags[j] 562 & PackageInfo.REQUESTED_PERMISSION_GRANTED) == 0) { 563 if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "Pkg " + appInfo.packageName + " perm " 564 + appInfo.requestedPermissions[j] + " not granted; skipping"); 565 continue; 566 } 567 } 568 if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "Pkg " + appInfo.packageName + ": requested perm " 569 + appInfo.requestedPermissions[j]); 570 for (int k=0; k<perms.size(); k++) { 571 if (!perms.get(k).equals(appInfo.requestedPermissions[j])) { 572 continue; 573 } 574 if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "Pkg " + appInfo.packageName + " perm " + perms.get(k) 575 + " has op " + permOps.get(k) + ": " + appEntry.hasOp(permOps.get(k))); 576 if (appEntry.hasOp(permOps.get(k))) { 577 continue; 578 } 579 if (dummyOps == null) { 580 dummyOps = new ArrayList<AppOpsManager.OpEntry>(); 581 pkgOps = new AppOpsManager.PackageOps( 582 appInfo.packageName, appInfo.applicationInfo.uid, dummyOps); 583 584 } 585 AppOpsManager.OpEntry opEntry = new AppOpsManager.OpEntry( 586 permOps.get(k), AppOpsManager.MODE_ALLOWED, 0, 0, 0, -1, null); 587 dummyOps.add(opEntry); 588 addOp(entries, pkgOps, appEntry, opEntry, packageName == null, 589 packageName == null ? 0 : opToOrder[opEntry.getOp()]); 590 } 591 } 592 } 593 } 594 595 // Sort the list. 596 Collections.sort(entries, APP_OP_COMPARATOR); 597 598 // Done! 599 return entries; 600 } 601 } 602